Diagnoses of HIV Infection among Adults and Adolescents in Metropolitan Statistical Areas United States and Puerto Rico, 2018

HIV Surveillance Data Tables

Diagnoses of HIV Infection among Adults and Adolescents in Metropolitan Statistical Areas United States and Puerto Rico, 2018

This issue of HIV Surveillance Data Tables is published by the Division of HIV/AIDS Prevention, National Center for HIV/AIDS, Viral Hepatitis, STD, and TB Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Atlanta, Georgia.

Data are presented for diagnoses of HIV infection reported to CDC through December 2019.

The HIV Surveillance Data Tables is not copyrighted and may be used and copied without permission. Citation of the source is, however, appreciated.

Suggested Citation

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Diagnoses of HIV infection among adults and adolescents in metropolitan statistical areas—United States and Puerto Rico, 2018. HIV Surveillance Data Tables 2020;1(No. 3). http://www.cdc.gov/hiv/library/reports/surveillance-data-tables/vol-1-no-3/index.html. Published August 2020. Accessed [date].

Download the full report pdf icon[PDF – 4 MB].

Surveillance of HIV Infection

In 2018, rates of diag­noses of HIV infection (13.6) and HIV preva­lence (369.4) among persons residing in metropolitan statistical areas (MSAs, population of 500,000 or more) of the United States and Puerto Rico were approximately 2 times the rates of those residing in smaller metropolitan areas (8.1 and 180.1, respectively), and approximately 3 times the rates of those residing in nonmetro­politan areas (5.2 and 124.5, respectively) [1]. Understanding the burden of disease among different subgroups and by geographic area can help HIV programs to focus on populations and areas at greatest need for HIV prevention and treatment services. Data presented for persons 13 years and older were reported (after the removal of personally identifiable information) to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) through December 2019. Please use caution when interpreting the following:

  • Data on diagnoses of HIV infection. HIV surveillance reports may not be representative of all persons with HIV because not all infected persons have been (1) tested or (2) tested at a time when the infection could be detected and diagnosed. Also, some states offer anonymous HIV testing; the results of anonymous tests are not reported to the confidential, name-based HIV registries of state and local health departments. Therefore, reports of confidential test results may not represent all persons who tested positive for HIV infection.
  • Deaths and prevalence-based data. Data for the year 2018 are preliminary and are based on deaths reported to CDC through December 2019.
  • Numbers less than 12 and rates based on these numbers.

Data re-release agreements between CDC and state/local HIV surveillance programs require specific levels of cell suppression at the state and county level in order to ensure confidentiality of personally identifiable information.

Tabulation and Presentation of Data

The data are presented for adults and adolescents aged 13 years and older with HIV infection diagnosed during 2018. The tables also present data for persons living with diagnosed HIV infection (prevalence) as of December 31, 2018. Tables include the total numbers and rates of diagnoses of HIV infection in 2018 by MSA of residence at diagnosis, and the total numbers and rates of HIV prevalence by MSA of residence at year-end 2018 (i.e., most recent known address). Summary data are provided for persons residing in MSAs (populations of 500,000 or more), in smaller metropolitan areas (populations of 50,000–499,999), and in nonmetropolitan areas (populations of less than 50,000). Summary data also include diagnoses of HIV infection among persons with an unknown county of residence.

Numbers and rates for 107 MSAs and 28 divisions located within any of these MSAs were included in the tabulations. Aside from the summary totals for smaller metropolitan (50,000–499,999 population) and nonmetropolitan areas (less than 50,000) that are provided in the final rows of each table, data on diagnosed HIV infection among persons who resided in MSAs with populations of less than 500,000 are not presented in detail. The MSAs and divisions were located in 44 states (Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia, and Wisconsin), the District of Columbia, and 1 U.S. dependent area (Puerto Rico). Alaska, Montana, North Dakota, South Dakota, Vermont, and Wyoming do not have MSAs within their borders.

Diagnosis of HIV Infection

The data are presented for adults and adolescents (aged 13 years and older) with HIV infection diagnosed during 2018. The term diagnosis of HIV infection is defined as a diagnosis of HIV infection regardless of the stage of disease (stage 0, 1, 2, 3 [AIDS], or unknown) and refers to all persons with a diagnosis of HIV infection.

More information on counting diagnoses of HIV infection can be found in the Technical Notes of the 2018 HIV Surveillance Report at https://www.cdc.gov/hiv/library/reports/hiv-surveillance/vol-31/index.html).

Prevalence: Persons Living with Diagnosed HIV Infection

Prevalence data reflect persons living with diagnosed HIV infection, regardless of the stage of disease, as of December 31, 2018. For tables presenting prevalence data, MSA of residence is based on the most recent known address as of December 31, 2018. Data for the year 2018 are preliminary and based on death data received by CDC as of December 2019. Due to incomplete reporting of deaths for the year 2018, prevalence data for MSAs in Alabama, Oklahoma, and South Carolina should be interpreted with caution.  

Deaths

Persons reported to the National HIV Surveillance System are assumed alive unless their deaths have been reported to CDC. Death data include all deaths of persons with diagnosed HIV infection, regardless of the cause of death (Table 10). Data are reported for deaths that occurred by December 31, 2018, thereby allowing at least 12 months for deaths to be reported to CDC. For death data, MSA of residence is based on residence at death. When information on residence at death is not available, the MSA where a person’s death occurred is used.

Data Suppression and Exclusions

In accordance with Data Re-Release Agreement for HIV Surveillance and Surveillance-Related Data (issued July 2018) [2], a suppression rule was applied for population denominators less than 100.

Data for American Indians/Alaska Natives and Asians were excluded from tabulations by MSA, race/ethnicity, and transmission category (Tables 8a–9c), as nearly all of the case counts for American Indians/Alaska Natives and Asians in these tables were less than 12 and thus were associated with small numbers and unstable rates.

We excluded data for San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR, from tables displaying diagnoses of HIV infection by race/ethnicity (Tables 4a–5b, 8a–9c). The 2018 postcensal estimates do not include population estimates for Puerto Rico by race/ethnicity, thereby preventing assessment of the suppression rule for these population denominators.

Population of Area of Residence

In the Federal Register for June 28, 2010, the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) published revised standards for defining MSAs in federal statistical activities [3]. These standards, which provided for the identification of MSAs in the United States and Puerto Rico, replaced the 2000 standards. The adoption of the new standards was effective as of June 28, 2010. On February 28, 2013, OMB announced new MSA delineations based on the new standards and Census 2010 data [4]. OMB defines populations of area of residence as areas with populations of 500,000 or more (MSAs), areas with populations of 50,000–499,999, or areas with populations of less than 50,000 (nonmetropolitan areas). The Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH, New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA, and San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA MSAs all include 1 division with a population less than 500,000. Therefore, data presented for divisions in these 3 MSAs do not sum to the MSA totals.

Rates

Rates per 100,000 population were calculated for (1) the numbers of diagnoses of HIV infection in 2018, (2) the numbers of persons living with diagnosed HIV infection at year-end 2018 (prevalence), and (3) the numbers of deaths during 2018 of persons with diagnosed HIV infection.

The population denominators used to compute rates for areas in the United States and Puerto Rico were based on the Vintage 2018 postcensal estimates file from the U.S. Census Bureau [5]. Each rate was calculated by dividing the total number of diagnoses (or deaths or prevalence) for the calendar year by the population for that calendar year and then multiplying that number by 100,000. The denominators used for calculating the rates specific to age, sex, and race/ethnicity were computed by applying the appropriate vintage estimates for age, sex, and race/ethnicity for the 50 states and the District of Columbia [5]. The same method was used to calculate the denominators for Puerto Rico.

CDC currently does not provide subpopulation rates by race/ethnicity for Puerto Rico because the U.S. Census Bureau does not collect information on race/ethnicity from the dependent areas. For this reason, and because the suppression rule could not be assessed for all population denominators (see Tabulation and Presentation of Data), rates for San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR were not calculated for the tables displaying race/ethnicity (Tables 4a/b, 5a/b, 8a/b/c, 9a/b/c). Rates for transmission categories are not provided because of the absence of denominator data from the U.S. Census Bureau, the source of data used for calculating all rates in the tables.

Ranks

Rank refers to the number assigned to an area or an MSA according to the magnitude of the measure, without consideration for the distance between the values [6]. The lowest rank number was assigned to the highest value of the measure. Ties were resolved by assigning the smallest of the corresponding ranks according to the SAS rank procedure [7]. Because rank indicates a relative position in a series, a rank value is influenced by fluctuations associated with the corresponding area or MSA as well as those of the other sites in the series. Rates based on reported numbers less than 12 were not assigned a rank.

Age

The designation “adults and adolescents” refers to persons aged 13 years and older. For presentations of data on diagnoses of HIV infection in 2018, the age-group assignment is based on the person’s age at the time of diagnosis. For presentations of data on persons living with diagnosed HIV infection (Tables 1a/b/c, 2b, 3b, 4b, 5b, 6b, 7b, 9a/b/c), the age-group assignment (e.g., 13–24 years) is based on the person’s age as of December 31, 2018. For presentations of data on deaths of persons with diagnosed HIV infection (Table 10), age-group assignment (i.e., 13 years and older) is determined based on the person’s age at the time of death.

Age-group designations for transmission categories in tables displaying data on prevalence are based on a person’s age at the end of 2018. That is, the transmission categories in these tables include persons who were children at the time of diagnosis but who were aged 13 years and older on December 31, 2018.

Sex at Birth

Sex designations in the tables are based on a person’s sex at birth. Data for transgender persons are not presented due to small numbers.

References

  1. HIV Surveillance Report, 2018 (Updated); vol. 31. http://www.cdc.gov/hiv/library/reports/hiv-surveillance.html. Published May 2020. Accessed June 15,2020
  2. HIV Incidence and Case Surveillance Branch. Data re-release agreement for HIV surveillance and surveillance-related data. Agreement sent to funded areas, July
  3. Office of Management and 2010 Standards for delineating metropolitan and micropolitan statistical areas. Federal Register 2010;75(123):37246–39052. https://go.usa.gov/x56yhexternal icon. Published June 28, 2010. Accessed June 15, 2020.
  4. Office of Management and Budget. Revised delineations of metropolitan statistical areas, micropolitan statistical areas, and combined statistical areas, and guidance on uses of the delineations of these areas. OMB Bulletin 13-01. https://go.usa.gov/xQWPhexternal icon. Published February 28, 2013. Accessed June 15,2020.
  5. S. Census Bureau. Population estimates [entire data set]. http://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2010-2018/metro/totals/external icon. Published April 2019. Accessed June 15, 2020.
  6. Colton Statistics in Medicine. Boston: Little, Brown; 1974:14.external icon
  7. SAS Institute Inc. RANK procedure. In: Base SAS 3 Procedures Guide. Cary, NC: SAS Institute Inc; 2014:1181–1201.pdf iconexternal icon

Suggested Citation

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Diagnoses of HIV infection among adults and adolescents in metropolitan statistical areas—United States and Puerto Rico, 2018. HIV Surveillance Data Tables 2020;1(No. 3). http://www.cdc.gov/hiv/library/reports/surveillance-data-tables/vol-1-no-3/index.html. Published August 2020. Accessed [date].

Acknowledgments

Publication of HIV Surveillance Data Tables was made possible with the contributions of the state and territorial health departments and the HIV surveillance programs that provided surveillance data to CDC.

HIV Surveillance Data Tables was prepared by the following staff and contractors of the Division of HIV/AIDS Prevention, National Center for HIV/AIDS, Viral Hepatitis, STD, and TB Prevention, CDC: William Adih, Muhling Chong, Baohua Wu, Shihua Wang, Anna Satcher Johnson, and Michael Friend and the Prevention Communications Branch Web & Consumer Services  Team  (desktop publishing).

Table 1a. Diagnoses of HIV infection, 2018, and persons living with diagnosed HIV infection (prevalence), year-end 2018, adults and adolescents, by metropolitan statistical area of residence—United States and Puerto Rico
Diagnosis, 2018a Prevalence of diagnosed HIV infection, year-end 2018b
MSA of residence No. Ratec Rankd No. Ratec
Top 10 MSAs by rate of diagnoses of HIV infection, 2018
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL 2,087 39.4 1 53,716 1,014.1
Fort Lauderdale Division 626 37.8 19,483 1,177.3
Miami Division 1,177 49.9 26,316 1,116.3
West Palm Beach Division 284 22.1 7,917 616.2
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA 1,650 33.5 2 36,493 741.1
Baton Rouge, LA 227 32.9 3 5,176 750.2
Memphis, TN-MS-AR 364 32.8 4 7,138 643.4
Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL 674 31.0 5 12,182 561.1
Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC 146 29.0 6 2,347 465.6
New Orleans-Metairie, LA 307 28.8 7 7,981 749.0
Jackson, MS 137 28.4 8 3,239 672.4
Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX 1,426 25.2 9 30,550 540.4
Jacksonville, FL 318 24.7 10 7,046 548.0
MSAs, alphabetical order
Akron, OH 53 8.8 74 1,031 170.8
Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY 50 6.6 92 2,167 284.7
Albuquerque, NM 55 7.1 88 1,806 233.6
Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ 52 7.2 86 1,165 161.9
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA 1,650 33.5 2 36,493 741.1
Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC 146 29.0 6 2,347 465.6
Austin-Round Rock, TX 268 14.8 39 6,281 347.6
Bakersfield, CA 153 21.6 12 1,697 239.6
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD 454 19.2 19 15,010 635.4
Baton Rouge, LA 227 32.9 3 5,176 750.2
Birmingham-Hoover, AL 160 16.6 30 4,302 446.9
Boise City, ID 18 3.0 104 232 38.6
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NHe 477 11.4 60 14,278 340.3
Boston Division 252 14.4 8,137 464.1
Cambridge Division 219 10.6 5,843 283.5
Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT 54 6.8 91 2,657 333.1
Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Niagara Falls, NY 55 5.7 99 2,542 262.3
Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL 75 11.4 61 2,151 325.6
Charleston-North Charleston, SC 134 20.2 16 2,637 398.1
Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC 361 16.9 29 8,621 403.7
Chattanooga, TN-GA 54 11.3 62 1,172 246.1
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI 1,207 15.2 37 29,248 367.1
Chicago Division 1,062 17.3 26,644 435.1
Elgin Division 35 6.6 439 83.1
Gary Division 61 10.4 1,209 205.5
Lake County Division 49 6.7 956 131.5
Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN 284 15.6 33 4,400 241.1
Cleveland-Elyria, OH 173 9.9 69 5,454 311.5
Colorado Springs, CO 48 7.9 81 932 152.4
Columbia, SC 145 20.7 15 4,249 605.5
Columbus, OH 234 13.4 48 5,726 327.8
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX 1,308 21.3 14 28,461 463.5
Dallas Division 1,013 24.8 22,213 544.5
Fort Worth Division 295 14.3 6,248 303.2
Dayton, OH 79 11.6 57 1,652 242.9
Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL 89 15.4 35 1,958 338.9
Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO 263 10.7 66 9,437 383.4
Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA 38 7.1 89 881 164.8
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI 473 12.9 50 10,123 277.0
Detroit Division 300 20.6 6,737 462.4
Warren Division 173 7.9 3,386 154.1
Durham-Chapel Hill, NC 80 16.3 32 2,182 444.8
El Paso, TX 129 19.0 20 2,233 328.2
Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR-MO 26 5.8 97 640 142.7
Fresno, CA 108 13.7 46 1,981 251.3
Grand Rapids-Wyoming, MI 49 5.5 100 1,180 133.1
Greensboro-High Point, NC 120 18.5 23 2,795 431.5
Greenville-Anderson-Mauldin, SC 94 12.3 52 2,108 276.9
Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA 41 8.4 77 809 166.3
Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT 99 9.5 71 3,601 346.6
Honolulu (Urban), HI 57 6.9 90 1,530 185.3
Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX 1,426 25.2 9 30,550 540.4
Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson, IN 250 14.8 40 5,707 338.5
Jackson, MS 137 28.4 8 3,239 672.4
Jacksonville, FL 318 24.7 10 7,046 548.0
Kansas City, MO-KS 205 11.6 59 4,831 272.8
Knoxville, TN 66 8.7 75 1,097 145.3
Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL 105 17.6 26 2,442 409.2
Lancaster, PA 16 3.5 103 564 124.9
Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise, NV 450 24.2 11 8,600 463.0
Lexington-Fayette, KY 63 14.5 41 1,108 255.0
Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR 132 21.4 13 2,306 374.4
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA 1,976 17.6 25 56,328 502.1
Anaheim Division 286 10.6 6,879 255.7
Los Angeles Division 1,690 19.8 49,449 579.8
Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN 191 17.5 27 3,702 339.9
Madison, WI 29 5.2 101 591 105.1
McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX 92 13.9 44 1,464 221.1
Memphis, TN-MS-AR 364 32.8 4 7,138 643.4
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL 2,087 39.4 1 53,716 1,014.1
Fort Lauderdale Division 626 37.8 19,483 1,177.3
Miami Division 1,177 49.9 26,316 1,116.3
West Palm Beach Division 284 22.1 7,917 616.2
Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis, WI 119 9.0 73 2,329 177.0
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI 230 7.6 84 7,243 240.6
Modesto, CA 61 13.8 45 795 179.6
Nashville-Davidson-Murfreesboro-Franklin, TN 215 13.4 49 5,107 317.3
New Haven-Milford, CT 82 11.1 63 3,231 438.2
New Orleans-Metairie, LA 307 28.8 7 7,981 749.0
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-Pae 2,976 17.6 24 138,673 821.0
Nassau County Division 192 7.9 6,143 254.0
New York Division 2,359 19.6 118,069 982.6
Newark Division 407 19.3 13,434 635.7
North Port–Sarasota-Bradenton, FL 68 9.3 72 1,990 273.2
Ogden-Clearfield, UT 15 2.9 105 403 76.7
Oklahoma City, OK 137 12.0 54 2,817 245.9
Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA 50 6.5 93 385 50.2
Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL 674 31.0 5 12,182 561.1
Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA 52 7.3 85 1,070 150.1
Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL 63 12.1 53 1,576 302.9
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD 777 15.1 38 24,515 475.6
Camden Division 99 9.4 2,926 277.7
Montgomery Division 103 6.1 1,432 85.1
Philadelphia Division 505 28.0 17,816 987.6
Wilmington Division 70 11.4 2,341 381.5
Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ 574 14.2 42 12,291 304.8
Pittsburgh, PA 116 5.8 98 2,966 147.4
Portland-South Portland, ME 11 2.4 857 184.2
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA 178 8.5 76 5,502 262.2
Providence-Warwick, RI-MA 115 8.2 79 2,610 187.0
Provo-Orem, UT 13 2.7 106 218 45.5
Raleigh, NC 131 11.6 58 3,821 338.2
Richmond, VA 207 18.7 21 3,286 297.5
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA 531 14.1 43 13,483 357.3
Rochester, NY 59 6.4 94 2,867 313.0
Sacramento-Roseville-Arden-Arcade, CA 192 9.8 70 5,125 261.1
St. Louis, MO-IL 255 10.8 65 7,135 302.1
Salt Lake City, UT 76 7.8 82 1,979 202.0
San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX 351 17.0 28 6,898 334.6
San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos, CA 378 13.4 47 13,131 466.4
San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CAe 628 15.5 34 23,354 575.5
Oakland Division 310 13.0 8,730 366.0
San Francisco Division 297 20.5 13,827 954.3
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA 169 10.0 68 3,320 197.3
San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR 330 18.6 22 9,049 510.8
Scranton–Wilkes-Barre–Hazelton, PA 37 7.8 83 510 106.9
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA 389 11.7 56 9,522 286.9
Seattle Division 328 12.7 8,029 311.1
Tacoma Division 61 8.3 1,493 202.5
Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA 22 4.6 102 675 139.9
Springfield, MA 65 11.9 55 2,162 396.7
Stockton-Lodi, CA 66 10.9 64 1,316 217.0
Syracuse, NY 35 6.3 96 1,319 238.0
Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL 545 20.2 17 12,818 475.7
Toledo, OH 54 10.7 67 1,037 205.1
Tucson, AZ 113 12.8 51 2,579 291.8
Tulsa, OK 65 8.0 80 1,912 234.0
Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC 239 16.5 31 6,036 415.7
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV 1,010 19.4 18 31,167 598.8
Silver Spring Division 150 13.7 4,041 370.3
Washington Division 860 20.9 27,126 659.4
Wichita, KS 44 8.4 78 935 177.6
Winston-Salem, NC 87 15.4 36 1,979 349.2
Worcester, MA-CT 52 6.4 95 2,128 262.7
Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA 33 7.1 87 779 168.1
Subtotal for MSAs (population ≥ 500,000) 30,543 16.2 828,837 440.0
Metropolitan areas (population of 50,000 – 499,999) 4,823 9.6 106,957 213.9
Nonmetropolitan areas 2,371 6.1 57,211 146.5
Totalf 37,864 13.6 1,039,680 374.8

Abbreviations: MSA, metropolitan statistical area; CDC, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [footnotes only]
Note. Because of the lack of U.S. census information for all U.S. dependent areas, table includes data for only the United States and Puerto Rico. Data for the year 2018 are considered preliminary and are based on death data reported to CDC through December 2019 (this applies to prevalence data).
MSA definitions for this report can be found at https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/metro-micro.htmlexternal icon
Numbers less than 12, and rates based on these numbers, should be interpreted with caution.
aData are based on residence at time of diagnosis of HIV of HIV infection.
bData are based on address of residence at the end of the specified year (i.e., most recent known address).
cRates are per 100,000 population.
dBased on rate. Ranks were not assigned to MSAs with rates that were based on reported numbers less than 12.
eCounts of diagnoses and persons living with diagnosed HIV infection for the metropolitan divisions do not sum to the MSA total. MSA total includes data from 1 metropolitan division with population of <500,000.
fIncludes persons whose county of residence is unknown.

Table 1b. Diagnoses of HIV infection, 2018, and persons living with diagnosed HIV infection (prevalence), year-end 2018, adult and adolescent males, by metropolitan statistical area of residence—United States and Puerto Rico
Diagnosis, 2018a Prevalence of diagnosed HIV infection, year-end 2018b
MSA of residence No. Ratec Rankd No. Ratec
Top 10 MSAs by rate of diagnoses of HIV infection, 2018
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL 1,664 65.2 1 39,130 1,532.7
Fort Lauderdale Division 494 61.8 14,421 1,802.9
Miami Division 977 86.1 19,649 1,731.0
West Palm Beach Division 193 31.2 5,060 818.7
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA 1,349 57.3 2 28,966 1,231.2
Memphis, TN-MS-AR 295 56.4 3 4,969 949.3
Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL 547 52.0 4 9,095 864.6
Jackson, MS 112 49.1 5 2,207 967.6
Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC 117 48.1 6 1,600 658.4
New Orleans-Metairie, LA 238 46.9 7 5,935 1,168.6
Baton Rouge, LA 155 46.3 8 3,305 986.6
Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise, NV 392 42.5 9 7,203 781.7
Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX 1,122 40.3 10 22,937 822.8
MSAs, alphabetical order
Akron, OH 48 16.5 70 830 285.0
Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY 35 9.5 97 1,447 391.0
Albuquerque, NM 47 12.5 86 1,614 427.7
Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ 38 10.8 93 755 215.4
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA 1,349 57.3 2 28,966 1,231.2
Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC 117 48.1 6 1,600 658.4
Austin-Round Rock, TX 231 25.6 35 5,370 595.1
Bakersfield, CA 137 37.6 13 1,428 392.4
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD 344 30.5 24 9,862 875.6
Baton Rouge, LA 155 46.3 8 3,305 986.6
Birmingham-Hoover, AL 134 29.3 27 3,219 704.6
Boise City, ID 15 5.0 104 187 62.6
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NHe 334 16.5 69 10,232 505.8
Boston Division 181 21.5 5,995 713.7
Cambridge Division 148 14.9 3,989 400.6
Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT 42 10.9 91 1,742 452.0
Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Niagara Falls, NY 42 9.0 101 1,784 383.3
Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL 56 17.4 65 1,513 470.9
Charleston-North Charleston, SC 107 33.4 18 1,933 603.3
Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC 308 30.1 26 6,259 610.9
Chattanooga, TN-GA 46 20.1 55 889 389.0
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI 1,007 26.0 34 23,508 607.4
Chicago Division 884 29.8 21,530 726.5
Elgin Division 31 11.9 342 130.9
Gary Division 51 17.9 920 323.5
Lake County Division 41 11.4 716 198.3
Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN 220 24.8 41 3,434 386.8
Cleveland-Elyria, OH 151 18.0 63 4,321 516.2
Colorado Springs, CO 44 14.3 79 761 246.8
Columbia, SC 110 32.7 20 3,071 911.5
Columbus, OH 182 21.3 53 4,554 533.4
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX 1,091 36.4 14 22,668 756.5
Dallas Division 854 42.8 17,903 897.6
Fort Worth Division 237 23.7 4,765 475.6
Dayton, OH 73 22.3 50 1,305 399.3
Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL 71 25.4 36 1,389 497.2
Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO 240 19.6 58 8,333 679.5
Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA 27 10.3 95 696 266.0
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI 387 21.9 52 7,942 450.4
Detroit Division 242 34.9 5,170 746.3
Warren Division 145 13.5 2,772 258.9
Durham-Chapel Hill, NC 61 26.3 33 1,597 689.2
El Paso, TX 121 36.3 15 1,949 585.2
Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR-MO 21 9.4 98 528 237.5
Fresno, CA 99 25.3 37 1,664 425.9
Grand Rapids-Wyoming, MI 41 9.4 99 921 211.3
Greensboro-High Point, NC 97 31.7 22 1,977 646.1
Greenville-Anderson-Mauldin, SC 78 21.3 54 1,599 436.4
Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA 35 14.8 76 579 244.4
Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT 76 15.1 75 2,428 482.0
Honolulu (Urban), HI 54 13.1 84 1,354 327.6
Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX 1,122 40.3 10 22,937 822.8
Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson, IN 194 23.8 45 4,518 553.6
Jackson, MS 112 49.1 5 2,207 967.6
Jacksonville, FL 241 38.8 11 4,677 753.0
Kansas City, MO-KS 160 18.6 61 4,013 465.4
Knoxville, TN 50 13.7 81 866 236.7
Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL 79 27.3 31 1,624 560.3
Lancaster, PA 13 5.9 103 370 168.9
Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise, NV 392 42.5 9 7,203 781.7
Lexington-Fayette, KY 51 24.2 42 917 434.7
Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR 114 38.7 12 1,847 627.1
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA 1,761 32.1 21 49,935 909.1
Anaheim Division 259 19.6 6,064 459.9
Los Angeles Division 1,502 36.0 43,871 1,051.1
Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN 162 30.7 23 2,955 560.7
Madison, WI 28 10.0 96 492 176.2
McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX 77 24.0 44 1,195 373.1
Memphis, TN-MS-AR 295 56.4 3 4,969 949.3
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL 1,664 65.2 1 39,130 1,532.7
Fort Lauderdale Division 494 61.8 14,421 1,802.9
Miami Division 977 86.1 19,649 1,731.0
West Palm Beach Division 193 31.2 5,060 818.7
Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis, WI 102 16.0 72 1,879 295.4
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI 175 11.8 87 5,440 366.6
Modesto, CA 50 23.0 48 638 292.9
Nashville-Davidson-Murfreesboro-Franklin, TN 179 22.9 49 4,042 518.0
New Haven-Milford, CT 59 16.8 67 2,097 595.9
New Orleans-Metairie, LA 238 46.9 7 5,935 1,168.6
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-Pae 2,348 29.0 28 97,809 1,208.5
Nassau County Division 148 12.6 4,248 361.4
New York Division 1,890 33.0 84,224 1,470.8
Newark Division 297 29.1 8,564 838.0
North Port–Sarasota-Bradenton, FL 50 14.4 77 1,446 417.2
Ogden-Clearfield, UT 13 4.9 106 348 132.1
Oklahoma City, OK 124 22.1 51 2,322 414.3
Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA 43 11.4 89 308 81.6
Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL 547 52.0 4 9,095 864.6
Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA 47 13.4 82 917 261.2
Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL 48 19.0 59 1,071 424.0
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD 596 24.1 43 17,306 700.9
Camden Division 84 16.5 2,062 405.3
Montgomery Division 82 10.0 1,098 134.2
Philadelphia Division 379 44.8 12,605 1,490.6
Wilmington Division 51 17.2 1,541 519.8
Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ 496 24.9 40 10,548 529.1
Pittsburgh, PA 101 10.4 94 2,366 243.1
Portland-South Portland, ME 7 3.1 656 292.3
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA 159 15.4 74 4,898 474.6
Providence-Warwick, RI-MA 95 14.1 80 1,868 277.8
Provo-Orem, UT 12 5.0 105 190 78.9
Raleigh, NC 108 19.8 56 2,834 519.3
Richmond, VA 180 34.1 17 2,472 468.7
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA 469 25.1 39 11,999 642.1
Rochester, NY 52 11.8 88 2,003 453.4
Sacramento-Roseville-Arden-Arcade, CA 162 17.0 66 4,296 451.3
St. Louis, MO-IL 210 18.5 62 5,737 506.2
Salt Lake City, UT 70 14.3 78 1,669 340.5
San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX 309 30.5 25 5,892 582.0
San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos, CA 330 23.4 47 11,788 834.6
San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CAe 556 27.8 30 20,873 1,045.3
Oakland Division 267 23.0 7,269 625.7
San Francisco Division 272 37.5 12,896 1,775.9
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA 151 17.8 64 2,885 339.5
San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR 272 32.9 19 6,337 767.5
Scranton–Wilkes-Barre–Hazelton, PA 26 11.2 90 351 150.6
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA 274 16.6 68 8,087 488.5
Seattle Division 234 18.1 6,899 534.4
Tacoma Division 40 11.0 1,188 325.9
Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA 21 8.8 102 577 242.4
Springfield, MA 49 19.0 60 1,434 555.8
Stockton-Lodi, CA 49 16.3 71 1,048 349.2
Syracuse, NY 29 10.8 92 934 349.2
Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL 456 35.2 16 9,772 754.2
Toledo, OH 48 19.7 57 775 317.6
Tucson, AZ 102 23.6 46 2,227 515.3
Tulsa, OK 50 12.6 85 1,564 393.7
Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC 190 26.8 32 4,365 615.7
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV 727 28.8 29 21,858 866.9
Silver Spring Division 96 18.3 2,498 476.9
Washington Division 631 31.6 19,360 969.2
Wichita, KS 41 15.8 73 766 295.3
Winston-Salem, NC 68 25.3 38 1,376 511.2
Worcester, MA-CT 36 9.1 100 1,367 344.4
Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA 30 13.3 83 596 264.6
Subtotal for MSAs (population ≥ 500,000) 24,940 27.2 636,429 695.0
Metropolitan areas (population of 50,000 – 499,999) 3,804 15.5 79,869 325.6
Nonmetropolitan areas 1,834 9.4 43,437 223.0
Totalf 30,675 22.6 794,784 586.2

Abbreviations: MSA, metropolitan statistical area; CDC, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [footnotes only].
Note. Because of the lack of U.S. census information for all U.S. dependent areas, table includes data for only the United States and Puerto Rico. Data for the year 2018 are considered preliminary and are based on death data reported to CDC through December 2019 (this applies to prevalence data).
MSA definitions for this report can be found at https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/metro-micro.htmlexternal icon
Numbers less than 12, and rates based on these numbers, should be interpreted with caution.
aData are based on residence at time of diagnosis of HIV of HIV infection.
bData are based on address of residence at the end of the specified year (i.e., most recent known address).
cRates are per 100,000 population.
dBased on rate. Ranks were not assigned to MSAs with rates that were based on reported numbers less than 12.
eCounts of diagnoses and persons living with diagnosed HIV infection for the metropolitan divisions do not sum to the MSA total. MSA total includes data from 1 metropolitan division with population of <500,000.
fIncludes persons whose county of residence is unknown.

Table 1c. Diagnoses of HIV infection, 2018, and persons living with diagnosed HIV infection (prevalence), year-end 2018, adult and adolescent females, by metropolitan statistical area of residence—United States and Puerto Rico
Diagnosis, 2018a Prevalence of diagnosed HIV infection, year-end 2018b
MSA of residence No. Ratec Rankd No. Ratec
Top 10 MSAs by rate of diagnoses of HIV infection, 2018
Baton Rouge, LA 72 20.3 1 1,871 527.2
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL 423 15.4 2 14,586 531.6
Fort Lauderdale Division 132 15.4 5,062 592.1
Miami Division 200 16.4 6,667 545.4
West Palm Beach Division 91 13.6 2,857 428.5
New Orleans-Metairie, LA 69 12.4 3 2,046 366.9
Memphis, TN-MS-AR 69 11.8 4 2,169 370.1
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA 301 11.7 5 7,527 292.7
Jacksonville, FL 77 11.6 6 2,369 356.4
Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL 127 11.3 7 3,087 275.8
Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC 29 11.1 8 747 286.1
Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX 304 10.6 9 7,613 265.6
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV 283 10.5 10 9,309 346.9
Silver Spring Division 54 9.5 1,543 271.9
Washington Division 229 10.8 7,766 366.9
MSAs, alphabetical order
Akron, OH 5 1.6 201 64.3
Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY 15 3.8 57 720 184.1
Albuquerque, NM 8 2.0 192 48.5
Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ 14 3.8 59 410 111.1
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA 301 11.7 5 7,527 292.7
Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC 29 11.1 8 747 286.1
Austin-Round Rock, TX 37 4.1 52 911 100.7
Bakersfield, CA 16 4.6 46 269 78.1
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD 110 8.9 13 5,148 416.5
Baton Rouge, LA 72 20.3 1 1,871 527.2
Birmingham-Hoover, AL 26 5.1 40 1,083 214.2
Boise City, ID 3 1.0 45 14.9
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NHe 143 6.6 24 4,046 186.2
Boston Division 71 7.8 2,142 234.5
Cambridge Division 71 6.7 1,854 174.1
Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT 12 2.9 68 915 221.9
Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Niagara Falls, NY 13 2.6 70 758 150.5
Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL 19 5.6 35 638 188.0
Charleston-North Charleston, SC 27 7.9 15 704 205.8
Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC 53 4.8 43 2,362 212.6
Chattanooga, TN-GA 8 3.2 283 114.3
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI 200 4.9 42 5,740 140.1
Chicago Division 178 5.6 5,114 161.9
Elgin Division 4 1.5 97 36.4
Gary Division 10 3.3 289 95.1
Lake County Division 8 2.2 240 65.6
Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN 64 6.8 20 966 103.1
Cleveland-Elyria, OH 22 2.4 72 1,133 123.9
Colorado Springs, CO 4 1.3 171 56.4
Columbia, SC 35 9.6 12 1,178 322.9
Columbus, OH 52 5.8 32 1,172 131.2
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX 217 6.9 19 5,793 184.3
Dallas Division 159 7.6 4,310 206.7
Fort Worth Division 58 5.5 1,483 140.1
Dayton, OH 6 1.7 347 98.2
Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL 18 6.0 30 569 190.7
Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO 23 1.9 75 1,104 89.4
Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA 11 4.0 185 67.8
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI 86 4.5 47 2,181 115.3
Detroit Division 58 7.6 1,567 205.1
Warren Division 28 2.5 614 54.5
Durham-Chapel Hill, NC 19 7.3 16 585 226.0
El Paso, TX 8 2.3 284 81.8
Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR-MO 5 2.2 112 49.5
Fresno, CA 9 2.3 317 79.7
Grand Rapids-Wyoming, MI 8 1.8 259 57.5
Greensboro-High Point, NC 23 6.7 22 818 239.3
Greenville-Anderson-Mauldin, SC 16 4.1 53 509 128.9
Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA 6 2.4 230 92.2
Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT 23 4.3 50 1,173 219.2
Honolulu (Urban), HI 3 0.7 176 42.7
Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX 304 10.6 9 7,613 265.6
Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson, IN 56 6.4 25 1,189 136.7
Jackson, MS 25 9.9 11 1,032 406.9
Jacksonville, FL 77 11.6 6 2,369 356.4
Kansas City, MO-KS 45 5.0 41 818 90.1
Knoxville, TN 16 4.1 51 231 59.4
Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL 26 8.5 14 818 266.5
Lancaster, PA 3 1.3 194 83.4
Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise, NV 58 6.2 28 1,397 149.3
Lexington-Fayette, KY 12 5.4 38 191 85.4
Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR 18 5.6 34 459 142.8
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA 215 3.8 60 6,393 111.7
Anaheim Division 27 2.0 815 59.4
Los Angeles Division 188 4.3 5,578 128.1
Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN 29 5.2 39 747 132.9
Madison, WI 1 0.4 99 35.0
McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX 15 4.4 48 269 78.7
Memphis, TN-MS-AR 69 11.8 4 2,169 370.1
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL 423 15.4 2 14,586 531.6
Fort Lauderdale Division 132 15.4 5,062 592.1
Miami Division 200 16.4 6,667 545.4
West Palm Beach Division 91 13.6 2,857 428.5
Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis, WI 17 2.5 71 450 66.2
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI 55 3.6 62 1,803 118.1
Modesto, CA 11 4.9 157 69.8
Nashville-Davidson-Murfreesboro-Franklin, TN 36 4.3 49 1,065 128.4
New Haven-Milford, CT 23 6.0 31 1,134 294.2
New Orleans-Metairie, LA 69 12.4 3 2,046 366.9
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-Pae 628 7.1 17 40,864 464.5
Nassau County Division 44 3.5 1,895 152.4
New York Division 469 7.5 33,845 538.1
Newark Division 110 10.1 4,870 446.2
North Port–Sarasota-Bradenton, FL 18 4.7 44 544 142.4
Ogden-Clearfield, UT 2 0.8 55 21.0
Oklahoma City, OK 13 2.2 73 495 84.6
Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA 7 1.8 77 19.8
Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL 127 11.3 7 3,087 275.8
Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA 5 1.4 153 42.3
Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL 15 5.6 33 505 188.6
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD 181 6.7 21 7,209 268.4
Camden Division 15 2.8 864 158.6
Montgomery Division 21 2.4 334 38.6
Philadelphia Division 126 13.1 5,211 543.8
Wilmington Division 19 6.0 800 252.3
Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ 78 3.8 58 1,743 85.5
Pittsburgh, PA 15 1.4 77 600 57.7
Portland-South Portland, ME 4 1.7 201 83.4
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA 19 1.8 76 604 56.7
Providence-Warwick, RI-MA 20 2.8 69 742 102.5
Provo-Orem, UT 1 0.4 28 11.7
Raleigh, NC 23 3.9 55 987 169.0
Richmond, VA 27 4.7 45 814 141.1
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA 62 3.3 66 1,484 77.9
Rochester, NY 7 1.5 864 182.2
Sacramento–Roseville–Arden-Arcade, CA 30 3.0 67 829 82.0
St. Louis, MO-IL 45 3.7 61 1,398 113.8
Salt Lake City, UT 6 1.2 310 63.3
San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX 42 4.0 54 1,006 95.9
San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos, CA 48 3.4 65 1,343 95.7
San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CAe 72 3.5 64 2,481 120.4
Oakland Division 43 3.5 1,461 119.4
San Francisco Division 25 3.5 931 128.8
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA 18 2.2 74 435 52.2
San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR 58 6.1 29 2,712 286.7
Scranton–Wilkes-Barre–Hazelton, PA 11 4.5 159 65.1
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA 115 6.9 18 1,435 86.3
Seattle Division 94 7.3 1,130 87.6
Tacoma Division 21 5.6 305 81.8
Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA 1 0.4 98 40.1
Springfield, MA 16 5.6 36 728 253.7
Stockton-Lodi, CA 17 5.6 37 268 87.5
Syracuse, NY 6 2.1 385 134.2
Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL 89 6.4 27 3,046 217.8
Toledo, OH 6 2.3 262 100.1
Tucson, AZ 11 2.4 352 78.0
Tulsa, OK 15 3.6 63 348 82.9
Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC 49 6.6 23 1,671 224.8
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV 283 10.5 10 9,309 346.9
Silver Spring Division 54 9.5 1,543 271.9
Washington Division 229 10.8 7,766 366.9
Wichita, KS 3 1.1 169 63.2
Winston-Salem, NC 19 6.4 26 603 202.7
Worcester, MA-CT 16 3.9 56 761 184.2
Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA 3 1.3 183 76.8
Subtotal for MSAs (population ≥ 500,000) 5,603 5.8 192,408 198.8
Metropolitan areas (population of 50,000 – 499,999) 1,019 4.0 27,088 106.3
Nonmetropolitan areas 537 2.7 13,774 70.4
Totalf 7,189 5.1 244,896 172.7

Abbreviations: MSA, metropolitan statistical area; CDC, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [footnotes only].
Note. Because of the lack of U.S. census information for all U.S. dependent areas, table includes data for only the United States and Puerto Rico. Data for the year 2018 are considered preliminary and are based on death data reported to CDC through December 2019 (this applies to prevalence data).
MSA definitions for this report can be found at https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/metro-micro.htmlexternal icon
Numbers less than 12, and rates based on these numbers, should be interpreted with caution.
aData are based on residence at time of diagnosis of HIV of HIV infection.
bData are based on address of residence at the end of the specified year (i.e., most recent known address).
cRates are per 100,000 population.
dBased on rate. Ranks were not assigned to MSAs with rates that were based on reported numbers less than 12.
eCounts of diagnoses and persons living with diagnosed HIV infection for the metropolitan divisions do not sum to the MSA total. MSA total includes data from 1 metropolitan division with population of <500,000.
fIncludes persons whose county of residence is unknown.

Table 2a. Diagnoses of HIV infection among adult and adolescent males, by age and metropolitan statistical area of residence, 2018—United States and Puerto Rico
13–24 years 25–34 years 35–44 years 45–54 years ≥ 55 years
MSA of residence No. Ratea Rankb No. Ratea Rankb No. Ratea Rankb No. Ratea Rankb No. Ratea Rankb
Akron, OH 15 26.1 50 15 32.7 73 7 17.6 5 11.2 6 5.8
Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY 5 6.7 15 25.6 87 7 13.5 4 7.0 4 3.1
Albuquerque, NM 11 15.4 19 28.5 84 5 8.6 10 18.4 2 1.6
Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ 8 11.9 17 31.9 76 6 12.1 4 7.2 3 2.4
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA 337 69.3 5 564 135.9 2 216 55.2 5 133 32.6 13 99 15.2 4
Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC 39 79.4 2 38 88.1 10 17 47.7 9 17 47.9 2 6 7.5
Austin-Round Rock, TX 52 29.7 43 93 47.7 49 51 29.4 34 23 16.4 37 12 5.5 31
Bakersfield, CA 34 40.3 22 52 68.9 21 24 39.6 16 19 37.1 8 8 8.7
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD 85 40.1 23 129 64.4 24 57 33.3 28 44 24.8 20 29 7.9 19
Baton Rouge, LA 35 47.9 16 54 89.7 9 31 58.6 4 23 46.6 3 12 12.1 6
Birmingham-Hoover, AL 43 50.0 11 53 69.3 20 18 25.4 46 11 15.3 9 5.9
Boise City, ID 4 6.5 4 7.8 1 2.0 4 8.8 2 2.2
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NHc 40 10.3 74 128 34.5 68 81 27.0 42 44 13.9 46 41 6.4 27
Boston Division 17 10.4 70 41.9 48 38.5 26 20.3 20 7.8
Cambridge Division 23 12.1 57 32.3 31 20.5 16 10.2 21 6.6
Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT 9 11.6 12 22.0 92 8 14.0 6 8.9 7 5.4
Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Niagara Falls, NY 16 18.7 64 12 15.0 94 5 8.1 7 10.0 2 1.2
Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL 10 21.8 25 59.8 30 8 20.7 5 11.7 8 5.3
Charleston-North Charleston, SC 30 49.9 12 37 60.7 28 15 29.4 35 16 33.4 10 9 9.0
Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC 74 37.2 25 114 63.9 26 60 35.4 24 39 22.0 27 21 7.0 22
Chattanooga, TN-GA 5 12.2 21 55.5 35 5 14.8 7 19.6 8 10.0
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI 255 33.7 35 369 53.7 41 181 28.9 36 133 21.7 28 69 5.8 29
Chicago Division 219 39.1 335 60.5 156 32.0 115 24.6 59 6.6
Elgin Division 11 18.6 9 22.7 5 11.9 4 9.3 2 2.6
Gary Division 16 28.5 13 30.6 9 20.6 8 18.3 5 5.1
Lake County Division 9 11.2 12 23.1 11 20.4 6 10.0 3 2.6
Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN 53 29.7 42 82 55.4 36 43 32.1 31 34 24.5 21 8 2.8
Cleveland-Elyria, OH 37 24.1 54 56 42.4 57 26 22.3 56 14 10.9 52 18 5.9 28
Colorado Springs, CO 12 17.2 65 22 35.7 65 7 14.7 3 7.0 0 0.0
Columbia, SC 30 39.0 24 49 85.7 11 18 36.3 22 10 20.0 3 2.9
Columbus, OH 40 23.9 55 77 46.3 54 35 24.8 49 19 14.2 45 11 4.5
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX 270 42.9 19 438 78.6 16 199 38.2 17 121 24.5 22 63 7.9 18
Dallas Division 202 48.2 349 92.9 160 45.1 93 27.9 50 9.8
Fort Worth Division 68 32.2 89 49.1 39 23.5 28 17.4 13 4.6
Dayton, OH 22 34.1 32 20 37.2 63 12 26.4 43 14 29.1 16 5 4.4
Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL 16 36.3 28 27 71.1 19 11 32.8 10 25.6 7 5.6
Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO 47 21.8 57 102 40.1 59 48 21.8 57 21 10.9 51 22 6.4 26
Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA 4 7.9 15 30.8 77 2 4.4 3 7.3 3 4.0
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI 111 33.9 34 156 53.2 42 47 18.7 61 44 15.2 42 29 4.8 34
Detroit Division 78 57.5 97 79.1 26 26.6 24 21.7 17 7.5
Warren Division 33 17.2 59 34.6 21 13.6 20 11.2 12 3.2
Durham-Chapel Hill, NC 20 42.3 20 22 52.0 45 11 30.5 2 5.7 6 8.5
El Paso, TX 40 48.1 15 37 55.5 34 23 43.9 12 11 24.0 10 11.8
Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR-MO 6 11.9 8 19.5 3 7.9 1 3.1 3 5.0
Fresno, CA 31 35.0 30 36 46.1 55 16 25.1 47 10 18.1 6 5.7
Grand Rapids-Wyoming, MI 7 7.6 14 18.0 93 6 9.1 9 14.0 5 3.7
Greensboro-High Point, NC 42 68.2 6 29 59.8 29 7 16.1 8 15.9 11 10.8
Greenville-Anderson-Mauldin, SC 11 14.8 31 52.3 43 17 31.7 32 13 22.7 25 6 4.9
Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA 13 30.3 40 12 30.5 79 4 11.6 6 16.2 0 0.0
Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT 14 13.8 71 27 34.2 69 11 15.6 19 24.0 24 5 2.9
Honolulu (Urban), HI 7 9.0 20 25.3 89 15 23.6 52 6 10.2 6 4.5
Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX 286 48.9 14 434 82.2 13 190 38.1 18 145 32.7 12 67 9.1 12
Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson, IN 59 36.5 27 76 52.3 44 30 22.4 55 16 12.3 49 13 5.3 33
Jackson, MS 33 69.7 4 39 97.9 5 24 65.3 2 10 29.4 6 8.6
Jacksonville, FL 64 56.5 10 91 81.5 15 39 41.1 13 29 29.9 14 18 8.8 14
Kansas City, MO-KS 38 23.5 56 56 36.4 64 34 24.1 50 22 16.5 36 10 3.7
Knoxville, TN 8 11.2 23 41.4 58 9 17.3 6 10.6 4 3.1
Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL 14 26.4 48 38 81.7 14 15 36.4 21 8 19.0 4 3.7
Lancaster, PA 3 7.1 5 13.9 3 9.8 2 6.2 0 0.0
Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise, NV 78 46.8 17 157 93.4 8 77 49.9 8 49 32.8 11 31 11.0 7
Lexington-Fayette, KY 10 21.5 18 48.1 48 11 33.0 5 15.8 7 11.3
Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR 37 62.3 7 48 93.6 7 14 30.1 33 12 27.3 17 3 3.2
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA 379 36.2 29 687 64.0 25 339 37.8 19 230 25.9 19 126 7.9 17
Anaheim Division 63 25.1 95 40.1 48 23.5 30 13.7 23 5.6
Los Angeles Division 316 39.7 592 70.7 291 42.0 200 30.0 103 8.7
Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN 44 45.3 18 69 77.0 18 33 40.2 15 13 15.6 41 3 1.7
Madison, WI 9 14.8 6 11.6 6 13.7 6 15.1 1 1.2
McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX 18 20.7 60 32 54.3 40 18 33.8 27 3 6.7 6 7.9
Memphis, TN-MS-AR 92 84.5 1 103 110.8 3 43 53.4 6 30 36.8 9 27 16.9 3
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL 252 58.3 8 616 145.3 1 323 80.6 1 272 63.7 1 201 23.1 1
Fort Lauderdale Division 81 59.1 198 150.2 82 64.6 85 63.5 48 17.8
Miami Division 130 66.3 357 177.3 198 104.5 164 81.8 128 36.8
West Palm Beach Division 41 41.3 61 67.3 43 51.0 23 24.9 25 9.9
Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis, WI 25 20.3 61 36 33.0 72 16 16.4 65 16 16.6 35 9 4.3
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI 25 9.0 75 69 25.6 88 46 18.8 60 26 11.1 50 9 2.0
Modesto, CA 10 20.9 18 44.5 56 13 37.0 20 5 15.5 4 6.4
Nashville-Davidson-Murfreesboro-Franklin, TN 41 26.9 47 74 50.5 46 31 23.8 51 20 16.0 40 13 5.7 30
New Haven-Milford, CT 15 21.5 58 22 38.2 61 2 4.1 10 18.1 10 8.3
New Orleans-Metairie, LA 63 70.0 3 91 100.3 4 41 51.6 7 34 44.5 4 9 5.3
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PAc 440 29.8 41 898 61.1 27 435 34.0 25 314 24.2 23 261 10.1 9
Nassau County Division 20 9.0 53 30.9 40 23.8 15 7.5 20 4.8
New York Division 360 35.1 739 66.0 337 36.3 254 28.5 200 11.3
Newark Division 60 30.9 101 65.5 57 35.7 41 22.9 38 11.4
North Port–Sarasota-Bradenton, FL 6 13.1 13 33.5 70 15 40.3 14 10 22.0 6 3.3
Ogden-Clearfield, UT 4 6.4 4 8.2 2 4.1 3 8.5 0 0.0
Oklahoma City, OK 31 26.2 49 48 46.3 53 26 28.4 37 13 16.3 39 6 3.6
Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA 10 13.2 16 23.2 91 4 6.3 7 12.4 6 5.3
Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL 116 57.7 9 192 96.7 6 112 64.4 3 70 42.5 5 57 18.2 2
Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA 7 10.1 22 37.2 62 9 17.0 3 5.4 6 5.3
Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL 9 22.6 10 28.7 9 29.8 9 24.8 11 9.9
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD 155 33.2 36 202 46.3 52 101 27.4 39 75 19.4 32 63 7.8 20
Camden Division 23 24.0 28 33.9 13 17.1 12 14.4 8 4.7
Montgomery Division 12 8.1 27 22.6 13 10.8 13 9.6 17 5.8
Philadelphia Division 108 64.5 131 71.6 65 50.9 45 37.4 30 12.1
Wilmington Division 12 21.3 16 31.3 10 22.9 5 10.6 8 8.1
Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ 103 25.9 52 197 54.5 39 90 28.2 38 66 22.0 26 40 6.5 25
Pittsburgh, PA 23 14.1 70 46 28.9 82 11 8.2 11 7.5 10 2.7
Portland-South Portland, ME 0 0.0 4 11.5 2 6.4 1 2.8 0 0.0
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA 27 15.2 68 62 32.2 75 35 19.1 59 21 12.8 48 14 4.5 36
Providence-Warwick, RI-MA 20 15.4 67 30 27.0 85 16 16.8 63 18 16.9 34 11 4.8
Provo-Orem, UT 4 4.8 4 8.5 3 7.4 0 0.0 1 2.3
Raleigh, NC 35 32.0 38 45 47.2 50 16 16.5 64 10 10.4 2 1.4
Richmond, VA 49 49.7 13 78 83.2 12 29 35.7 23 10 12.0 14 8.2 16
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA 107 26.0 51 173 50.0 47 74 24.9 48 57 20.1 30 58 10.9 8
Rochester, NY 10 11.6 22 30.6 78 7 12.0 7 10.4 6 3.8
Sacramento–Roseville–Arden-Arcade, CA 37 19.7 62 50 29.6 80 41 27.2 40 25 17.4 33 9 3.0
St. Louis, MO-IL 69 33.1 37 67 35.4 66 32 18.6 62 26 15.1 43 16 4.1 37
Salt Lake City, UT 14 13.0 72 29 28.5 83 11 12.0 9 12.9 7 5.8
San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX 60 27.4 46 128 65.7 23 57 34.0 26 45 29.8 15 19 6.8 24
San Diego-Carlsbad, CA 55 19.1 63 135 46.8 51 59 25.8 45 44 21.4 29 37 9.2 11
San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CAc 87 27.5 45 227 57.5 32 115 33.2 29 85 26.2 18 42 6.8 23
Oakland Division 46 22.6 110 51.3 51 25.3 36 19.0 24 6.8
San Francisco Division 38 39.6 112 66.5 59 45.6 45 39.2 18 8.3
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA 22 14.4 69 58 33.4 71 40 27.0 41 18 13.0 47 13 5.5 32
San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR 49 30.9 39 82 66.3 22 53 44.7 11 51 40.5 6 37 12.4 5
Scranton–Wilkes-Barre–Hazelton, PA 8 19.3 10 27.5 4 12.6 1 2.7 3 3.5
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA 36 12.8 73 112 32.3 74 67 23.1 54 37 14.2 44 22 4.6 35
Seattle Division 30 14.2 94 34.1 57 24.6 32 15.6 21 5.7
Tacoma Division 6 8.5 18 25.2 10 17.0 5 9.1 1 0.9
Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA 3 6.7 6 14.2 7 20.0 5 14.8 0 0.0
Springfield, MA 10 16.5 14 34.8 67 8 24.3 10 26.9 7 8.0
Stockton-Lodi, CA 14 20.9 59 16 29.6 81 10 20.3 4 8.7 5 6.0
Syracuse, NY 10 18.4 5 12.0 7 19.8 6 14.6 1 1.1
Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL 87 40.7 21 160 77.4 17 86 45.4 10 81 39.8 7 42 8.7 15
Toledo, OH 13 25.2 53 16 39.0 60 5 14.7 9 25.2 5 6.1
Tucson, AZ 26 27.9 44 38 54.6 38 14 23.6 53 10 17.9 14 9.1 13
Tulsa, OK 13 16.5 66 17 24.8 90 8 12.9 6 10.0 6 4.7
Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC 53 34.7 31 78 56.6 33 28 26.4 44 16 16.3 38 15 7.0 21
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV 160 34.1 33 271 58.4 31 144 32.6 30 84 19.9 31 68 9.4 10
Silver Spring Division 20 20.6 34 41.1 23 26.6 11 12.5 8 4.7
Washington Division 140 37.6 237 62.2 121 34.0 73 21.9 60 10.8
Wichita, KS 11 20.3 12 27.0 86 10 25.4 6 16.4 2 2.4
Winston-Salem, NC 19 37.1 26 22 55.0 37 6 15.9 11 24.3 10 10.5
Worcester, MA-CT 5 6.5 8 12.7 12 21.2 58 8 12.0 3 2.2
Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA 7 17.4 10 31.3 5 16.9 4 11.8 4 4.5
Subtotal for MSAs (population ≥ 500,000) 5,567 31.5 9,496 57.6 4,546 31.2 3,207 22.3 2,124 7.5
Metropolitan areas (population of 50,000 – 499,999) 945 18.4 1,412 35.0 626 17.8 484 13.8 337 4.0
Nonmetropolitan areas 386 10.5 613 21.3 354 13.1 264 9.2 217 2.9
Totald 6,910 26.1 11,560 49.4 5,544 26.7 3,969 19.1 2,692 6.1

Abbreviation: MSA, metropolitan statistical area.
Note. Because of the lack of U.S. census information for all U.S. dependent areas, table includes data for only the United States and Puerto Rico. Data are based on residence at time of diagnosis of HIV infection.
MSA definitions for this report can be found at https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/metro-micro.htmlexternal icon
Numbers less than 12, and rates based on these numbers, should be interpreted with caution.
aRates are per 100,000 population.
bBased on rate. Ranks were not assigned to MSAs with rates that were based on reported numbers less than 12.
cCounts of diagnoses of HIV infection for the metropolitan divisions do not sum to the MSA total. MSA total includes data from 1 metropolitan division with population of <500,000.
dIncludes persons whose county of residence is unknown.

Table 2b. Adult and adolescent males living with diagnosed HIV infection (prevalence), by age and metropolitan statistical area of residence, year-end 2018—United States and Puerto Rico
13–24 years 25–34 years 35–44 years 45–54 years ≥ 55 years
MSA of residence No. Ratea No. Ratea No. Ratea No. Ratea No. Ratea
Akron, OH 48 83.5 168 366.7 129 323.8 204 457.9 281 271.4
Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY 32 42.6 179 305.8 189 364.9 404 709.2 643 503.5
Albuquerque, NM 50 69.9 246 369.0 274 468.6 440 808.2 604 478.3
Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ 21 31.3 84 157.5 109 219.9 215 386.7 326 261.0
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA 1,149 236.1 6,973 1,680.7 6,123 1,565.6 7,575 1,857.0 7,146 1,095.7
Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC 102 207.7 331 767.3 256 718.4 364 1,026.1 547 686.7
Austin-Round Rock, TX 194 110.8 1,115 572.2 1,158 668.2 1,435 1,020.4 1,468 672.0
Bakersfield, CA 79 93.7 288 381.5 268 442.5 357 698.0 436 472.0
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD 270 127.4 1,614 806.3 1,515 884.8 2,416 1,364.5 4,047 1,106.3
Baton Rouge, LA 159 217.7 691 1,147.3 712 1,346.9 807 1,634.2 936 940.7
Birmingham-Hoover, AL 133 154.8 670 875.8 591 833.0 839 1,163.7 986 651.3
Boise City, ID 1 1.6 18 35.0 20 40.2 58 127.9 90 98.6
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NHb 195 50.1 1,184 318.7 1,502 499.9 3,005 948.4 4,346 674.1
Boston Division 97 59.4 664 397.3 882 707.1 1,739 1,359.4 2,613 1,017.3
Cambridge Division 96 50.3 501 283.7 589 390.4 1,184 751.6 1,619 506.0
Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT 32 41.3 202 369.8 250 436.5 464 691.5 794 615.8
Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Niagara Falls, NY 71 83.2 294 368.5 278 447.9 481 684.8 660 392.8
Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL 46 100.4 202 482.8 203 524.6 465 1,087.1 597 392.3
Charleston-North Charleston, SC 77 128.0 403 661.1 315 617.7 453 945.0 685 682.6
Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC 275 138.4 1,431 802.0 1,133 667.6 1,674 943.2 1,746 581.5
Chattanooga, TN-GA 22 53.7 149 393.5 153 451.7 292 816.6 273 340.9
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI 934 123.6 4,643 675.1 4,602 734.0 6,064 988.3 7,265 612.3
Chicago Division 846 151.1 4,262 769.8 4,223 866.0 5,559 1,191.4 6,640 741.0
Elgin Division 23 38.9 60 151.1 66 157.6 100 232.4 93 119.8
Gary Division 40 71.2 187 439.6 161 368.9 220 503.1 312 317.5
Lake County Division 25 31.0 134 258.5 152 282.2 185 307.3 220 191.9
Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN 150 84.2 763 515.5 595 444.8 861 620.1 1,065 368.7
Cleveland-Elyria, OH 185 120.6 825 624.5 688 590.5 1,114 866.5 1,509 492.5
Colorado Springs, CO 26 37.3 128 207.4 120 252.6 208 484.8 279 322.8
Columbia, SC 131 170.5 681 1,190.5 527 1,062.6 778 1,556.0 954 923.8
Columbus, OH 154 92.0 911 547.3 871 618.1 1,327 989.4 1,291 527.0
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX 989 157.0 4,966 891.4 4,746 910.9 6,017 1,217.4 5,950 749.2
Dallas Division 753 179.6 3,938 1,047.7 3,839 1,082.2 4,751 1,426.3 4,622 903.2
Fort Worth Division 236 111.9 1,028 567.2 907 545.5 1,266 785.6 1,328 470.2
Dayton, OH 70 108.4 246 457.0 233 513.2 305 633.7 451 392.6
Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL 60 136.2 191 503.3 176 524.6 406 1,039.3 556 445.7
Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO 167 77.3 1,056 415.1 1,428 647.1 2,165 1,123.9 3,517 1,026.4
Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA 25 49.5 116 238.3 137 299.2 188 458.5 230 304.0
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI 399 121.7 1,891 644.8 1,363 542.0 1,895 656.1 2,394 397.7
Detroit Division 279 205.5 1,296 1,056.5 897 919.0 1,184 1,069.4 1,514 669.8
Warren Division 120 62.5 595 348.7 466 302.8 711 399.2 880 234.1
Durham-Chapel Hill, NC 68 143.9 286 676.3 271 752.3 391 1,109.1 581 819.7
El Paso, TX 90 108.3 370 555.0 381 727.4 545 1,187.0 563 662.5
Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR-MO 25 49.8 63 153.7 106 278.1 175 536.4 159 263.5
Fresno, CA 91 102.9 333 426.3 360 565.2 398 720.1 482 458.3
Grand Rapids-Wyoming, MI 39 42.2 137 176.4 175 266.3 269 417.9 301 221.7
Greensboro-High Point, NC 147 238.7 395 814.6 365 838.9 496 986.0 574 562.2
Greenville-Anderson-Mauldin, SC 53 71.4 319 538.5 284 529.9 457 797.6 486 398.2
Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA 20 46.6 89 226.1 87 251.3 158 426.3 225 271.1
Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT 52 51.2 269 340.4 342 484.0 676 855.4 1,089 627.7
Honolulu (Urban), HI 19 24.3 171 216.6 227 356.9 327 558.3 610 455.1
Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX 953 162.9 4,996 946.4 4,877 977.7 5,903 1,331.7 6,208 847.5
Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson, IN 202 124.8 908 624.8 874 651.8 1,258 969.0 1,276 520.8
Jackson, MS 101 213.3 501 1,258.2 417 1,134.9 569 1,672.8 619 882.4
Jacksonville, FL 212 187.0 976 873.8 847 892.1 1,167 1,203.5 1,475 722.4
Kansas City, MO-KS 130 80.4 682 443.3 768 544.9 1,091 816.1 1,342 493.1
Knoxville, TN 33 46.1 135 242.8 156 299.9 275 484.0 267 205.7
Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL 57 107.5 256 550.7 284 690.0 412 978.9 615 574.2
Lancaster, PA 14 32.9 45 125.5 60 195.5 118 368.0 133 170.8
Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise, NV 238 142.7 1,520 904.5 1,466 949.1 1,975 1,320.5 2,004 708.9
Lexington-Fayette, KY 30 64.4 161 430.3 194 581.1 263 831.6 269 434.4
Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR 109 183.5 437 852.4 367 789.9 428 975.3 506 541.0
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA 1,235 117.9 8,042 748.7 10,095 1,125.9 14,463 1,631.1 16,100 1,013.9
Anaheim Division 195 77.6 979 413.6 1,246 610.5 1,720 784.0 1,924 472.6
Los Angeles Division 1,040 130.7 7,063 843.4 8,849 1,277.8 12,743 1,909.5 14,176 1,200.6
Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN 118 121.5 604 674.1 551 672.0 766 919.3 916 523.5
Madison, WI 20 32.9 86 166.6 83 189.3 133 334.2 170 204.7
McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX 58 66.8 266 451.4 325 610.0 302 671.3 244 320.1
Memphis, TN-MS-AR 297 272.9 1,143 1,229.5 1,036 1,287.5 1,245 1,526.1 1,248 782.0
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL 885 204.7 5,031 1,187.0 6,146 1,533.4 11,123 2,605.9 15,945 1,834.5
Fort Lauderdale Division 296 215.9 1,706 1,293.9 2,084 1,641.5 4,200 3,138.5 6,135 2,270.8
Miami Division 457 233.0 2,711 1,346.7 3,372 1,779.3 5,600 2,791.8 7,509 2,160.4
West Palm Beach Division 132 133.1 614 677.1 690 818.2 1,323 1,431.3 2,301 915.2
Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis, WI 82 66.7 383 351.6 338 346.8 481 497.6 595 283.1
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI 140 50.6 824 306.0 1,041 425.0 1,565 669.7 1,870 407.0
Modesto, CA 20 41.9 101 249.9 122 347.3 197 609.1 198 318.2
Nashville-Davidson-Murfreesboro-Franklin, TN 150 98.6 805 549.4 712 546.9 1,169 935.0 1,206 532.9
New Haven-Milford, CT 64 91.9 258 447.8 273 562.4 534 967.6 968 800.5
New Orleans-Metairie, LA 264 293.5 1,187 1,307.7 1,148 1,443.6 1,421 1,858.2 1,915 1,118.8
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PAb 2,187 148.2 14,007 953.6 15,843 1,239.2 25,106 1,933.8 40,666 1,581.2
Nassau County Division 113 50.6 634 370.2 657 391.2 1,053 528.9 1,791 432.8
New York Division 1,838 179.1 12,175 1,088.1 13,778 1,485.2 21,700 2,435.3 34,733 1,970.9
Newark Division 220 113.4 1,125 729.4 1,306 818.4 2,168 1,208.8 3,745 1,118.9
North Port–Sarasota-Bradenton, FL 25 54.5 132 339.9 203 545.1 389 855.1 697 389.0
Ogden-Clearfield, UT 10 16.0 70 144.0 78 159.1 82 231.4 108 159.3
Oklahoma City, OK 82 69.2 464 447.2 437 477.2 634 793.4 705 422.8
Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA 8 10.6 42 61.0 60 95.2 103 182.3 95 83.7
Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL 366 182.2 1,686 848.7 1,694 973.3 2,456 1,492.2 2,893 922.3
Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA 30 43.3 145 244.9 167 315.4 228 410.7 347 303.9
Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL 31 77.9 138 395.9 144 476.1 284 783.2 474 425.5
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD 586 125.4 2,946 675.5 2,818 765.6 4,337 1,123.9 6,619 815.6
Camden Division 55 57.4 319 386.6 302 396.8 530 634.9 856 501.1
Montgomery Division 19 12.8 142 118.8 162 134.5 279 206.6 496 168.0
Philadelphia Division 469 280.2 2,261 1,235.6 2,118 1,657.2 3,126 2,599.2 4,631 1,873.3
Wilmington Division 43 76.5 224 438.3 236 540.0 402 853.8 636 646.7
Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ 349 87.8 1,821 503.6 2,069 648.5 2,989 997.6 3,320 539.2
Pittsburgh, PA 69 42.4 411 258.4 358 265.8 608 416.5 920 248.1
Portland-South Portland, ME 6 16.2 45 129.6 77 245.2 208 583.8 320 374.3
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA 84 47.3 595 309.1 904 492.3 1,463 892.1 1,852 588.9
Providence-Warwick, RI-MA 44 33.8 222 200.0 265 278.4 541 507.3 796 346.9
Provo-Orem, UT 13 15.7 37 79.0 45 110.7 45 166.9 50 114.6
Raleigh, NC 111 101.6 537 562.7 525 541.6 850 882.0 811 548.9
Richmond, VA 101 102.5 475 506.7 413 508.2 601 720.8 882 517.3
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA 315 76.6 1,531 442.4 1,615 543.4 2,969 1,049.1 5,569 1,048.1
Rochester, NY 49 56.7 299 416.3 267 458.3 500 745.4 888 561.1
Sacramento–Roseville–Arden-Arcade, CA 147 78.4 664 393.6 701 465.2 1,153 801.8 1,631 541.2
St. Louis, MO-IL 270 129.5 1,144 604.0 998 581.5 1,492 866.7 1,833 468.0
Salt Lake City, UT 45 41.9 241 237.0 356 388.1 457 655.8 570 475.8
San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX 255 116.3 1,270 652.2 1,208 719.9 1,531 1,014.6 1,628 582.4
San Diego-Carlsbad, CA 224 77.8 1,558 540.1 2,126 929.8 3,503 1,703.5 4,377 1,088.9
San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CAb 281 88.8 2,378 602.1 3,366 972.2 5,922 1,826.0 8,926 1,451.1
Oakland Division 163 80.1 1,057 493.2 1,222 606.3 1,972 1,040.2 2,855 809.1
San Francisco Division 107 111.6 1,263 749.5 2,051 1,585.6 3,763 3,278.7 5,712 2,623.6
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA 66 43.3 407 234.2 616 416.3 852 617.7 944 397.0
San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR 113 71.1 686 554.6 1,060 893.6 1,869 1,485.3 2,609 873.6
Scranton–Wilkes-Barre–Hazelton, PA 10 24.2 56 154.0 66 207.3 96 261.2 123 141.9
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA 145 51.4 1,063 306.4 1,581 544.0 2,511 963.7 2,787 586.3
Seattle Division 112 52.9 891 323.4 1,341 578.6 2,148 1,044.0 2,407 657.1
Tacoma Division 33 46.9 172 240.8 240 407.7 363 662.1 380 348.5
Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA 12 26.7 83 196.1 114 325.8 158 466.8 210 256.1
Springfield, MA 33 54.4 162 402.9 187 567.6 410 1,101.4 642 737.9
Stockton-Lodi, CA 40 59.7 191 353.2 182 370.0 305 661.2 330 393.8
Syracuse, NY 38 70.1 157 375.8 140 396.3 251 612.3 348 365.9
Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL 297 138.9 1,510 730.1 1,572 830.6 2,672 1,313.2 3,721 771.6
Toledo, OH 44 85.4 127 309.4 123 362.1 223 624.7 258 315.4
Tucson, AZ 65 69.7 263 377.9 327 550.6 583 1,046.1 989 641.5
Tulsa, OK 43 54.7 261 380.9 302 487.5 459 767.7 499 388.4
Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC 221 144.6 995 721.5 686 647.4 1,061 1,080.1 1,402 655.0
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV 566 120.5 3,660 789.0 4,059 917.7 5,733 1,359.7 7,840 1,083.2
Silver Spring Division 81 83.4 380 459.5 476 550.0 676 767.5 885 522.6
Washington Division 485 130.1 3,280 860.5 3,583 1,007.2 5,057 1,516.1 6,955 1,254.4
Wichita, KS 29 53.5 139 312.3 118 299.3 218 594.2 262 309.7
Winston-Salem, NC 69 134.8 216 539.8 233 618.9 371 820.3 487 512.0
Worcester, MA-CT 27 34.9 151 240.5 207 364.9 389 585.7 593 443.9
Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA 20 49.6 89 278.6 93 314.7 169 499.3 225 251.3
Subtotal for MSAs (population ≥ 500,000) 19,788 112.0 107,512 652.1 113,845 781.5 170,807 1,189.3 224,477 787.9
Metropolitan areas (population of 50,000 – 499,999) 3,123 60.9 13,350 331.0 13,520 384.7 21,318 606.7 28,558 342.5
Nonmetropolitan areas 1,389 37.8 6,342 220.0 7,928 294.5 12,249 427.7 15,529 210.9
Totalc 25,371     95.8 132,399 565.7 141,260 680.0 214,066 1,032.2 281,688 637.5

Abbreviations: MSA, metropolitan statistical area; CDC, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [footnotes only].
Note. Because of the lack of U.S. census information for all U.S. dependent areas, table includes data for only the United States and Puerto Rico. Data are based on address of residence at the end of the specified year (i.e., most recent known address). Data for the year 2018 are considered preliminary and are based on death data reported to CDC through December 2019.
MSA definitions for this report can be found at https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/metro-micro.htmlexternal icon
Numbers less than 12, and rates based on these numbers, should be interpreted with caution.
aRates are per 100,000 population.
bCounts of persons living with diagnosed HIV infection in the metropolitan divisions do not sum to the MSA total. MSA total includes data from 1 metropolitan division with population of <500,000.
cIncludes persons whose county of residence is unknown.

Table 3a. Diagnoses of HIV infection among adult and adolescent females, by age and metropolitan statistical area of residence, 2018—United States and Puerto Rico
13–24 years 25–34 years 35–44 years 45–54 years ≥ 55 years
MSA of residence No. Ratea Rankb No. Ratea Rankb No. Ratea Rankb No. Ratea Rankb No. Ratea Rankb
Akron, OH 0 0.0 3 6.6 1 2.5 0 0.0 1 0.8
Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY 4 5.5 2 3.5 4 7.6 4 6.8 1 0.7
Albuquerque, NM 0 0.0 3 4.7 4 6.9 1 1.8 0 0.0
Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ 1 1.6 4 7.8 0 0.0 6 10.4 3 2.0
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA 51 10.6 2 88 20.2 6 73 16.9 5 53 12.1 9 36 4.6 7
Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC 10 22.2 7 16.2 4 10.6 0 0.0 8 8.3
Austin-Round Rock, TX 6 3.5 12 6.6 25 5 3.0 6 4.4 8 3.2
Bakersfield, CA 3 3.9 4 6.2 4 7.4 1 2.0 4 4.0
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD 9 4.4 36 17.4 8 16 8.7 21 25 13.0 7 24 5.4 5
Baton Rouge, LA 7 9.7 20 33.8 1 24 44.8 1 11 21.6 10 8.4
Birmingham-Hoover, AL 5 5.9 6 7.4 8 10.5 5 6.5 2 1.1
Boise City, ID 1 1.7 1 2.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 1 1.0
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NHc 8 2.1 33 8.9 20 43 14.0 10 31 9.2 15 28 3.6 9
Boston Division 3 1.8 15 8.8 16 12.5 17 12.5 20 6.4
Cambridge Division 5 2.7 17 9.8 27 17.4 14 8.3 8 2.1
Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT 0 0.0 3 5.6 2 3.3 4 5.6 3 2.0
Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Niagara Falls, NY 3 3.6 5 6.4 3 4.7 2 2.7 0 0.0
Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL 0 0.0 5 12.2 6 15.5 4 8.8 4 2.4
Charleston-North Charleston, SC 5 9.1 10 15.9 7 13.2 4 7.9 1 0.8
Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC 7 3.6 11 5.9 8 4.4 16 8.6 16 11 3.1
Chattanooga, TN-GA 0 0.0 2 5.2 2 5.7 0 0.0 4 4.1
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI 42 5.7 7 49 7.2 24 45 7.1 24 36 5.7 20 28 2.0 14
Chicago Division 35 6.4 44 8.0 43 8.7 34 7.0 22 2.0
Elgin Division 0 0.0 2 5.2 0 0.0 1 2.3 1 1.1
Gary Division 5 9.3 1 2.3 0 0.0 1 2.2 3 2.6
Lake County Division 2 2.8 2 4.1 2 3.6 0 0.0 2 1.6
Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN 7 4.1 28 19.0 7 22 16.1 6 5 3.5 2 0.6
Cleveland-Elyria, OH 4 2.7 5 3.7 8 6.6 2 1.5 3 0.8
Colorado Springs, CO 1 1.7 0 0.0 1 2.2 1 2.3 1 1.0
Columbia, SC 1 1.4 6 10.2 8 14.9 10 18.3 10 8.0
Columbus, OH 5 3.1 21 12.7 14 10 7.1 11 8.2 5 1.7
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX 33 5.4 9 62 11.0 17 51 9.4 20 49 9.7 14 22 2.4 12
Dallas Division 24 5.9 47 12.4 37 10.1 37 11.0 14 2.4
Fort Worth Division 9 4.4 15 8.1 14 8.0 12 7.2 8 2.5
Dayton, OH 1 1.6 3 5.6 1 2.1 0 0.0 1 0.7
Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL 5 12.2 3 8.2 2 5.8 5 12.0 3 2.1
Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO 4 1.9 4 1.7 7 3.3 3 1.6 5 1.3
Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA 2 4.0 3 6.2 4 8.9 2 4.9 0 0.0
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI 18 5.7 8 35 12.1 15 12 4.5 26 12 3.9 25 9 1.3
Detroit Division 12 9.0 25 19.7 8 7.4 6 5.1 7 2.5
Warren Division 6 3.3 10 6.2 4 2.5 6 3.2 2 0.5
Durham-Chapel Hill, NC 2 4.0 7 15.6 2 5.3 3 8.0 5 5.7
El Paso, TX 1 1.3 2 3.3 2 3.8 1 2.0 2 1.9
Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR-MO 0 0.0 1 2.5 1 2.7 2 6.2 1 1.4
Fresno, CA 1 1.2 2 2.7 0 0.0 4 7.2 2 1.7
Grand Rapids-Wyoming, MI 4 4.4 2 2.6 1 1.5 1 1.6 0 0.0
Greensboro-High Point, NC 4 6.3 7 13.4 4 8.3 4 7.4 4 3.2
Greenville-Anderson-Mauldin, SC 1 1.4 3 4.9 7 12.4 3 5.0 2 1.4
Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA 0 0.0 1 2.6 2 5.8 1 2.7 2 2.0
Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT 4 4.1 3 4.0 8 11.1 3 3.6 5 2.4
Honolulu (Urban), HI 1 1.5 1 1.4 0 0.0 1 1.7 0 0.0
Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX 42 7.5 4 83 15.9 11 76 15.2 7 54 12.0 10 49 5.9 4
Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson, IN 7 4.4 25 16.6 9 15 10.9 13 5 3.7 4 1.4
Jackson, MS 2 4.2 7 16.8 7 18.0 3 8.0 6 6.8
Jacksonville, FL 11 10.2 31 27.6 2 15 15.1 8 13 12.6 8 7 2.9
Kansas City, MO-KS 8 5.1 10 6.6 14 9.8 18 5 3.7 8 2.5
Knoxville, TN 3 4.4 7 12.5 2 3.8 3 5.0 1 0.7
Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL 4 7.8 5 10.8 3 6.9 10 23.3 4 3.3
Lancaster, PA 0 0.0 0 0.0 1 3.2 2 6.1 0 0.0
Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise, NV 7 4.4 13 7.9 22 18 11.7 12 12 8.2 17 8 2.6
Lexington-Fayette, KY 1 2.1 7 19.2 3 8.9 0 0.0 1 1.3
Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR 2 3.4 4 7.4 7 14.2 3 6.4 2 1.8
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA 30 2.9 13 52 5.1 30 53 5.9 25 39 4.3 24 41 2.2 13
Anaheim Division 3 1.2 6 2.7 9 4.3 4 1.8 5 1.1
Los Angeles Division 27 3.5 46 5.7 44 6.4 35 5.1 36 2.6
Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN 4 4.3 7 7.8 8 9.6 2 2.3 8 3.8
Madison, WI 0 0.0 1 2.1 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0
McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX 4 4.7 5 8.7 4 7.1 1 2.0 1 1.1
Memphis, TN-MS-AR 11 10.3 20 20.2 5 16 17.9 4 12 13.2 6 10 5.0
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL 58 13.9 1 92 22.3 4 98 23.9 2 84 19.0 1 91 8.6 1
Fort Lauderdale Division 18 13.6 33 25.0 31 23.2 28 19.9 22 7.0
Miami Division 30 15.8 43 22.3 43 22.6 36 17.6 48 10.8
West Palm Beach Division 10 10.5 16 18.4 24 27.9 20 20.5 21 7.0
Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis, WI 3 2.5 6 5.4 0 0.0 4 4.0 4 1.6
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI 4 1.5 17 6.5 26 18 7.5 23 11 4.7 5 1.0
Modesto, CA 0 0.0 2 5.1 4 11.5 1 3.0 4 5.5
Nashville-Davidson-Murfreesboro-Franklin, TN 3 2.0 13 8.6 21 9 6.8 6 4.7 5 1.9
New Haven-Milford, CT 3 4.4 2 3.5 7 13.4 6 10.1 5 3.4
New Orleans-Metairie, LA 11 12.4 23 23.5 3 19 22.4 3 12 14.6 4 4 2.0
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PAc 71 4.9 11 139 9.4 19 137 10.4 17 138 10.0 12 143 4.5 8
Nassau County Division 6 2.8 7 4.3 7 4.1 11 5.3 13 2.7
New York Division 54 5.3 104 9.1 102 10.6 103 10.8 106 4.8
Newark Division 10 5.3 27 17.9 26 15.6 23 12.2 24 6.0
North Port–Sarasota-Bradenton, FL 0 0.0 4 10.3 5 12.7 6 12.0 3 1.4
Ogden-Clearfield, UT 0 0.0 1 2.1 0 0.0 1 2.9 0 0.0
Oklahoma City, OK 1 0.9 4 3.9 7 7.6 1 1.2 0 0.0
Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA 1 1.4 3 4.5 1 1.6 1 1.8 1 0.8
Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL 17 8.5 3 31 15.9 10 23 12.8 11 30 17.4 2 26 7.0 2
Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA 0 0.0 1 1.8 2 3.8 1 1.8 1 0.8
Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL 4 11.2 4 12.0 0 0.0 4 10.2 3 2.3
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD 23 5.0 10 58 13.2 13 41 10.7 15 28 6.8 18 31 3.1 11
Camden Division 1 1.1 4 5.0 5 6.3 2 2.2 3 1.5
Montgomery Division 2 1.4 8 6.9 10 8.2 0 0.0 1 0.3
Philadelphia Division 19 11.3 42 21.7 23 16.6 21 15.8 21 6.5
Wilmington Division 1 1.8 4 7.9 3 6.7 5 9.9 6 5.2
Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ 6 1.6 20 5.9 28 30 9.6 19 14 4.6 23 8 1.1
Pittsburgh, PA 1 0.6 2 1.3 3 2.3 6 4.0 3 0.7
Portland-South Portland, ME 1 2.8 1 2.9 1 3.1 1 2.7 0 0.0
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA 3 1.8 5 2.6 8 4.4 3 1.9 0 0.0
Providence-Warwick, RI-MA 3 2.3 3 2.8 6 6.2 6 5.3 2 0.7
Provo-Orem, UT 1 1.2 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0
Raleigh, NC 2 1.9 6 6.1 8 7.8 3 3.0 4 2.3
Richmond, VA 4 4.1 7 7.3 9 10.7 2 2.2 5 2.4
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA 10 2.6 15 4.6 32 13 4.4 28 16 5.6 21 8 1.3
Rochester, NY 1 1.2 2 2.8 2 3.3 1 1.4 1 0.5
Sacramento–Roseville–Arden-Arcade, CA 2 1.1 7 4.2 12 7.8 22 3 2.0 6 1.7
St. Louis, MO-IL 4 2.0 15 7.7 23 9 5.0 9 4.9 8 1.7
Salt Lake City, UT 2 2.0 2 2.0 1 1.1 1 1.5 0 0.0
San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX 7 3.4 12 6.4 27 8 4.8 9 5.7 6 1.8
San Diego-Carlsbad, CA 4 1.6 14 5.3 29 10 4.5 12 5.8 19 8 1.7
San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CAc 12 3.9 12 15 4.0 33 15 4.4 27 16 5.0 22 14 2.0 15
Oakland Division 8 4.0 9 4.2 10 4.9 8 4.1 8 1.9
San Francisco Division 3 3.2 5 3.2 5 4.2 7 6.6 5 2.0
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA 2 1.4 4 2.7 6 4.3 4 3.0 2 0.7
San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR 9 5.8 9 6.9 9 6.7 19 13.3 5 12 3.1 10
Scranton–Wilkes-Barre–Hazelton, PA 1 2.5 4 12.0 1 3.2 3 8.1 2 1.9
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA 10 3.7 16 4.9 31 30 10.8 14 25 9.8 13 34 6.3 3
Seattle Division 9 4.4 13 5.1 25 11.4 20 10.0 27 6.5
Tacoma Division 1 1.6 3 4.4 5 8.4 5 9.0 7 5.6
Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA 0 0.0 0 0.0 1 2.9 0 0.0 0 0.0
Springfield, MA 1 1.6 0 0.0 7 19.0 7 17.0 1 0.9
Stockton-Lodi, CA 4 6.3 5 9.7 1 2.1 6 13.1 1 1.0
Syracuse, NY 2 3.6 1 2.4 0 0.0 1 2.3 2 1.8
Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL 13 6.3 6 23 10.9 18 21 10.6 16 24 11.3 11 8 1.4
Toledo, OH 1 2.0 2 4.9 2 5.7 0 0.0 1 1.0
Tucson, AZ 1 1.1 3 4.7 5 8.5 0 0.0 2 1.1
Tulsa, OK 2 2.7 5 7.3 6 9.5 1 1.6 1 0.7
Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC 9 6.7 15 11.5 16 10 9.2 8 7.4 7 2.7
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV 34 7.3 5 64 13.6 12 65 14.3 9 75 17.0 3 45 5.3 6
Silver Spring Division 2 2.1 15 17.9 11 12.0 16 16.9 10 4.9
Washington Division 32 8.6 49 12.6 54 14.8 59 17.1 35 5.4
Wichita, KS 0 0.0 1 2.3 0 0.0 1 2.7 1 1.0
Winston-Salem, NC 2 3.9 7 16.5 3 7.3 5 10.4 2 1.7
Worcester, MA-CT 2 2.7 5 8.3 3 5.2 4 5.9 2 1.3
Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA 0 0.0 1 3.4 1 3.4 1 2.9 0 0.0
Subtotal for MSAs (population ≥ 500,000) 752 4.4 1,471 9.1 1,331 9.0 1,116 7.5 933 2.8
Metropolitan areas (population of 50,000 – 499,999) 154 3.2 288 7.5 253 7.2 195 5.4 129 1.3
Nonmetropolitan areas 73 2.2 156 6.0 140 5.5 95 3.4 73 0.9
Totald 981 3.9 1,923 8.5 1,729 8.3 1,416 6.6 1,140 2.2

Abbreviation: MSA, metropolitan statistical area.
Note. Because of the lack of U.S. census information for all U.S. dependent areas, table includes data for only the United States and Puerto Rico. Data are based on residence at time of diagnosis of HIV infection.
MSA definitions for this report can be found at https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/metro-micro.htmlexternal icon
Numbers less than 12, and rates based on these numbers, should be interpreted with caution.
aRates are per 100,000 population.
bBased on rate. Ranks were not assigned to MSAs with rates that were based on reported numbers less than 12.
cCounts of diagnoses of HIV infection for the metropolitan divisions do not sum to the MSA total. MSA total includes data from 1 metropolitan division with population of <500,000.
dIncludes persons whose county of residence is unknown.

Table 3b. Adult and adolescent females living with diagnosed HIV infection (prevalence), by age and metropolitan statistical area of residence, year-end 2018—United States and Puerto Rico
13–24 years 25–34 years 35–44 years 45–54 years ≥ 55 years
MSA of residence No. Ratea No. Ratea No. Ratea No. Ratea No. Ratea
Akron, OH 6 10.4 23 50.8 44 108.5 62 132.5 66 54.0
Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY 18 24.8 63 111.0 109 205.8 259 437.1 271 181.0
Albuquerque, NM 5 7.3 29 45.5 45 77.3 54 95.7 59 39.7
Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ 4 6.3 26 50.7 59 117.5 156 271.5 165 112.6
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA 239 49.9 956 219.6 1,834 424.1 2,208 505.0 2,290 290.9
Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC 43 95.3 90 207.7 125 330.3 203 524.6 286 297.6
Austin-Round Rock, TX 33 19.2 117 63.9 222 134.5 274 200.3 265 106.8
Bakersfield, CA 11 14.3 48 74.7 54 100.4 74 150.1 82 81.9
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD 107 52.3 513 247.8 921 500.7 1,637 850.0 1,970 439.8
Baton Rouge, LA 52 72.0 336 568.1 591 1,103.3 476 932.6 416 349.7
Birmingham-Hoover, AL 25 29.4 121 149.8 285 374.1 317 414.9 335 179.0
Boise City, ID 4 7.0 2 4.0 9 18.4 14 31.5 16 15.7
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NHb 102 26.3 370 100.3 763 247.7 1,245 370.5 1,566 203.1
Boston Division 50 29.7 196 115.4 373 292.5 647 476.3 876 280.8
Cambridge Division 52 28.1 169 97.6 382 245.7 587 349.8 664 173.2
Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT 20 26.9 59 110.7 143 239.2 296 414.4 397 259.0
Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Niagara Falls, NY 20 23.9 86 109.6 181 282.9 247 332.7 224 110.2
Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL 6 13.5 83 203.3 160 413.7 177 389.5 212 124.8
Charleston-North Charleston, SC 27 49.0 105 167.2 107 202.3 207 406.3 258 214.5
Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC 51 26.0 241 130.2 487 266.5 763 409.3 820 227.6
Chattanooga, TN-GA 4 10.0 36 93.4 80 228.7 81 217.5 82 84.7
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI 248 33.9 776 114.2 1,233 193.8 1,718 270.9 1,765 124.8
Chicago Division 225 41.0 700 127.3 1,069 216.3 1,532 316.7 1,588 146.7
Elgin Division 2 3.5 13 34.1 23 55.9 36 83.8 23 26.4
Gary Division 13 24.3 35 81.7 74 161.7 84 184.1 83 71.4
Lake County Division 8 11.1 28 57.6 67 121.8 66 106.8 71 55.3
Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN 62 36.1 190 128.9 259 189.5 230 160.7 225 66.5
Cleveland-Elyria, OH 36 24.2 120 89.2 232 190.4 350 255.8 395 106.2
Colorado Springs, CO 6 10.2 21 37.9 35 76.3 63 143.2 46 46.4
Columbia, SC 20 27.8 85 144.5 265 494.2 387 709.2 421 334.9
Columbus, OH 34 21.0 208 125.4 300 212.5 336 249.2 294 101.7
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX 199 32.4 916 161.9 1,601 295.8 1,686 333.9 1,391 151.5
Dallas Division 147 36.1 699 183.9 1,188 323.9 1,256 372.3 1,020 171.8
Fort Worth Division 52 25.2 217 116.9 413 236.6 430 256.7 371 114.3
Dayton, OH 11 17.7 60 111.2 81 171.8 113 222.0 82 59.0
Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL 23 56.1 56 153.3 125 364.6 168 403.2 197 136.0
Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO 38 18.4 123 51.3 261 124.0 332 176.5 350 89.8
Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA 11 22.0 27 55.9 64 142.6 48 117.2 35 39.3
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI 64 20.3 310 107.1 487 183.8 644 211.6 676 94.3
Detroit Division 39 29.2 229 180.2 331 307.3 471 399.9 497 178.8
Warren Division 25 13.8 81 49.9 156 99.2 173 92.7 179 40.8
Durham-Chapel Hill, NC 8 16.0 53 118.1 115 302.0 170 452.5 239 270.6
El Paso, TX 12 15.9 32 52.8 67 126.4 74 145.5 99 92.3
Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR-MO 4 8.3 11 27.8 25 68.0 26 80.2 46 66.3
Fresno, CA 10 11.7 36 48.4 68 109.8 88 159.5 115 95.2
Grand Rapids-Wyoming, MI 19 21.0 48 63.0 65 99.5 78 121.2 49 31.8
Greensboro-High Point, NC 26 40.8 105 200.7 194 402.9 253 469.2 240 194.2
Greenville-Anderson-Mauldin, SC 7 9.7 60 98.9 119 211.4 160 265.2 163 112.3
Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA 5 12.0 24 63.6 45 130.0 78 209.9 78 79.2
Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT 26 26.8 81 108.7 177 244.6 380 451.9 509 245.5
Honolulu (Urban), HI 6 9.1 15 21.4 36 58.6 45 77.4 74 47.3
Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX 250 44.5 1,134 216.7 2,216 444.4 2,162 479.6 1,851 222.8
Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson, IN 49 31.1 223 148.5 313 227.4 331 247.1 273 93.9
Jackson, MS 39 81.5 140 336.7 256 659.5 321 856.4 276 313.8
Jacksonville, FL 51 47.3 315 280.5 636 639.4 679 660.0 688 284.1
Kansas City, MO-KS 30 19.1 110 72.4 214 150.2 229 168.5 235 73.2
Knoxville, TN 13 19.1 33 59.1 63 118.7 61 102.5 61 40.0
Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL 26 50.4 102 220.8 156 360.5 271 630.8 263 213.9
Lancaster, PA 9 21.4 13 36.3 30 96.2 59 180.0 83 91.4
Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise, NV 33 20.6 190 115.3 327 212.5 403 274.6 444 143.1
Lexington-Fayette, KY 7 14.9 30 82.4 54 160.4 55 170.6 45 60.5
Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR 24 41.1 78 144.8 102 206.9 127 269.2 128 113.6
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA 193 18.9 727 70.8 1,360 151.6 1,882 207.2 2,231 119.0
Anaheim Division 25 10.3 57 25.5 183 87.8 249 109.6 301 64.3
Los Angeles Division 168 21.7 670 83.5 1,177 170.9 1,633 239.7 1,930 137.2
Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN 18 19.2 106 118.1 200 240.0 204 236.8 219 104.8
Madison, WI 5 8.5 16 33.8 27 63.7 24 60.2 27 28.5
McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX 12 14.0 50 86.8 71 126.3 71 141.8 65 70.7
Memphis, TN-MS-AR 60 56.0 319 322.7 631 706.2 647 712.7 512 256.2
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL 371 88.9 1,499 364.1 3,009 734.5 4,139 934.7 5,568 524.1
Fort Lauderdale Division 136 102.5 515 389.9 1,146 857.8 1,438 1,021.7 1,827 578.4
Miami Division 165 86.9 738 382.9 1,241 652.7 1,829 894.5 2,694 605.1
West Palm Beach Division 70 73.8 246 283.1 622 723.8 872 893.4 1,047 347.4
Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis, WI 12 10.0 54 48.5 107 106.2 139 138.2 138 55.7
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI 68 25.3 265 101.4 511 212.3 505 216.1 454 87.0
Modesto, CA 5 11.0 22 56.0 23 66.3 50 150.9 57 78.7
Nashville-Davidson-Murfreesboro-Franklin, TN 30 20.1 123 81.3 255 191.3 335 261.6 322 120.4
New Haven-Milford, CT 13 18.9 75 130.7 157 301.5 393 659.4 496 336.0
New Orleans-Metairie, LA 56 63.0 339 346.8 617 727.9 542 657.9 492 241.4
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PAb 853 58.8 3,306 224.1 6,213 470.4 11,904 861.0 18,588 586.9
Nassau County Division 47 22.0 165 100.7 282 166.8 538 257.1 863 176.9
New York Division 698 68.5 2,740 240.6 5,154 535.2 9,804 1,025.9 15,449 698.1
Newark Division 103 55.0 375 248.2 740 444.5 1,495 792.1 2,157 542.0
North Port–Sarasota-Bradenton, FL 12 27.5 51 131.8 110 280.4 166 332.7 205 97.4
Ogden-Clearfield, UT 2 3.5 2 4.2 13 27.3 19 54.3 19 25.8
Oklahoma City, OK 16 14.1 78 75.5 138 150.5 139 170.6 124 63.5
Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA 5 6.9 8 11.9 19 30.5 27 47.8 18 13.7
Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL 98 49.0 329 168.4 624 346.3 933 541.4 1,103 297.0
Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA 4 6.0 17 30.8 32 60.5 37 65.1 63 48.3
Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL 16 44.8 50 150.2 101 318.8 140 356.3 198 155.0
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD 162 35.5 792 180.1 1,347 350.3 2,323 562.1 2,585 260.7
Camden Division 17 19.0 85 106.3 140 175.8 279 311.5 343 166.6
Montgomery Division 10 6.9 43 37.3 67 55.2 106 75.6 108 31.4
Philadelphia Division 115 68.5 580 299.2 1,001 720.9 1,688 1,269.6 1,827 562.5
Wilmington Division 20 36.6 84 165.7 139 310.7 250 493.9 307 263.6
Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ 58 15.5 245 71.9 425 135.6 508 167.8 507 71.6
Pittsburgh, PA 17 10.8 56 36.8 128 96.1 190 125.9 209 46.9
Portland-South Portland, ME 8 22.3 20 57.9 57 177.6 56 149.6 60 59.3
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA 15 8.8 62 32.7 140 76.9 191 118.2 196 54.2
Providence-Warwick, RI-MA 16 12.5 54 49.8 120 123.2 248 219.4 304 109.9
Provo-Orem, UT 3 3.7 3 6.8 9 22.8 6 22.7 7 14.5
Raleigh, NC 28 26.2 85 86.2 229 223.6 304 304.4 341 193.3
Richmond, VA 20 20.6 81 83.9 153 181.2 259 288.2 301 144.0
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA 49 12.6 176 53.6 301 100.9 467 162.5 491 81.8
Rochester, NY 11 13.0 59 83.1 117 190.6 277 388.9 400 215.1
Sacramento–Roseville–Arden-Arcade, CA 27 14.7 93 55.8 148 96.6 235 156.7 326 91.1
St. Louis, MO-IL 54 26.8 199 102.6 392 219.0 428 232.7 325 69.1
Salt Lake City, UT 7 6.9 39 39.8 89 101.1 95 141.1 80 59.6
San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX 33 15.9 181 97.1 238 141.5 274 174.6 280 84.6
San Diego-Carlsbad, CA 42 16.8 144 54.9 287 130.4 374 180.2 496 107.0
San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CAb 76 24.5 224 59.3 456 134.0 697 217.2 1,028 144.2
Oakland Division 44 22.2 139 65.6 266 129.7 428 220.5 584 141.0
San Francisco Division 27 28.4 77 49.6 171 142.5 248 232.8 408 166.0
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA 12 8.5 43 28.7 123 88.1 125 92.6 132 49.4
San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR 57 36.6 203 154.6 461 344.2 783 548.0 1,208 316.0
Scranton–Wilkes-Barre–Hazelton, PA 5 12.6 22 65.9 37 118.7 53 144.0 42 40.7
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA 43 16.1 167 51.6 404 144.9 390 153.0 431 80.0
Seattle Division 37 18.3 134 52.5 311 141.8 310 155.5 338 81.8
Tacoma Division 6 9.4 33 48.2 93 156.4 80 143.9 93 74.2
Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA 8 18.9 12 29.8 26 75.5 27 78.7 25 26.9
Springfield, MA 10 15.7 49 122.7 137 372.7 239 581.6 293 277.8
Stockton-Lodi, CA 11 17.4 32 61.8 54 110.8 79 172.0 92 95.1
Syracuse, NY 7 12.7 38 90.8 84 228.0 117 269.8 139 126.8
Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL 80 38.5 340 161.1 647 327.0 928 436.3 1,051 184.6
Toledo, OH 12 23.7 30 73.1 67 191.3 96 254.5 57 58.6
Tucson, AZ 12 13.3 37 58.3 81 137.0 94 161.8 128 70.9
Tulsa, OK 18 24.0 65 94.6 104 164.0 97 158.4 64 42.3
Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC 39 29.0 217 165.9 368 340.2 480 442.9 567 216.9
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV 200 43.1 951 201.8 2,147 471.2 2,904 659.4 3,107 364.3
Silver Spring Division 22 23.5 159 190.1 394 430.9 510 537.2 458 224.7
Washington Division 178 48.1 792 204.3 1,753 481.3 2,394 692.9 2,649 408.1
Wichita, KS 6 11.8 27 61.9 41 103.3 54 145.1 41 42.7
Winston-Salem, NC 15 29.1 53 124.9 103 252.2 209 436.7 223 194.3
Worcester, MA-CT 15 20.1 62 102.3 154 267.1 243 356.5 287 188.9
Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA 6 15.9 25 83.9 35 120.0 50 145.5 67 62.5
Subtotal for MSAs (population ≥ 500,000) 5,214 30.5 21,351 131.5 40,367 272.1 57,071 383.2 68,405 202.8
Metropolitan areas (population of 50,000 – 499,999) 888 18.3 3,535 92.1 6,269 179.2 7,936 219.9 8,460 87.5
Nonmetropolitan areas 399 11.8 1,796 68.7 3,133 122.3 4,124 146.7 4,322 52.7
Totalc 6,838 27.0 27,813 122.6 52,131 249.5 72,747 341.3 85,367 165.4

Abbreviations: MSA, metropolitan statistical area; CDC, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [footnotes only].
Note. Because of the lack of U.S. census information for all U.S. dependent areas, table includes data for onlythe United States and Puerto Rico. Data are based on address of residence at the end of the specified year (i.e., most recent known address). Data for the year 2018 are considered preliminary and are based on death data reported to CDC through December 2019.
MSA definitions for this report can be found at https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/metro-micro.htmlexternal icon
Numbers less than 12, and trends based on these numbers, should be interpreted with caution.
aRates are per 100,000 population.
bCounts of persons living with diagnosed HIV infection in the metropolitan divisions do not sum to the MSA total. MSA total includes data from 1 metropolitan division with population of <500,000.
cIncludes persons whose county of residence is unknown.

Table 4a. Diagnoses of HIV infection among adult and adolescent males, by race/ethnicity and metropolitan statistical area of residence, 2018—United States
American Indian/Alaska Native Asian Black/African American Hispanic/Latinoa White
MSA of residence No. Rateb Rankc No. Rateb Rankc No. Rateb Rankc No. Rateb Rankc No. Rateb Rankc
Akron, OH 0 0.0 0 0.0 23 71.5 41 0 0.0 25 10.5 46
Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY 0 0.0 0 0.0 10 35.8 9 49.9 13 4.3 91
Albuquerque, NM 10 52.8 1 13.2 5 48.9 22 12.4 64 9 5.7
Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ 0 0.0 1 9.5 10 54.9 12 21.4 59 12 4.6 88
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA 0 0.0 8 5.4 952 126.6 1 162 66.4 4 196 16.8 16
Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC 0 0.0 1 21.8 92 114.1 6 2 14.5 20 14.4 28
Austin-Round Rock, TX 0 0.0 3 5.4 39 60.8 54 91 32.6 45 93 19.1 9
Bakersfield, CA 0 0.0 1 5.7 24 114.3 5 88 46.8 14 22 17.0 14
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD 1 34.8 6 9.2 262 85.6 22 20 31.4 49 49 7.3 74
Baton Rouge, LA 2 221.4 0 0.0 133 117.5 4 2 14.6 17 8.6 61
Birmingham-Hoover, AL 0 0.0 0 0.0 95 76.5 30 5 25.9 30 10.0 53
Boise City, ID 2 106.9 0 0.0 1 29.9 4 10.5 8 3.3
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NHd 1 32.6 15 9.0 11 83 54.5 66 97 44.2 19 133 9.2 57
Boston Division 0 0.0 7 10.6 52 49.4 50 51.4 68 12.2
Cambridge Division 1 80.6 8 8.3 31 69.2 47 40.3 60 8.3
Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT 0 0.0 1 4.8 20 50.8 71 12 16.0 63 8 3.3
Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Niagara Falls, NY 0 0.0 1 7.0 21 41.8 76 7 32.9 9 2.4
Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL 0 0.0 1 21.2 14 60.0 58 22 33.4 43 19 8.5 64
Charleston-North Charleston, SC 0 0.0 0 0.0 56 74.0 37 10 57.0 37 17.2 12
Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC 0 0.0 3 7.2 194 90.4 17 34 34.6 39 66 10.1 51
Chattanooga, TN-GA 0 0.0 0 0.0 16 56.2 63 3 29.8 26 14.2 29
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI 3 60.6 19 7.1 14 473 81.4 26 288 34.3 41 206 9.7 55
Chicago Division 3 87.4 15 6.5 429 85.8 245 37.4 177 11.5
Elgin Division 0 0.0 1 9.9 4 28.4 20 28.0 5 3.1
Gary Division 0 0.0 2 47.3 28 64.5 5 11.1 16 8.5
Lake County Division 0 0.0 1 4.2 12 51.5 18 26.1 8 3.3
Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN 0 0.0 3 12.3 76 74.4 34 11 41.9 121 16.8 15
Cleveland-Elyria, OH 0 0.0 0 0.0 90 60.2 55 19 40.0 28 39 6.4 80
Colorado Springs, CO 2 99.0 1 13.2 10 50.2 11 23.1 20 9.0 59
Columbia, SC 0 0.0 0 0.0 87 82.4 25 6 31.8 15 7.6 70
Columbus, OH 0 0.0 1 2.5 96 75.9 32 12 35.5 36 69 10.8 44
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX 0 0.0 20 9.2 10 416 93.8 16 365 43.8 21 256 17.7 11
Dallas Division 0 0.0 16 9.5 316 101.7 294 51.1 199 22.0
Fort Worth Division 0 0.0 4 8.3 100 75.2 71 27.5 57 10.5
Dayton, OH 0 0.0 2 26.3 36 76.0 31 4 45.2 26 10.2 50
Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL 0 0.0 1 18.8 27 101.0 12 15 41.0 25 25 12.1 37
Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO 2 33.5 2 4.0 32 46.5 73 100 37.8 33 101 12.4 34
Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA 0 0.0 0 0.0 10 72.0 3 16.6 13 6.1 81
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI 0 0.0 3 3.6 261 74.1 36 21 28.2 54 91 7.5 71
Detroit Division 0 0.0 1 4.0 194 78.4 10 25.3 33 9.0
Warren Division 0 0.0 2 3.4 67 63.8 11 31.6 58 6.8
Durham-Chapel Hill, NC 0 0.0 1 8.0 45 78.3 27 9 36.0 6 4.5
El Paso, TX 0 0.0 2 55.0 7 53.6 108 40.7 26 2 4.3
Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR-MO 0 0.0 2 27.3 4 69.0 4 11.8 10 6.1
Fresno, CA 0 0.0 2 4.9 10 53.8 68 33.9 42 16 13.1 31
Grand Rapids-Wyoming, MI 0 0.0 3 25.3 9 32.6 6 15.6 23 6.6 78
Greensboro-High Point, NC 0 0.0 1 8.5 64 82.4 24 11 45.8 19 10.2 49
Greenville-Anderson-Mauldin, SC 0 0.0 2 27.0 37 65.6 47 15 62.1 5 21 7.7 69
Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA 0 0.0 0 0.0 18 76.8 29 4 28.7 12 6.5 79
Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT 0 0.0 1 3.8 23 43.5 75 24 34.4 40 25 7.2 75
Honolulu (Urban), HI 0 0.0 17 10.1 8 5 37.7 4 11.1 17 19.4 8
Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX 0 0.0 29 12.9 2 441 97.9 14 456 44.8 18 161 15.3 24
Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson, IN 0 0.0 2 7.3 101 86.6 20 29 56.3 7 55 9.1 58
Jackson, MS 0 0.0 0 0.0 96 89.9 18 5 75.7 11 10.0
Jacksonville, FL 0 0.0 2 8.1 149 123.5 2 25 44.9 17 61 15.0 26
Kansas City, MO-KS 1 27.0 2 7.9 56 55.9 64 26 35.2 38 73 11.4 42
Knoxville, TN 0 0.0 0 0.0 11 54.3 5 38.2 34 10.6 45
Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL 0 0.0 0 0.0 24 60.1 57 27 41.3 24 27 15.4 23
Lancaster, PA 0 0.0 0 0.0 2 24.5 6 27.6 5 2.8
Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise, NV 2 47.9 22 25.5 1 113 110.7 7 136 50.2 13 112 26.3 3
Lexington-Fayette, KY 0 0.0 0 0.0 20 88.1 19 6 46.0 24 14.5 27
Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR 0 0.0 0 0.0 67 106.0 11 12 78.4 1 34 16.5 18
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA 5 45.6 100 11.4 5 334 95.7 15 904 38.0 31 368 21.0 6
Anaheim Division 0 0.0 28 10.4 6 25.3 140 32.9 81 14.4
Los Angeles Division 5 61.0 72 11.9 328 100.8 764 39.1 287 24.1
Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN 0 0.0 4 35.9 52 73.5 39 9 35.5 91 22.2 4
Madison, WI 0 0.0 1 6.7 9 74.5 6 40.5 12 5.2 84
McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 75 25.8 57 2 8.4
Memphis, TN-MS-AR 0 0.0 1 8.8 247 106.1 10 15 52.8 9 30 12.3 36
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL 0 0.0 11 17.3 516 107.5 9 852 73.5 2 268 32.6 1
Fort Lauderdale Division 0 0.0 6 20.5 195 94.3 178 74.8 107 34.1
Miami Division 0 0.0 2 11.3 232 138.5 626 79.7 110 70.1
West Palm Beach Division 0 0.0 3 17.8 89 84.2 48 35.1 51 14.5
Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis, WI 0 0.0 2 8.1 57 62.9 51 19 29.5 51 22 4.9 86
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI 3 36.3 7 7.3 64 54.3 67 29 35.3 37 67 5.8 82
Modesto, CA 0 0.0 3 25.1 3 48.1 29 29.7 50 15 15.9 20
Nashville-Davidson-Murfreesboro-Franklin, TN 1 42.6 4 18.4 76 67.6 45 20 36.8 34 70 12.1 38
New Haven-Milford, CT 0 0.0 0 0.0 25 58.8 60 17 28.4 53 17 7.4 72
New Orleans-Metairie, LA 0 0.0 3 20.0 161 98.1 13 21 45.6 16 51 18.6 10
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-Pad 3 20.9 99 10.7 6 839 69.2 43 979 50.9 11 335 8.6 63
Nassau County Division 0 0.0 3 3.7 48 45.5 55 26.5 36 4.7
New York Division 1 9.2 92 12.1 653 72.0 812 54.5 253 10.2
Newark Division 2 145.2 3 3.8 134 72.5 109 53.7 41 7.6
North Port–Sarasota-Bradenton, FL 0 0.0 1 16.8 12 61.1 53 18 43.8 20 16 5.8 83
Ogden-Clearfield, UT 1 76.8 1 24.8 0 0.0 4 12.0 7 3.3
Oklahoma City, OK 7 33.1 2 10.8 34 60.2 56 20 28.5 52 46 12.4 35
Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA 0 0.0 2 17.5 16 58.9 59 9 24.5 15 5.1 85
Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL 2 80.7 11 23.8 168 107.7 8 221 69.1 3 140 27.4 2
Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA 0 0.0 1 4.0 4 56.1 26 18.2 60 15 9.0 60
Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL 0 0.0 2 34.1 12 51.7 70 4 15.9 30 15.5 22
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD 1 25.4 14 9.3 9 308 65.4 48 113 50.4 12 154 9.7 54
Camden Division 0 0.0 0 0.0 37 47.1 19 35.0 28 8.2
Montgomery Division 0 0.0 3 6.0 18 33.2 15 32.6 43 6.6
Philadelphia Division 1 65.2 10 16.1 223 80.0 72 74.0 70 17.8
Wilmington Division 0 0.0 1 7.1 30 50.7 7 26.3 13 6.8
Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ 12 33.0 1 9 11.4 81 75.7 33 220 37.9 32 164 14.2 30
Pittsburgh, PA 0 0.0 6 24.1 48 64.8 49 6 35.3 37 4.4 90
Portland-South Portland, ME 0 0.0 1 27.8 2 45.2 2 47.8 2 1.0
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA 1 13.7 2 2.8 12 37.7 78 47 40.0 27 89 11.6 40
Providence-Warwick, RI-MA 0 0.0 4 20.0 19 51.8 69 20 24.4 58 52 10.0 52
Provo-Orem, UT 0 0.0 1 23.8 0 0.0 5 18.3 5 2.5
Raleigh, NC 0 0.0 3 9.0 64 63.3 50 11 20.5 25 7.2 76
Richmond, VA 0 0.0 4 18.9 110 74.1 35 18 54.9 8 40 12.7 33
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA 1 11.9 13 10.4 7 60 44.7 74 245 26.5 56 136 21.3 5
Rochester, NY 0 0.0 0 0.0 18 40.4 77 13 42.7 22 17 4.9 87
Sacramento–Roseville–Arden-Arcade, CA 2 38.9 10 7.8 31 46.6 72 54 27.5 55 54 10.5 47
St. Louis, MO-IL 0 0.0 1 3.3 126 68.1 44 9 26.3 67 7.8 68
Salt Lake City, UT 0 0.0 4 18.6 3 32.0 14 16.7 61 46 12.9 32
San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX 0 0.0 3 11.9 41 58.8 61 195 36.1 35 57 15.8 21
San Diego-Carlsbad, CA 1 15.6 20 12.4 3 40 54.3 68 143 32.5 46 117 17.1 13
San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, Cad 3 62.7 61 11.7 4 122 85.6 21 217 52.3 10 139 16.6 17
Oakland Division 1 32.7 26 8.9 81 73.9 101 38.3 53 11.9
San Francisco Division 2 141.4 35 15.7 39 134.4 111 82.7 77 24.6
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA 1 56.4 24 7.8 12 8 37.6 82 39.2 29 32 11.3 43
San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PRe
Scranton–Wilkes-Barre–Hazelton, PA 0 0.0 0 0.0 5 54.3 4 18.6 16 8.2 66
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA 1 7.5 16 6.8 15 57 55.7 65 60 38.7 30 126 11.7 39
Seattle Division 1 10.9 16 7.5 45 60.5 56 47.6 106 12.9
Tacoma Division 0 0.0 0 0.0 12 42.9 4 10.7 20 8.0
Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA 0 0.0 1 21.1 2 41.3 3 23.9 14 6.9 77
Springfield, MA 0 0.0 3 36.6 13 77.8 28 22 46.0 15 11 6.1
Stockton-Lodi, CA 0 0.0 2 4.3 10 46.1 20 16.6 62 16 16.0 19
Syracuse, NY 0 0.0 0 0.0 11 56.7 6 58.2 8 3.6
Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL 1 30.5 9 20.3 170 121.9 3 104 41.7 23 166 19.8 7
Toledo, OH 0 0.0 0 0.0 27 82.8 23 4 25.6 15 8.0 67
Tucson, AZ 3 31.2 2 15.3 12 72.1 40 48 32.2 47 36 15.2 25
Tulsa, OK 3 9.5 1 10.2 8 26.2 10 26.8 23 8.6 62
Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC 0 0.0 3 10.9 125 62.2 52 16 33.1 44 42 10.2 48
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV 2 36.0 20 7.6 13 448 73.8 38 125 32.0 48 100 8.3 65
Silver Spring Division 1 108.6 8 11.6 43 51.9 27 30.1 16 5.9
Washington Division 1 21.5 12 6.2 405 77.3 98 32.5 84 9.0
Wichita, KS 0 0.0 4 41.8 13 69.5 42 6 19.1 18 9.4 56
Winston-Salem, NC 0 0.0 1 22.2 30 67.5 46 15 60.5 6 22 11.5 41
Worcester, MA-CT 0 0.0 1 5.5 10 57.8 11 25.6 14 4.5 89
Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA 0 0.0 0 0.0 13 58.3 62 3 34.6 14 7.4 73
Subtotal for MSAs (population ≥ 500,000) 80 21.4 680 10.1 9,642 81.1 7,591 41.1 6,013 11.7
Metropolitan areas (population of 50,000 – 499,999) 32 15.8 61 9.4 1,506 62.5 735 23.3 1,280 7.4
Nonmetropolitan areas 44 11.3 23 12.1 707 44.2 268 16.4 755 4.9
Totalf 156 16.2 767 10.1 11,897 74.9 8,622 37.0 8,066 9.6

Abbreviation: MSA, metropolitan statistical area.
Note. Because of the lack of U.S. census information for all U.S. dependent areas, table includes data for only the United States. Data are based on residence at time of diagnosis of HIV infection.
MSA definitions for this report can be found at https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/metro-micro.htmlexternal icon
Numbers less than 12, and rates based on these numbers, should be interpreted with caution.
Data for Native Hawaiians/other Pacific Islanders are not presented due to small population denominators (i.e., less than 100).
aHispanics/Latinos can be of any race.
bRates are per 100,000 population.
cBased on rate. Ranks were not assigned to MSAs with rates that were based on reported numbers less than 12.
dCounts of diagnoses of HIV infection for the metropolitan divisions do not sum to the MSA total. MSA total includes data from 1 metropolitan division with population of <500,000.
eData are not presented for San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR. The 2018 postcensal estimates do not include population denominators by race/ethnicity for Puerto Rico, thereby preventing assessment of the suppression rule for population denominators (i.e., cells suppressed when population denominator <100).
fIncludes persons whose county of residence is unknown.

Table 4b. Adult and adolescent males living with diagnosed HIV infection (prevalence), by race/ethnicity and metropolitan statistical area of residence, year-end 2018—United States
American Indian/Alaska Native Asiana Black/African American Hispanic/Latinob White
MSA of residence No. Ratec No. Ratec No. Ratec No. Ratec No. Ratec
Akron, OH 0 0.0 5 50.2 335  1,041.93 37 640.4 418 175.7
Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY 0 0.0 8 49.7 379  1,357.67 277 1535.9 570 189.7
Albuquerque, NM 66 348.7 9 118.5 104  1,017.31 794 447.1 590 375.6
Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ 0 0.0 9 85.4 127 697.09 281 501.0 295 113.0
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA 14 300.9 163 109.5 19,064  2,535.65 2,397 982.9 5,711 488.7
Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC 0 0.0 9 196.6 1,107  1,373.37 72 523.6 347 249.8
Austin-Round Rock, TX 1 36.9 67 119.8 887  1,383.35 1,968 705.5 2,216 455.8
Bakersfield, CA 2 85.4 13 74.7 189 900.44 783 416.3 404 312.8
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD 7 243.4 71 108.6 7,064  2,306.70 528 828.4 1,540 230.7
Baton Rouge, LA 5 553.5 7 94.0 2,588  2,287.21 79 576.5 587 298.5
Birmingham-Hoover, AL 3 232.2 5 72.4 1,887  1,519.64 110 570.7 1,003 333.3
Boise City, ID 2 106.9 2 35.5 7 209.04 38 99.9 133 54.7
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NHd 12 391.4 297 177.8 2,587  1,700.23 2,469 1125.5 4,646 319.9
Boston Division 6 401.0 158 238.9 1,765  1,675.29 1,392 1429.9 2,540 456.0
Cambridge Division 6 483.6 137 142.2 806  1,798.77 1,061 909.2 1,902 263.3
Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT 0 0.0 22 104.7 504  1,279.80 627 836.2 531 216.6
Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Niagara Falls, NY 0 0.0 23 161.8 594  1,181.27 322 1513.5 608 164.1
Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL 1 136.1 8 169.5 426  1,824.49 330 500.8 714 319.6
Charleston-North Charleston, SC 1 78.3 5 80.1 1,136  1,500.98 135 770.0 589 274.5
Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC 10 271.2 34 81.9 3,674  1,711.50 582 593.1 1,627 249.3
Chattanooga, TN-GA 1 153.5 4 107.5 315  1,105.92 64 636.1 484 265.0
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI 23 464.5 340 126.3 10,208  1,756.93 5,502 655.1 6,098 286.6
Chicago Division 23 670.4 316 136.6 9,489  1,896.96 5,012 765.7 5,433 353.4
Elgin Division 0 0.0 12 118.3 70 496.80 130 182.3 119 73.2
Gary Division 0 0.0 3 71.0 445  1,025.25 121 268.4 321 170.8
Lake County Division 0 0.0 9 38.2 204 875.64 239 346.9 225 94.0
Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN 2 139.4 21 86.3 1,504  1,471.66 163 620.8 1,590 220.8
Cleveland-Elyria, OH 0 0.0 18 86.5 2,171  1,452.65 489 1029.5 1,414 233.4
Colorado Springs, CO 4 198.0 8 105.9 111 557.68 146 306.7 460 207.9
Columbia, SC 0 0.0 6 76.0 2,220  2,102.44 153 811.3 622 313.8
Columbus, OH 6 340.9 32 80.9 1,596  1,262.31 264 780.4 2,396 376.7
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX 9 77.5 288 133.0 7,999  1,802.93 5,924 710.6 7,233 499.9
Dallas Division 8 110.3 212 125.9 6,268  2,017.73 4,729 822.3 5,710 630.8
Fort Worth Division 1 22.9 76 157.9 1,731  1,301.30 1,195 462.2 1,523 281.2
Dayton, OH 0 0.0 10 131.4 555  1,171.90 53 598.5 629 245.9
Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL 2 241.7 7 131.5 452  1,691.34 215 588.2 665 322.4
Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO 36 602.1 73 145.6 1,063  1,544.50 1,967 742.8 4,960 610.9
Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA 0 0.0 19 162.0 106 763.69 75 415.6 459 214.7
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI 6 111.6 53 63.1 5,088  1,444.12 398 534.7 2,121 174.3
Detroit Division 5 205.7 22 88.1 3,911  1,581.44 224 565.7 841 230.1
Warren Division 1 34.0 31 52.5 1,177  1,120.75 174 499.5 1,280 150.3
Durham-Chapel Hill, NC 3 394.9 14 111.8 929  1,616.61 195 780.5 383 289.4
El Paso, TX 0 0.0 5 137.5 70 535.95 1,742 656.4 113 240.2
Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR-MO 2 67.1 10 136.4 48 827.42 86 254.3 362 219.3
Fresno, CA 8 334.1 55 135.5 200  1,076.79 929 462.9 431 353.0
Grand Rapids-Wyoming, MI 3 196.5 15 126.7 235 850.24 148 385.4 487 139.4
Greensboro-High Point, NC 2 145.3 16 135.8 1,283  1,652.02 130 541.6 478 256.1
Greenville-Anderson-Mauldin, SC 2 243.4 6 80.9 838  1,486.49 148 612.8 561 205.3
Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA 0 0.0 4 39.2 181 772.72 92 659.6 276 149.1
Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT 1 124.5 29 110.0 710  1,342.51 891 1276.5 756 217.9
Honolulu (Urban), HI 2 231.9 263 155.6 80 603.10 159 441.3 559 638.3
Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX 9 136.8 319 141.7 9,240  2,050.80 7,505 736.7 4,918 466.9
Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson, IN 3 178.5 100 367.4 1,813  1,554.87 421 817.2 2,005 330.5
Jackson, MS 1 288.1 1 36.7 1,746  1,634.87 77 1166.2 295 268.4
Jacksonville, FL 3 137.3 36 146.6 2,699  2,236.42 357 640.5 1,427 351.0
Kansas City, MO-KS 5 135.2 37 145.4 1,256  1,254.03 478 647.5 2,032 316.8
Knoxville, TN 0 0.0 6 104.5 184 908.04 60 458.8 587 183.2
Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL 4 473.3 6 117.4 651  1,631.33 364 556.1 563 321.8
Lancaster, PA 0 0.0 4 81.4 46 562.96 124 570.2 181 99.8
Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise, NV 25 598.5 260 301.0 1,713  1,678.27 2,133 787.5 2,783 654.2
Lexington-Fayette, KY 0 0.0 4 61.7 225 991.61 116 889.7 553 335.1
Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR 1 80.7 5 101.4 899  1,422.82 118 770.6 728 354.0
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA 55 501.9 1,964 223.8 8,035  2,301.76 23,181 973.2 14,530 827.8
Anaheim Division 7 254.0 443 164.1 268  1,129.84 2,951 692.6 2,232 396.7
Los Angeles Division 48 585.2 1,521 250.3 7,767  2,387.20 20,230 1034.3 12,298 1031.2
Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN 1 88.1 20 179.5 1,066  1,506.83 210 828.1 1,535 373.9
Madison, WI 0 0.0 10 67.5 110 910.85 63 425.6 296 127.6
McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX 1 513.9 0 0.0 27  1,387.84 1,108 381.2 49 206.9
Memphis, TN-MS-AR 1 97.0 9 79.6 3,923  1,685.26 166 584.3 656 268.3
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL 15 416.4 202 317.0 13,893  2,895.08 14,915 1285.9 9,223 1122.7
Fort Lauderdale Division 8 510.3 106 362.6 5,094  2,463.90 3,231 1357.4 5,534 1764.9
Miami Division 4 412.2 67 379.8 6,263  3,739.36 10,739 1367.9 2,273 1448.3
West Palm Beach Division 3 282.0 29 172.2 2,536  2,400.40 945 690.9 1,416 403.4
Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis, WI 4 150.6 20 81.5 915  1,010.30 290 450.4 594 133.4
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI 47 568.5 111 115.3 1,559  1,323.70 627 762.7 2,866 248.9
Modesto, CA 1 82.6 20 167.4 52 833.93 288 294.6 257 273.1
Nashville-Davidson-Murfreesboro-Franklin, TN 1 42.6 27 124.0 1,728  1,537.52 310 571.0 1,826 316.1
New Haven-Milford, CT 1 159.8 16 110.0 715  1,682.44 678 1131.3 631 275.1
New Orleans-Metairie, LA 5 245.5 35 232.9 3,429  2,088.93 442 959.0 1,889 687.2
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PAd 43 300.1 1,825 197.5 33,489  2,762.77 36,317 1889.2 19,074 487.1
Nassau County Division 0 0.0 48 59.3 822 779.75 1,401 675.2 1,349 175.9
New York Division 39 357.7 1,719 226.4 27,955  3,082.90 32,403 2174.6 16,357 659.1
Newark Division 4 290.4 50 63.8 4,533  2,452.90 2,225 1096.0 1,164 214.5
North Port–Sarasota-Bradenton, FL 1 148.0 7 117.5 333  1,694.91 237 577.0 830 301.3
Ogden-Clearfield, UT 8 614.7 6 148.6 16 422.86 78 234.4 221 102.7
Oklahoma City, OK 77 364.2 23 124.0 570  1,009.57 271 386.5 1,255 337.0
Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA 4 246.0 6 52.6 69 254.09 58 157.9 167 56.8
Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL 9 363.0 73 158.2 2,973  1,906.62 2,693 842.3 3,100 605.9
Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA 0 0.0 24 96.5 38 533.22 459 321.0 359 214.7
Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL 1 115.9 9 153.4 312  1,343.91 123 490.3 599 310.3
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD 22 558.8 167 110.6 9,599  2,038.44 2,873 1281.4 3,985 251.7
Camden Division 0 0.0 21 85.4 812  1,033.28 490 903.0 618 180.5
Montgomery Division 3 333.5 10 19.9 278 512.00 168 365.5 573 87.3
Philadelphia Division 19 1239.6 133 213.6 7,634  2,737.33 2,038 2093.5 2,369 603.1
Wilmington Division 0 0.0 3 21.4 875  1,479.73 177 664.6 425 222.2
Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ 248 682.9 133 168.0 1,265  1,182.40 3,430 591.6 5,118 444.1
Pittsburgh, PA 0 0.0 18 72.4 777  1,048.20 136 800.2 1,276 151.3
Portland-South Portland, ME 0 0.0 2 55.6 91  2,056.24 49 1171.2 496 238.1
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA 31 423.7 106 150.6 321  1,007.63 741 630.8 3,509 456.1
Providence-Warwick, RI-MA 5 206.0 24 120.1 318 866.97 446 544.2 1,019 195.7
Provo-Orem, UT 0 0.0 4 95.4 9 522.20 63 230.0 106 53.1
Raleigh, NC 4 227.9 25 74.8 1,514  1,498.25 326 607.3 858 246.9
Richmond, VA 1 49.2 20 94.4 1,469 989.54 186 567.7 687 218.7
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA 33 392.7 201 160.3 1,236 920.60 3,945 427.1 6,200 973.1
Rochester, NY 0 0.0 6 49.7 651  1,462.57 408 1340.9 702 202.3
Sacramento–Roseville–Arden-Arcade, CA 20 389.0 145 113.5 769  1,156.13 961 489.5 2,212 429.7
St. Louis, MO-IL 1 39.8 31 102.2 2,967  1,602.61 248 725.8 2,282 264.1
Salt Lake City, UT 12 377.5 37 171.8 102  1,086.70 392 468.9 1,080 302.9
San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX 3 107.8 38 150.3 685 981.56 3,749 693.9 1,190 329.5
San Diego-Carlsbad, CA 32 498.2 349 215.6 1,289  1,749.66 4,432 1007.9 5,308 773.9
San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CAd 53 1108.4 1,396 267.8 3,737  2,622.75 4,923 1187.1 9,831 1172.4
Oakland Division 17 555.6 453 155.0 2,243  2,045.62 1,685 638.9 2,514 562.9
San Francisco Division 35 2474.2 928 416.0 1,374  4,734.05 3,059 2279.8 6,946 2222.5
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA 4 225.7 342 110.7 228  1,070.42 1,281 612.3 939 330.1
San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PRe  –
Scranton–Wilkes-Barre–Hazelton, PA 1 352.3 2 47.8 76 825.75 62 288.9 187 95.6
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA 41 307.8 316 134.7 1,184  1,156.72 1,298 836.9 4,604 428.8
Seattle Division 31 337.9 290 136.3 956  1,285.46 1,105 938.5 3,985 483.8
Tacoma Division 10 241.2 26 119.3 228 814.63 193 516.7 619 247.6
Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA 6 151.3 10 210.6 47 969.77 55 438.6 434 212.5
Springfield, MA 0 0.0 18 219.9 254  1,520.31 694 1449.8 446 246.3
Stockton-Lodi, CA 2 144.5 46 99.2 241  1,111.08 401 332.9 311 310.7
Syracuse, NY 2 118.7 11 149.9 238  1,227.01 146 1416.3 413 184.4
Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL 2 60.9 87 196.5 2,966  2,126.95 1,808 725.6 4,644 553.0
Toledo, OH 0 0.0 3 76.0 324 993.23 52 332.9 363 194.3
Tucson, AZ 46 477.7 20 153.0 192  1,153.79 778 522.5 1,123 475.4
Tulsa, OK 83 262.1 24 244.2 304 995.70 163 436.7 876 327.6
Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC 4 149.1 31 112.8 2,802  1,393.67 226 467.9 1,109 269.7
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV 17 305.6 309 118.0 12,672  2,087.10 2,847 727.8 4,679 390.4
Silver Spring Division 1 108.6 62 90.0 1,139  1,374.04 492 548.0 597 220.9
Washington Division 16 344.7 247 128.0 11,533  2,199.85 2,355 781.4 4,082 439.7
Wichita, KS 2 93.5 17 177.5 176 941.17 119 378.1 399 208.4
Winston-Salem, NC 2 233.3 3 66.6 728  1,637.11 172 693.4 413 216.0
Worcester, MA-CT 2 233.9 28 153.8 257  1,484.39 435 1011.2 616 197.4
Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA 0 0.0 1 65.9 217 973.28 75 863.8 261 137.9
Subtotal for MSAs (population ≥ 500,000) 1,241 331.8 11,208 166.6 224,050  1,885.17 163,949 886.9 199,771 387.8
Metropolitan areas (population of 50,000 – 499,999) 412 203.2 716 110.9 27,554  1,144.13 12,644 400.2 33,168 192.5
Nonmetropolitan areas 587 150.8 167 87.6 15,572 972.58 6,230 382.2 18,695 122.2
Totalf 2,328 241.0 12,429 164.3 280,088  1,762.20 187,284 804.7 264,023 314.1

Abbreviation: MSA, metropolitan statistical area; CDC, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [footnotes only].
Note. Because of the lack of U.S. census information for all U.S. dependent areas, table includes data for only the United States. Data are based on address of residence at the end of the specified year (i.e., most recent known address). Data exclude 526 persons whose race/ethnicity is unknown. Data for the year 2018 are considered preliminary and are based on death data reported to CDC through December 2019.
MSA definitions for this report can be found at https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/metro-micro.htmlexternal icon
Numbers less than 12, and rates based on these numbers, should be interpreted with caution.
Data for Native Hawaiians/other Pacific Islanders are not presented due to small population denominators (i.e., less than 100).
aIncludes Asian/Pacific Islander legacy cases.
bHispanics/Latinos can be of any race.
cRates are per 100,000 population.
dCounts of persons living with diagnosed HIV infection in the metropolitan divisions do not sum to the MSA total. MSA total includes data from 1 metropolitan division with population of <500,000.
eData are not presented for San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR. The 2018 postcensal estimates do not include population denominators by race/ethnicity for Puerto Rico, thereby preventing assessment of the suppression rule for population denominators (i.e., cells suppressed when population denominator <100).
fIncludes persons whose county of residence is unknown.

Table 5a. Diagnoses of HIV infection among adult and adolescent females, by race/ethnicity and metropolitan statistical area of residence, 2018—United States
American Indian/Alaska Native Asian Black/African American Hispanic/Latinoa White
MSA of residence No. Rateb Rankc No. Rateb Rankc No. Rateb Rankc No. Rateb Rankc No. Rateb Rankc
Akron, OH 0 0.0 0 0.0 2 5.2 0 0.0 3 1.2
Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY 0 0.0 0 0.0 6 19.9 5 27.6 4 1.3
Albuquerque, NM 0 0.0 0 0.0 1 13.1 6 3.2 1 0.6
Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ 0 0.0 0 0.0 10 56.5 3 5.3 1 0.4
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA 0 0.0 3 1.9 238 26.0 15 23 10.1 4 31 2.5 11
Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC 0 0.0 0 0.0 24 25.5 16 0 0.0 5 3.5
Austin-Round Rock, TX 0 0.0 1 1.7 8 12.3 15 5.5 10 12 2.4 12
Bakersfield, CA 0 0.0 0 0.0 4 24.1 9 5.2 3 2.3
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD 0 0.0 0 0.0 86 23.0 19 7 11.8 14 2.0 21
Baton Rouge, LA 0 0.0 0 0.0 61 47.7 3 0 0.0 9 4.4
Birmingham-Hoover, AL 0 0.0 0 0.0 19 12.6 43 0 0.0 4 1.2
Boise City, ID 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 3 1.2
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NHd 0 0.0 5 2.7 70 41.6 4 34 15.4 1 33 2.1 20
Boston Division 0 0.0 1 1.3 40 33.3 17 17.4 12 2.0
Cambridge Division 0 0.0 4 3.9 30 64.3 17 14.3 20 2.6
Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT 0 0.0 0 0.0 7 14.7 4 5.4 0 0.0
Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Niagara Falls, NY 0 0.0 1 6.5 4 6.7 2 8.8 6 1.5
Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL 0 0.0 0 0.0 8 31.6 5 7.7 6 2.5
Charleston-North Charleston, SC 0 0.0 0 0.0 14 15.6 36 3 19.5 8 3.6
Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC 0 0.0 0 0.0 40 15.3 38 1 1.0 10 1.4
Chattanooga, TN-GA 0 0.0 0 0.0 7 20.4 0 0.0 1 0.5
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI 0 0.0 3 1.0 158 22.2 23 22 2.7 17 14 0.6 30
Chicago Division 0 0.0 3 1.2 147 23.9 16 2.5 9 0.6
Elgin Division 0 0.0 0 0.0 2 13.1 1 1.5 1 0.6
Gary Division 0 0.0 0 0.0 6 11.0 2 4.5 2 1.0
Lake County Division 0 0.0 0 0.0 3 12.1 3 4.6 2 0.8
Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN 0 0.0 0 0.0 23 19.7 29 2 8.2 35 4.6 3
Cleveland-Elyria, OH 0 0.0 0 0.0 14 7.6 47 1 2.1 7 1.1
Colorado Springs, CO 0 0.0 0 0.0 2 12.6 1 2.1 1 0.5
Columbia, SC 0 0.0 0 0.0 29 23.0 20 1 6.3 4 1.9
Columbus, OH 0 0.0 0 0.0 29 21.2 27 2 6.5 19 2.9 10
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX 0 0.0 3 1.3 124 23.7 18 48 5.9 9 36 2.4 15
Dallas Division 0 0.0 0 0.0 100 27.0 33 6.0 21 2.2
Fort Worth Division 0 0.0 3 5.6 24 15.7 15 5.9 15 2.6
Dayton, OH 0 0.0 0 0.0 3 5.4 0 0.0 3 1.1
Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL 0 0.0 0 0.0 10 33.8 2 5.3 6 2.7
Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO 0 0.0 0 0.0 9 14.0 7 2.7 7 0.9
Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA 0 0.0 0 0.0 6 45.8 1 6.0 3 1.3
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI 0 0.0 1 1.2 65 15.0 40 3 4.1 16 1.3 27
Detroit Division 0 0.0 0 0.0 49 16.3 3 7.7 5 1.3
Warren Division 0 0.0 1 1.7 16 12.1 0 0.0 11 1.2
Durham-Chapel Hill, NC 0 0.0 1 7.1 15 21.3 25 0 0.0 2 1.4
El Paso, TX 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 7 2.4 1 2.7
Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR-MO 0 0.0 0 0.0 2 41.2 1 3.1 2 1.2
Fresno, CA 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 8 4.0 0 0.0
Grand Rapids-Wyoming, MI 0 0.0 0 0.0 2 7.4 2 5.5 3 0.8
Greensboro-High Point, NC 0 0.0 0 0.0 18 18.9 31 2 8.9 3 1.5
Greenville-Anderson-Mauldin, SC 0 0.0 0 0.0 7 10.6 0 0.0 9 3.1
Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA 0 0.0 0 0.0 3 12.7 1 7.2 1 0.5
Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT 0 0.0 0 0.0 10 17.6 5 6.8 8 2.2
Honolulu (Urban), HI 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 2 3.0
Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX 0 0.0 7 2.9 175 33.6 9 85 8.6 6 26 2.4 13
Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson, IN 0 0.0 0 0.0 37 27.4 13 3 6.3 15 2.3 16
Jackson, MS 0 0.0 1 31.5 19 15.2 39 0 0.0 4 3.4
Jacksonville, FL 0 0.0 0 0.0 49 34.6 7 3 5.4 23 5.4 1
Kansas City, MO-KS 0 0.0 0 0.0 25 22.2 24 4 5.7 16 2.4 14
Knoxville, TN 1 91.5 0 0.0 8 37.0 1 8.5 5 1.5
Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL 0 0.0 0 0.0 15 34.4 8 3 4.7 8 4.3
Lancaster, PA 0 0.0 0 0.0 2 27.1 0 0.0 1 0.5
Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise, NV 0 0.0 2 1.8 33 30.3 10 5 1.9 18 4.4 4
Lexington-Fayette, KY 0 0.0 0 0.0 6 24.8 0 0.0 6 3.4
Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR 0 0.0 0 0.0 13 16.7 35 0 0.0 5 2.3
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA 1 8.7 8 0.8 71 18.1 32 87 3.6 16 40 2.3 17
Anaheim Division 0 0.0 1 0.3 4 18.6 14 3.3 7 1.2
Los Angeles Division 1 11.6 7 1.0 67 18.0 73 3.7 33 2.8
Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN 0 0.0 0 0.0 14 17.1 33 1 4.5 13 3.0 7
Madison, WI 0 0.0 0 0.0 1 9.1 0 0.0 0 0.0
McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 15 4.8 12 0 0.0
Memphis, TN-MS-AR 0 0.0 0 0.0 60 21.3 26 3 12.6 5 1.9
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL 0 0.0 3 4.1 280 51.1 2 95 7.6 8 40 4.8 2
Fort Lauderdale Division 0 0.0 2 5.9 99 40.8 14 5.5 15 4.8
Miami Division 0 0.0 1 4.9 116 62.0 71 8.3 11 7.4
West Palm Beach Division 0 0.0 0 0.0 65 54.8 10 7.3 14 3.7
Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis, WI 0 0.0 0 0.0 12 10.9 46 1 1.6 3 0.6
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI 0 0.0 0 0.0 34 29.1 11 3 3.9 16 1.3 26
Modesto, CA 0 0.0 3 22.6 1 17.3 5 5.2 2 2.0
Nashville-Davidson-Murfreesboro-Franklin, TN 0 0.0 2 8.2 22 17.0 34 3 6.3 7 1.1
New Haven-Milford, CT 0 0.0 0 0.0 14 28.4 12 3 4.7 5 2.0
New Orleans-Metairie, LA 0 0.0 0 0.0 45 22.5 22 11 26.5 12 4.1 5
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PAd 0 0.0 18 1.8 1 363 24.8 17 175 8.7 5 45 1.1 28
Nassau County Division 0 0.0 0 0.0 23 18.9 10 5.0 5 0.6
New York Division 0 0.0 18 2.1 253 22.8 147 9.2 32 1.2
Newark Division 0 0.0 0 0.0 82 37.5 18 9.0 8 1.4
North Port–Sarasota-Bradenton, FL 0 0.0 1 12.7 9 40.0 1 2.4 7 2.3
Ogden-Clearfield, UT 0 0.0 0 0.0 1 39.7 0 0.0 1 0.5
Oklahoma City, OK 0 0.0 1 4.6 5 8.2 4 6.2 3 0.8
Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA 0 0.0 0 0.0 2 7.0 1 2.9 4 1.3
Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL 0 0.0 1 1.8 67 38.6 5 43 12.7 3 16 3.0 6
Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 2 1.4 3 1.7
Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL 0 0.0 0 0.0 4 15.4 2 7.5 9 4.5
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD 0 0.0 1 0.6 116 20.6 28 31 14.1 2 28 1.7 25
Camden Division 0 0.0 0 0.0 12 13.6 0 0.0 2 0.5
Montgomery Division 0 0.0 1 1.8 9 15.8 4 9.6 7 1.0
Philadelphia Division 0 0.0 0 0.0 80 22.9 24 24.0 18 4.3
Wilmington Division 0 0.0 0 0.0 15 22.0 3 12.1 1 0.5
Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ 5 12.9 3 3.3 20 19.1 30 22 3.8 15 27 2.3 18
Pittsburgh, PA 0 0.0 1 4.0 5 5.9 0 0.0 9 1.0
Portland-South Portland, ME 0 0.0 0 0.0 1 26.4 0 0.0 3 1.3
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 3 2.7 15 1.9 22
Providence-Warwick, RI-MA 0 0.0 0 0.0 9 24.6 6 7.3 4 0.7
Provo-Orem, UT 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 1 0.5
Raleigh, NC 0 0.0 0 0.0 18 14.9 41 1 1.9 4 1.1
Richmond, VA 0 0.0 1 4.3 20 11.3 45 0 0.0 5 1.5
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA 0 0.0 1 0.7 16 11.5 44 22 2.4 18 19 3.0 8
Rochester, NY 0 0.0 1 7.4 3 5.9 1 3.2 2 0.5
Sacramento-Roseville-Arden-Arcade, CA 0 0.0 3 2.1 11 15.8 8 4.0 6 1.1
St. Louis, MO-IL 0 0.0 0 0.0 34 14.7 42 0 0.0 8 0.9
Salt Lake City, UT 0 0.0 0 0.0 2 31.9 1 1.2 3 0.8
San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX 0 0.0 0 0.0 11 16.2 25 4.4 13 6 1.6
San Diego-Carlsbad, CA 0 0.0 1 0.5 11 18.3 22 4.9 11 12 1.8 23
San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CAd 0 0.0 4 0.7 35 23.0 21 16 3.9 14 15 1.8 24
Oakland Division 0 0.0 1 0.3 23 18.5 8 3.1 9 2.0
San Francisco Division 0 0.0 3 1.1 10 38.2 7 5.4 5 1.8
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA 0 0.0 3 0.9 3 16.3 8 3.9 4 1.5
San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PRe
Scranton–Wilkes-Barre–Hazelton, PA 0 0.0 0 0.0 3 48.8 4 19.3 3 1.4
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA 1 7.1 3 1.1 73 81.0 1 9 6.3 24 2.2 19
Seattle Division 1 10.5 3 1.3 59 88.3 8 7.4 18 2.2
Tacoma Division 0 0.0 0 0.0 14 60.1 1 2.9 6 2.3
Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA 0 0.0 0 0.0 1 31.7 0 0.0 0 0.0
Springfield, MA 0 0.0 2 19.3 6 33.9 3 5.6 4 2.0
Stockton-Lodi, CA 0 0.0 1 2.0 6 27.1 4 3.4 5 4.8
Syracuse, NY 0 0.0 0 0.0 2 9.0 1 9.3 2 0.8
Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL 0 0.0 0 0.0 43 26.8 14 20 7.8 7 26 2.9 9
Toledo, OH 0 0.0 0 0.0 2 5.3 0 0.0 4 2.0
Tucson, AZ 0 0.0 0 0.0 6 46.6 3 1.9 1 0.4
Tulsa, OK 3 8.9 0 0.0 1 2.9 3 8.7 7 2.5
Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC 0 0.0 0 0.0 36 15.5 37 5 11.3 7 1.7
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV 1 17.1 1 0.3 252 35.7 6 9 2.4 13 1.1 29
Silver Spring Division 0 0.0 1 1.2 47 48.8 2 2.3 2 0.7
Washington Division 1 20.8 0 0.0 205 33.6 7 2.5 11 1.2
Wichita, KS 0 0.0 0 0.0 1 5.4 1 3.4 1 0.5
Winston-Salem, NC 0 0.0 0 0.0 8 14.6 1 4.2 10 4.8
Worcester, MA-CT 0 0.0 0 0.0 7 43.9 4 9.2 5 1.5
Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 3 1.5
Subtotal for MSAs (population ≥ 500,000) 12 3.0 91 1.2 3,287 24.0 1,025 5.5 980 1.8
Metropolitan areas (population of 50,000 – 499,999) 5 2.4 6 0.8 536 21.0 110 3.6 311 1.7
Nonmetropolitan areas 13 3.2 6 2.7 254 16.9 49 3.5 196 1.3
Totalf 30 3.0 104 1.2 4,097 23.0 1,189 5.2 1,491 1.7

Abbreviation: MSA, metropolitan statistical area.
Note. Because of the lack of U.S. census information for all U.S. dependent areas, table includes data for only the United States. Data are based on residence at time of diagnosis of HIV infection.
MSA definitions for this report can be found at https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/metro-micro.htmlexternal icon
Numbers less than 12, and rates based on these numbers, should be interpreted with caution.
Data for Native Hawaiians/other Pacific Islanders are not presented due to small population denominators (i.e., less than 100).
aHispanics/Latinos can be of any race.
bRates are per 100,000 population.
cBased on rate. Ranks were not assigned to MSAs with rates that were based on reported numbers less than 12.
dCounts of diagnoses of HIV infection for the metropolitan divisions do not sum to the MSA total. MSA total includes data from 1 metropolitan division with population of <500,000.
eData are not presented for San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR. The 2018 postcensal estimates do not include population denominators by race/ethnicity for Puerto Rico, thereby preventing assessment of the suppression rule for population denominators (i.e., cells suppressed when population denominator <100).
fIncludes persons whose county of residence is unknown.

Table 5b. Adult and adolescent females living with diagnosed HIV infection (prevalence), by race/ethnicity and metropolitan statistical area of residence, year-end 2018—United States
American Indian/Alaska Native Asiana Black/African American Hispanic/Latinob White
MSA of residence No. Ratec No. Ratec No. Ratec No. Ratec No. Ratec
Akron, OH 1 182.4 3 30.1 116 302.1 5 84.7 69 27.4
Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY 0 0.0 6 35.3 262 868.6 149 821.7 177 55.6
Albuquerque, NM 19 87.5 0 0.0 36 470.5 80 42.8 53 32.4
Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ 1 223.2 1 8.9 98 553.2 200 351.4 93 33.4
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA 1 19.9 46 28.9 6,029 659.1 504 220.5 599 49.0
Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC 0 0.0 2 33.2 597 634.5 33 284.2 94 65.4
Austin-Round Rock, TX 0 0.0 10 17.3 425 654.7 243 89.3 187 38.0
Bakersfield, CA 1 40.2 5 26.8 49 295.2 118 68.5 86 67.3
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD 5 160.9 16 22.2 4,213 1,128.3 164 276.9 452 64.1
Baton Rouge, LA 0 0.0 3 40.8 1,665 1,302.8 25 222.4 163 79.9
Birmingham-Hoover, AL 1 72.9 2 24.8 815 541.1 27 163.6 156 48.1
Boise City, ID 1 54.5 0 0.0 11 518.4 7 19.3 25 10.1
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NHd 5 157.6 79 42.6 2,248 1,336.9 900 406.8 749 47.9
Boston Division 3 183.5 24 31.2 1,348 1,121.7 409 418.8 324 53.8
Cambridge Division 2 162.6 55 53.3 892 1,910.9 485 408.5 393 50.4
Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT 2 418.9 8 33.7 458 964.2 313 424.6 120 45.8
Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Niagara Falls, NY 0 0.0 12 78.4 337 565.8 157 690.6 159 40.2
Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL 0 0.0 0 0.0 375 1,482.3 117 179.7 129 54.1
Charleston-North Charleston, SC 1 76.8 0 0.0 542 604.1 30 195.2 113 50.7
Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC 2 52.3 17 40.0 1,775 678.6 162 168.7 291 42.1
Chattanooga, TN-GA 0 0.0 1 24.4 154 448.1 19 222.8 100 50.8
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI 7 127.2 63 21.1 3,958 557.0 898 111.3 571 25.7
Chicago Division 7 179.7 56 21.9 3,616 586.8 790 125.3 425 26.3
Elgin Division 0 0.0 5 44.8 40 261.3 21 31.1 27 15.9
Gary Division 0 0.0 0 0.0 180 331.2 29 65.1 70 35.6
Lake County Division 0 0.0 2 7.7 122 492.0 58 89.7 49 20.0
Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN 0 0.0 7 26.7 541 464.1 43 175.4 331 43.9
Cleveland-Elyria, OH 2 140.1 3 12.9 684 373.2 183 383.8 206 31.9
Colorado Springs, CO 0 0.0 3 27.8 59 370.6 31 65.7 69 31.7
Columbia, SC 0 0.0 3 36.2 966 766.8 40 251.1 144 69.2
Columbus, OH 1 54.7 9 21.7 723 528.4 61 197.8 324 48.8
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX 5 40.7 76 32.9 3,667 700.5 986 121.9 744 49.0
Dallas Division 2 25.7 54 30.5 2,838 766.4 739 133.3 442 46.8
Fort Worth Division 3 66.7 22 40.8 829 541.2 247 97.0 302 52.5
Dayton, OH 1 128.9 1 11.2 226 403.3 2 23.5 98 36.0
Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL 2 240.5 2 31.3 287 970.3 79 210.9 180 81.8
Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO 14 222.0 21 35.4 469 728.2 228 87.6 340 41.5
Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA 0 0.0 12 101.2 91 694.1 16 96.6 50 22.0
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI 5 86.4 14 16.4 1,730 400.0 93 127.0 277 22.0
Detroit Division 3 112.2 3 11.3 1,325 441.1 69 176.3 125 32.8
Warren Division 2 64.2 11 18.8 405 306.5 24 70.4 152 17.3
Durham-Chapel Hill, NC 0 0.0 8 56.8 469 667.0 48 215.5 46 31.3
El Paso, TX 0 0.0 1 22.3 27 324.4 235 80.0 15 40.0
Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR-MO 1 32.1 0 0.0 16 329.9 18 56.3 73 42.4
Fresno, CA 3 115.3 14 32.8 83 456.4 151 76.4 58 44.8
Grand Rapids-Wyoming, MI 1 64.2 9 67.1 144 529.7 30 82.3 67 18.4
Greensboro-High Point, NC 6 400.7 8 62.3 630 660.9 34 150.9 110 53.8
Greenville-Anderson-Mauldin, SC 0 0.0 1 12.6 329 499.9 35 157.9 133 45.4
Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA 0 0.0 0 0.0 97 410.6 41 296.4 73 37.1
Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT 1 125.6 10 37.7 402 705.9 511 694.3 237 64.1
Honolulu (Urban), HI 1 142.6 42 20.8 15 196.1 15 45.2 51 76.7
Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX 3 43.9 63 25.8 4,996 958.8 1,565 159.2 685 63.7
Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson, IN 0 0.0 49 171.9 703 521.2 93 194.4 287 44.6
Jackson, MS 0 0.0 2 63.0 901 720.2 14 315.7 79 66.5
Jacksonville, FL 1 47.3 14 48.8 1,803 1,273.1 108 195.4 385 90.7
Kansas City, MO-KS 0 0.0 10 36.3 494 437.8 77 109.5 195 28.9
Knoxville, TN 1 91.5 1 16.0 90 416.5 13 110.0 114 33.3
Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL 1 116.0 2 31.2 448 1,028.1 160 248.1 182 97.0
Lancaster, PA 0 0.0 2 35.1 59 799.3 78 353.6 46 23.6
Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise, NV 10 218.6 50 45.3 689 632.6 237 88.3 363 88.8
Lexington-Fayette, KY 1 228.4 1 15.1 103 425.1 23 224.1 58 32.5
Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR 1 73.5 2 33.0 316 406.9 22 169.7 94 43.0
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA 7 61.0 229 22.4 1,879 478.2 3,016 124.8 983 56.0
Anaheim Division 0 0.0 57 18.5 108 503.2 407 95.0 223 38.7
Los Angeles Division 7 81.0 172 24.0 1,771 476.8 2,609 131.2 760 64.4
Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN 1 95.6 6 49.6 409 500.5 38 170.6 258 59.2
Madison, WI 0 0.0 3 19.9 50 455.9 11 82.1 31 13.0
McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX 0 0.0 0 0.0 3 323.8 256 81.7 8 34.9
Memphis, TN-MS-AR 1 82.7 4 30.8 1,891 669.9 47 197.7 139 53.5
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL 7 187.0 26 35.3 10,796 1,970.2 2,477 198.0 1,040 123.8
Fort Lauderdale Division 5 299.4 13 38.5 4,009 1,654.2 517 202.4 406 131.3
Miami Division 2 192.4 7 34.6 4,611 2,465.5 1,663 193.8 302 203.7
West Palm Beach Division 0 0.0 6 30.5 2,176 1,835.1 297 216.3 332 86.8
Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis, WI 2 63.8 9 34.8 285 258.3 73 117.3 68 14.5
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI 38 418.8 33 32.3 1,205 1,031.0 111 145.4 328 27.5
Modesto, CA 0 0.0 7 52.7 33 570.6 56 58.2 54 53.2
Nashville-Davidson-Murfreesboro-Franklin, TN 1 43.6 12 49.3 674 519.7 65 135.8 273 44.6
New Haven-Milford, CT 1 158.9 6 36.1 504 1,020.8 361 569.8 229 91.7
New Orleans-Metairie, LA 1 47.0 5 31.5 1,640 821.0 130 313.4 241 82.6
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PAd 11 68.7 321 31.2 21,047 1,435.7 13,595 676.4 2,979 71.6
Nassau County Division 0 0.0 9 10.3 604 496.9 568 285.2 319 38.9
New York Division 11 90.7 292 34.5 17,062 1,534.3 12,086 759.9 2,282 86.5
Newark Division 0 0.0 18 20.7 3,286 1,501.7 884 441.2 320 56.1
North Port–Sarasota-Bradenton, FL 0 0.0 2 25.4 266 1,183.5 75 181.6 176 57.6
Ogden-Clearfield, UT 0 0.0 1 18.1 8 317.2 9 28.8 34 15.8
Oklahoma City, OK 29 128.1 11 50.9 201 329.6 55 85.2 176 45.0
Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA 2 118.6 3 25.1 34 118.5 7 20.5 28 9.1
Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL 1 38.0 15 27.6 1,784 1,029.0 847 250.7 376 70.4
Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA 0 0.0 1 3.3 18 303.0 74 52.1 55 31.6
Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL 0 0.0 2 26.2 256 987.4 50 188.3 185 91.6
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD 15 341.0 53 31.6 4,984 885.9 1,078 488.9 840 49.7
Camden Division 1 113.5 7 25.2 464 524.6 212 393.7 139 38.1
Montgomery Division 1 107.6 4 7.2 171 300.7 40 95.6 94 13.4
Philadelphia Division 10 518.4 40 57.1 3,777 1,082.1 754 753.2 482 114.4
Wilmington Division 3 455.4 2 14.0 572 838.2 72 291.6 125 61.3
Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ 62 160.6 39 43.4 549 525.5 465 81.3 563 47.1
Pittsburgh, PA 0 0.0 10 39.5 374 440.7 20 125.5 165 18.4
Portland-South Portland, ME 1 137.1 3 62.6 112 2,958.3 15 364.9 66 29.4
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA 9 121.7 34 41.1 133 470.8 73 66.4 330 41.2
Providence-Warwick, RI-MA 4 160.9 5 21.7 235 641.3 198 242.3 293 51.6
Provo-Orem, UT 0 0.0 1 20.3 7 632.2 7 26.5 13 6.5
Raleigh, NC 0 0.0 13 37.6 725 600.3 81 155.8 135 37.0
Richmond, VA 1 49.2 4 17.2 604 340.9 56 189.5 120 35.9
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA 5 57.7 36 24.6 491 354.4 520 56.2 373 57.9
Rochester, NY 0 0.0 8 59.5 357 701.9 243 777.6 156 42.1
Sacramento–Roseville–Arden-Arcade, CA 1 17.4 39 26.7 345 495.8 133 67.3 274 50.0
St. Louis, MO-IL 0 0.0 7 20.5 1,004 433.9 51 163.3 268 29.4
Salt Lake City, UT 3 89.6 14 60.4 105 1,673.3 65 81.2 118 32.7
San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX 0 0.0 13 42.6 279 411.6 517 90.9 142 38.8
San Diego-Carlsbad, CA 5 85.0 60 31.8 327 545.2 540 119.5 365 56.0
San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CAd 9 195.2 153 25.6 1,154 757.2 516 127.0 541 65.9
Oakland Division 3 91.7 70 21.4 836 673.3 232 88.5 257 56.3
San Francisco Division 6 518.9 80 30.7 305 1,164.8 261 202.7 240 86.0
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA 2 113.1 56 17.6 118 639.7 147 72.0 88 32.8
San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PRe  –  –  –
Scranton–Wilkes-Barre–Hazelton, PA 0 0.0 1 21.5 44 715.8 41 197.4 62 29.5
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA 24 171.2 59 22.5 711 789.1 155 108.6 391 36.4
Seattle Division 19 199.8 48 20.7 590 883.0 117 108.0 294 35.9
Tacoma Division 5 110.9 11 37.3 121 519.5 38 110.5 97 37.8
Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA 5 119.4 4 65.2 22 696.7 1 8.3 62 29.4
Springfield, MA 0 0.0 8 77.1 137 773.0 458 848.0 113 56.5
Stockton-Lodi, CA 1 70.0 16 31.4 112 506.3 57 48.8 69 66.2
Syracuse, NY 1 51.3 6 71.3 162 732.8 59 551.0 102 42.8
Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL 1 28.7 15 28.5 1,693 1,054.0 536 208.4 712 78.8
Toledo, OH 0 0.0 1 22.5 144 384.8 20 126.5 91 45.8
Tucson, AZ 10 94.3 5 32.2 93 722.5 95 59.9 138 56.1
Tulsa, OK 23 68.5 18 170.7 115 334.3 35 101.9 136 47.8
Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC 2 78.3 8 23.9 1,281 550.2 101 228.2 222 54.1
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV 7 119.4 83 27.3 7,620 1,078.0 604 162.8 532 43.1
Silver Spring Division 2 190.6 20 24.9 1,160 1,203.5 127 143.6 149 51.5
Washington Division 5 103.9 63 28.2 6,460 1,058.2 477 168.9 383 40.6
Wichita, KS 0 0.0 3 27.6 72 389.1 26 87.1 60 30.1
Winston-Salem, NC 1 103.3 1 17.0 443 809.9 36 149.8 109 52.4
Worcester, MA-CT 1 129.6 8 40.3 295 1,849.8 265 606.5 180 55.1
Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA 0 0.0 0 0.0 79 326.4 25 365.4 56 27.8
Subtotal for MSAs (population ≥ 500,000) 403 101.9 2,194 29.0 114,329 833.4 38,013 205.2 26,046 48.5
Metropolitan areas (population of 50,000 – 499,999) 153 72.8 264 35.9 14,542 570.4 3,143 103.9 7,015 38.9
Nonmetropolitan areas 215 53.0 62 27.6 6,988 463.8 1,259 90.0 4,486 28.6
Totalf 799 79.0 2,621 30.8 141,754 797.5 43,787 190.8 39,862 45.6

Abbreviations: MSA, metropolitan statistical area; CDC, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [footnotes only].
Note. Because of the lack of U.S. census information for all U.S. dependent areas, table includes data for only the United States. Data are based on address of residence at the end of the specified year (i.e., most recent known address). Data exclude 207 persons whose race/ethnicity is unknown. Data for the year 2018 are considered preliminary and are based on death data reported to CDC through December 2019.
MSA definitions for this report can be found at https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/metro-micro.htmlexternal icon
Numbers less than 12, and rates based on these numbers, should be interpreted with caution.
Data for Native Hawaiians/other Pacific Islanders are not presented due to small population denominators (i.e., less than 100).
aIncludes Asian/Pacific Islander legacy cases.
bHispanics/Latinos can be of any race.
cRates are per 100,000 population.
dCounts of persons living with diagnosed HIV infection in the metropolitan divisions do not sum to the MSA total. MSA total includes data from 1 metropolitan division with population of <500,000.
eData are not presented for San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR. The 2018 postcensal estimates do not include population denominators by race/ethnicity for Puerto Rico, thereby preventing assessment of the suppression rule for population denominators (i.e., cells suppressed when population denominator <100).
fIncludes persons whose county of residence is unknown.

Table 6a. Diagnoses of HIV infection among adult and adolescent males, by transmission category and metropolitan statistical area of residence, 2018—United States and Puerto Rico
Male-to-male sexual contact Injection drug use (IDU) Male-to-male sexual contact/IDU Heterosexual contacta Otherb
MSA of residence No. No. No. No. No.
Akron, OH 45 1 0 2 0
Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY 27 5 0 3 0
Albuquerque, NM 39 4 5 0 0
Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ 29 2 1 5 0
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA 1,189 24 19 117 0
Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC 97 4 1 15 0
Austin-Round Rock, TX 195 10 12 13 0
Bakersfield, CA 116 9 9 3 0
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD 262 23 5 54 0
Baton Rouge, LA 97 4 4 50 1
Birmingham-Hoover, AL 117 4 1 12 0
Boise City, ID 10 1 3 1 0
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NHc 233 53 14 35 0
Boston Division 124 23 10 24 0
Cambridge Division 105 28 4 11 0
Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT 32 1 1 8 0
Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Niagara Falls, NY 34 2 1 5 0
Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL 37 1 3 15 0
Charleston-North Charleston, SC 92 2 3 10 0
Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC 270 9 9 21 0
Chattanooga, TN-GA 34 4 3 5 0
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI 861 34 28 77 7
Chicago Division 763 31 25 59 6
Elgin Division 27 2 0 2 0
Gary Division 38 1 0 12 0
Lake County Division 32 1 3 5 0
Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN 137 62 13 9 0
Cleveland-Elyria, OH 133 4 4 11 0
Colorado Springs, CO 38 1 3 1 0
Columbia, SC 90 6 2 12 0
Columbus, OH 145 15 10 12 0
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX 958 22 47 64 1
Dallas Division 755 19 37 43 0
Fort Worth Division 204 3 9 21 0
Dayton, OH 64 1 4 4 0
Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL 52 6 11 2 0
Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO 201 8 26 6 0
Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA 17 0 5 5 0
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI 339 21 12 14 1
Detroit Division 212 12 8 10 0
Warren Division 127 9 5 4 0
Durham-Chapel Hill, NC 50 1 3 7 0
El Paso, TX 105 4 9 4 0
Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR-MO 19 0 1 1 0
Fresno, CA 91 2 4 3 0
Grand Rapids-Wyoming, MI 36 2 2 1 0
Greensboro-High Point, NC 83 4 2 8 0
Greenville-Anderson-Mauldin, SC 71 1 0 6 0
Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA 31 1 1 2 0
Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT 56 7 2 11 0
Honolulu (Urban), HI 46 4 3 1 0
Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX 975 30 36 80 1
Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson, IN 133 11 10 40 0
Jackson, MS 96 3 1 12 0
Jacksonville, FL 170 6 4 60 0
Kansas City, MO-KS 122 10 20 9 0
Knoxville, TN 42 3 2 3 0
Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL 52 3 4 20 0
Lancaster, PA 8 2 0 3 0
Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise, NV 338 11 22 19 2
Lexington-Fayette, KY 44 3 2 2 0
Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR 103 5 1 5 0
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA 1,586 59 67 49 0
Anaheim Division 210 13 11 25 0
Los Angeles Division 1,376 45 56 24 0
Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN 133 12 15 3 0
Madison, WI 24 1 1 1 0
McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX 70 0 2 5 0
Memphis, TN-MS-AR 246 5 10 35 0
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL 1,287 29 27 321 0
Fort Lauderdale Division 350 10 14 120 0
Miami Division 801 13 9 154 0
West Palm Beach Division 136 6 4 47 0
Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis, WI 88 2 5 7 0
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI 136 5 19 16 0
Modesto, CA 36 1 7 6 0
Nashville-Davidson-Murfreesboro-Franklin, TN 163 3 7 5 0
New Haven-Milford, CT 45 4 2 9 0
New Orleans-Metairie, LA 185 14 7 33 0
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-Pac 1,880 127 82 255 5
Nassau County Division 112 7 8 20 0
New York Division 1,542 96 66 185 1
Newark Division 218 23 6 47 3
North Port–Sarasota-Bradenton, FL 36 2 3 9 0
Ogden-Clearfield, UT 11 1 0 0 0
Oklahoma City, OK 102 9 7 6 0
Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA 36 2 2 3 0
Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL 413 16 11 107 0
Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA 45 1 0 1 0
Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL 36 1 2 8 0
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD 413 71 25 88 0
Camden Division 53 11 2 18 0
Montgomery Division 52 5 5 20 0
Philadelphia Division 270 55 15 40 0
Wilmington Division 38 0 2 10 0
Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ 421 25 30 19 2
Pittsburgh, PA 84 7 5 5 0
Portland-South Portland, ME 5 2 0 0 0
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA 124 9 22 5 0
Providence-Warwick, RI-MA 78 6 7 4 0
Provo-Orem, UT 10 0 2 0 0
Raleigh, NC 92 2 5 9 0
Richmond, VA 163 2 5 10 0
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA 416 20 21 12 0
Rochester, NY 42 1 3 6 0
Sacramento–Roseville–Arden-Arcade, CA 131 10 13 8 0
St. Louis, MO-IL 187 1 6 16 0
Salt Lake City, UT 57 0 12 1 0
San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX 262 13 18 16 0
San Diego-Carlsbad, CA 281 18 16 15 0
San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CAc 458 33 47 16 1
Oakland Division 228 9 18 10 1
San Francisco Division 217 20 29 6 0
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA 128 3 11 9 0
San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR 190 19 9 54 0
Scranton–Wilkes-Barre–Hazelton, PA 14 2 4 6 0
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA 207 23 25 17 2
Seattle Division 172 19 25 16 2
Tacoma Division 35 4 0 1 0
Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA 12 2 6 1 0
Springfield, MA 34 10 4 2 0
Stockton-Lodi, CA 39 4 1 5 0
Syracuse, NY 21 4 2 2 0
Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL 347 30 22 57 0
Toledo, OH 40 0 5 2 0
Tucson, AZ 90 5 5 2 0
Tulsa, OK 39 4 4 3 0
Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC 160 6 7 17 0
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV 578 18 19 111 2
Silver Spring Division 73 2 3 19 0
Washington Division 505 17 16 92 2
Wichita, KS 32 1 4 4 0
Winston-Salem, NC 55 3 5 5 0
Worcester, MA-CT 23 8 2 3 0
Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA 24 1 3 2 0
Subtotal for MSAs (population ≥ 500,000) 20,469 1,113 1,037 2,295 27
Metropolitan areas (population of 50,000 – 499,999) 2,979 204 205 411 5
Nonmetropolitan areas 1,404 106 123 198 3
Totald 24,923 1,433 1,372 2,912 35

Abbreviation: MSA, metropolitan statistical area.
Note. Because of the lack of U.S. census information for all U.S. dependent areas, table includes data for only the United States and Puerto Rico. Data are based on residence at time of diagnosis of HIV infection.
Data have been statistically adjusted to account for missing transmission category.
MSA definitions for this report can be found at https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/metro-micro.htmlexternal icon
Numbers less than 12 should be interpreted with caution.
aHeterosexual contact with a person known to have, or to be at high risk for, HIV infection.
bIncludes hemophilia, blood transfusion, perinatal exposure, and risk factor not reported or not identified.
cCounts of diagnoses of HIV infection for the metropolitan divisions do not sum to the MSA total. MSA total includes data from 1 metropolitan division with population of <500,000.
dIncludes persons whose county of residence is unknown.

Table 6b. Adult and adolescent males living with diagnosed HIV infection (prevalence), by transmission category and metropolitan statistical area of residence, year-end 2018— United States and Puerto Rico
Male-to-male sexual contact Injection drug use (IDU) Male-to-male sexual contact/IDU Heterosexual contacta Otherb
MSA of residence No. No. No. No. No.
Akron, OH 678 37 51 55 9
Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY 857 220 171 170 30
Albuquerque, NM 1,258 95 180 70 11
Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ 382 165 45 145 18
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA 23,983 1,319 1,483 2,018 164
Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC 1,042 165 104 245 45
Austin-Round Rock, TX 4,267 278 513 286 26
Bakersfield, CA 924 206 186 107 6
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD 5,136 2,330 701 1,566 129
Baton Rouge, LA 1,832 376 217 845 35
Birmingham-Hoover, AL 2,576 159 185 280 20
Boise City, ID 133 15 29 8 2
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NHc 6,723 1,666 627 1,084 131
Boston Division 4,015 939 369 611 61
Cambridge Division 2,522 707 240 450 70
Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT 935 411 63 305 29
Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Niagara Falls, NY 1,206 205 206 138 29
Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL 967 76 97 360 14
Charleston-North Charleston, SC 1,424 119 120 256 14
Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC 4,842 405 293 675 44
Chattanooga, TN-GA 698 65 46 71 10
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI 18,399 1,688 1,647 1,553 222
Chicago Division 16,960 1,523 1,510 1,338 200
Elgin Division 255 27 27 29 5
Gary Division 655 85 54 116 11
Lake County Division 529 54 57 70 7
Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN 2,739 219 213 239 25
Cleveland-Elyria, OH 3,416 252 260 361 32
Colorado Springs, CO 585 42 104 25 5
Columbia, SC 2,216 247 161 417 30
Columbus, OH 3,738 178 250 352 36
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX 18,752 969 1,476 1,332 139
Dallas Division 15,198 629 1,080 906 89
Fort Worth Division 3,554 340 395 426 50
Dayton, OH 1,095 37 71 89 13
Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL 969 151 138 112 19
Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO 6,638 325 1,006 325 39
Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA 507 43 70 69 8
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI 6,440 462 423 541 76
Detroit Division 4,105 353 279 380 53
Warren Division 2,335 110 144 161 24
Durham-Chapel Hill, NC 1,154 137 88 205 13
El Paso, TX 1,552 99 138 145 16
Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR-MO 418 33 47 26 4
Fresno, CA 1,339 120 152 42 12
Grand Rapids-Wyoming, MI 730 41 62 72 16
Greensboro-High Point, NC 1,501 143 89 224 20
Greenville-Anderson-Mauldin, SC 1,224 99 103 163 11
Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA 358 97 34 81 9
Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT 1,179 764 136 322 28
Honolulu (Urban), HI 1,110 61 109 65 9
Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX 17,422 1,394 1,432 2,526 163
Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson, IN 3,457 190 317 520 35
Jackson, MS 1,606 129 112 333 27
Jacksonville, FL 3,033 298 270 1,029 47
Kansas City, MO-KS 3,322 180 331 149 30
Knoxville, TN 689 52 61 59 6
Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL 973 125 96 410 21
Lancaster, PA 227 61 20 54 8
Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise, NV 6,002 338 538 288 38
Lexington-Fayette, KY 738 50 63 58 9
Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR 1,538 106 98 94 12
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA 43,567 1,721 3,255 1,170 223
Anaheim Division 5,170 313 365 178 38
Los Angeles Division 38,397 1,407 2,890 992 185
Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN 2,288 245 202 195 25
Madison, WI 397 22 43 24 7
McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX 925 75 55 138 2
Memphis, TN-MS-AR 3,765 149 170 843 42
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL 27,453 1,684 1,573 8,099 321
Fort Lauderdale Division 10,240 593 634 2,851 104
Miami Division 14,370 847 734 3,543 156
West Palm Beach Division 2,844 244 206 1,706 62
Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis, WI 1,490 121 117 137 13
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI 4,313 236 453 386 52
Modesto, CA 494 43 54 40 7
Nashville-Davidson-Murfreesboro-Franklin, TN 3,242 244 221 301 34
New Haven-Milford, CT 1,034 591 107 325 40
New Orleans-Metairie, LA 4,136 372 382 1,002 43
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PAc 62,334 16,818 5,975 11,096 1,586
Nassau County Division 2,842 545 283 473 105
New York Division 54,541 14,058 5,228 9,076 1,321
Newark Division 4,578 1,992 394 1,458 142
North Port–Sarasota-Bradenton, FL 1,025 103 104 208 7
Ogden-Clearfield, UT 258 10 67 11 2
Oklahoma City, OK 1,805 137 230 131 19
Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA 232 15 33 25 3
Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL 6,784 659 445 1,129 78
Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA 764 44 47 46 16
Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL 727 91 82 156 16
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD 9,355 3,054 1,121 3,586 191
Camden Division 1,189 337 134 377 25
Montgomery Division 643 137 79 225 13
Philadelphia Division 6,694 2,298 803 2,674 136
Wilmington Division 830 282 104 309 16
Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ 8,356 678 985 434 96
Pittsburgh, PA 1,832 157 128 218 31
Portland-South Portland, ME 508 55 30 53 10
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA 3,940 227 546 142 44
Providence-Warwick, RI-MA 1,113 349 136 235 35
Provo-Orem, UT 139 12 27 8 5
Raleigh, NC 2,167 164 143 334 26
Richmond, VA 1,811 210 118 307 26
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA 10,079 520 894 454 52
Rochester, NY 1,255 329 168 225 25
Sacramento–Roseville–Arden-Arcade, CA 3,207 268 430 357 34
St. Louis, MO-IL 4,787 210 301 385 55
Salt Lake City, UT 1,224 96 263 62 23
San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX 4,822 332 412 292 34
San Diego-Carlsbad, CA 9,672 518 1,018 517 64
San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CAc 16,645 938 2,510 700 79
Oakland Division 5,862 364 576 419 49
San Francisco Division 10,284 484 1,864 236 28
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA 2,360 123 227 161 14
San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR 2,548 2,049 352 1,310 79
Scranton–Wilkes-Barre–Hazelton, PA 187 54 25 81 4
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA 6,409 316 894 401 67
Seattle Division 5,512 241 767 321 59
Tacoma Division 898 75 127 80 9
Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA 380 47 112 28 10
Springfield, MA 742 446 109 109 28
Stockton-Lodi, CA 687 145 95 109 12
Syracuse, NY 644 112 91 70 17
Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL 7,321 581 682 1,101 87
Toledo, OH 604 30 59 73 9
Tucson, AZ 1,683 152 252 119 22
Tulsa, OK 1,189 72 192 97 13
Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC 3,346 287 239 456 37
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV 15,520 1,680 1,124 3,337 197
Silver Spring Division 1,587 127 97 648 39
Washington Division 13,933 1,553 1,027 2,689 158
Wichita, KS 571 40 104 44 7
Winston-Salem, NC 994 109 74 180 20
Worcester, MA-CT 717 367 97 153 33
Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA 427 62 42 56 8
Subtotal for MSAs (population ≥ 500,000) 469,199 55,602 43,041 62,616 5,970
Metropolitan areas (population of 50,000 – 499,999) 55,243 7,762 6,656 9,370 837
Nonmetropolitan areas 28,471 4,806 4,164 5,476 521
Totald 576,569 72,155 56,502 81,699 7,860

Abbreviations: MSA, metropolitan statistical area; CDC, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [footnotes only].
Note. Because of the lack of U.S. census information for all U.S. dependent areas, table includes data for only the United States and Puerto Rico. Data are based on address of residence at the end of the specified year (i.e., most recent known address). Data for the year 2018 are considered preliminary and are based on death data reported to CDC through December 2019.
Data have been statistically adjusted to account for missing transmission category.
MSA definitions for this report can be found at https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/metro-micro.htmlexternal icon
Numbers less than 12 should be interpreted with caution.
aHeterosexual contact with a person known to have, or to be at high risk for, HIV infection.
bIncludes hemophilia, blood transfusion, perinatal exposure, and risk factor not reported or not identified.
cCounts of persons living with diagnosed HIV infection in the metropolitan divisions do not sum to the MSA total. MSA total includes data from 1 metropolitan division with population of <500,000.
dIncludes persons whose county of residence is unknown.

Table 7a. Diagnoses of HIV infection among adult and adolescent females, by transmission category and metropolitan statistical area of residence, 2018—United States and Puerto Rico
Injection drug use (IDU) Heterosexual contacta Otherb
MSA of residence No. No. No.
Akron, OH 2 3 0
Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY 3 12 0
Albuquerque, NM 2 6 0
Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ 1 13 0
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA 25 276 0
Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC 0 29 0
Austin-Round Rock, TX 5 32 0
Bakersfield, CA 4 12 0
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD 15 95 0
Baton Rouge, LA 8 64 0
Birmingham-Hoover, AL 1 25 0
Boise City, ID 1 2 0
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NHc 41 101 1
Boston Division 17 54 0
Cambridge Division 24 46 0
Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT 1 12 0
Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Niagara Falls, NY 5 8 0
Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL 1 18 0
Charleston-North Charleston, SC 2 25 0
Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC 5 47 0
Chattanooga, TN-GA 2 6 0
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI 23 176 1
Chicago Division 20 157 1
Elgin Division 1 3 0
Gary Division 1 9 0
Lake County Division 1 7 0
Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN 34 30 0
Cleveland-Elyria, OH 3 19 0
Colorado Springs, CO 0 4 0
Columbia, SC 2 33 0
Columbus, OH 16 36 0
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX 33 184 0
Dallas Division 24 135 0
Fort Worth Division 10 48 0
Dayton, OH 1 5 0
Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL 5 13 0
Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO 5 18 0
Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA 2 9 0
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI 16 70 1
Detroit Division 10 47 0
Warren Division 6 22 0
Durham-Chapel Hill, NC 3 15 1
El Paso, TX 0 8 0
Fayetteville-Sprindale-Rogers, AR-MO 1 4 0
Fresno, CA 2 8 0
Grand Rapids-Wyoming, MI 3 5 1
Greensboro-High Point, NC 3 20 0
Greenville-Anderson-Mauldin, SC 1 15 0
Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA 2 5 0
Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT 5 17 1
Honolulu (Urban), HI 0 3 0
Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX 33 270 2
Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson, IN 6 50 0
Jackson, MS 2 22 1
Jacksonville, FL 8 69 0
Kansas City, MO-KS 4 40 1
Knoxville, TN 3 13 0
Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL 2 24 0
Lancaster, PA 0 3 0
Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise, NV 8 49 1
Lexington-Fayette, KY 2 10 0
Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR 2 17 0
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA 45 170 1
Anaheim Division 6 21 0
Los Angeles Division 39 149 1
Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN 7 22 0
Madison, WI 0 1 0
McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX 2 13 0
Memphis, TN-MS-AR 4 65 0
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL 20 401 3
Fort Lauderdale Division 6 124 2
Miami Division 6 194 0
West Palm Beach Division 8 82 0
Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis, WI 2 15 0
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI 7 46 2
Modesto, CA 3 8 0
Nashville-Davidson-Murfreesboro-Franklin, TN 3 33 0
New Haven-Milford, CT 3 20 0
New Orleans-Metairie, LA 8 61 0
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PAc 91 536 2
Nassau County Division 7 38 0
New York Division 67 400 1
Newark Division 17 93 0
North Port–Sarasota-Bradenton, FL 5 13 0
Ogden-Clearfield, UT 0 2 0
Oklahoma City, OK 1 12 0
Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA 1 6 0
Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL 7 120 0
Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA 1 4 0
Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL 5 10 0
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD 52 127 2
Camden Division 4 11 0
Montgomery Division 6 15 0
Philadelphia Division 39 85 2
Wilmington Division 3 16 0
Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ 17 60 1
Pittsburgh, PA 4 11 0
Portland-South Portland, ME 0 3 1
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA 8 11 0
Providence-Warwick, RI-MA 3 17 0
Provo-Orem, UT 1 0 0
Raleigh, NC 3 20 0
Richmond, VA 2 26 0
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA 10 52 0
Rochester, NY 1 7 0
Sacramento–Roseville–Arden-Arcade, CA 7 23 0
St. Louis, MO-IL 4 41 0
Salt Lake City, UT 2 4 0
San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX 7 35 0
San Diego-Carlsbad, CA 9 39 0
San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CAc 15 57 0
Oakland Division 7 35 0
San Francisco Division 7 18 0
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA 2 16 0
San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR 0 58 0
Scranton–Wilkes-Barre–Hazelton, PA 0 11 0
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA 25 88 1
Seattle Division 22 71 1
Tacoma Division 3 18 0
Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA 0 1 0
Springfield, MA 4 12 0
Stockton-Lodi, CA 2 15 0
Syracuse, NY 1 5 0
Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL 16 73 0
Toledo, OH 0 6 0
Tucson, AZ 2 9 0
Tulsa, OK 4 11 0
Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC 5 45 0
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV 15 266 3
Silver Spring Division 1 53 0
Washington Division 14 213 3
Wichita, KS 0 3 0
Winston-Salem, NC 3 16 0
Worcester, MA-CT 4 12 0
Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA 1 2 0
Subtotal for MSAs (population ≥ 500,000) 795 4,778 31
Metropolitan areas (population of 50,000 – 499,999) 166 848 5
Nonmetropolitan areas 92 441 4
Totald 1,058 6,091 40

Abbreviation: MSA, metropolitan statistical area.
Note. Because of the lack of U.S. census information for all U.S. dependent areas, table includes data for only the United States and Puerto Rico. Data are based on residence at time of diagnosis of HIV infection.
Data have been statistically adjusted to account for missing transmission category.
MSA definitions for this report can be found at https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/metro-micro.htmlexternal icon
Numbers less than 12 should be interpreted with caution.
aHeterosexual contact with a person known to have, or to be at high risk for, HIV infection.
bIncludes hemophilia, blood transfusion, perinatal exposure, and risk factor not reported or not identified.
cCounts of diagnoses of HIV infection for the metropolitan divisions do not sum to the MSA total. MSA total includes data from 1 metropolitan division with population of <500,000.
dIncludes persons whose county of residence is unknown.

Table 7b. Adult and adolescent females living with diagnosed HIV infection (prevalence), by transmission category and metropolitan statistical area of residence, year-end 2018—United States and Puerto Rico
 Injection drug use (IDU) Heterosexual contacta Otherb
MSA of residence No. No. No.
Akron, OH 24 174 3
Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY 210 482 29
Albuquerque, NM 55 129 9
Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ 119 284 7
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA 997 6,340 190
Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC 112 598 38
Austin-Round Rock, TX 199 687 25
Bakersfield, CA 79 179 11
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD 1,607 3,385 156
Baton Rouge, LA 242 1,602 27
Birmingham-Hoover, AL 153 910 20
Boise City, ID 14 25 6
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NHc 1,109 2,805 132
Boston Division 593 1,482 67
Cambridge Division 501 1,290 64
Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT 252 636 28
Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Niagara Falls, NY 177 571 10
Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL 76 548 14
Charleston-North Charleston, SC 103 577 25
Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC 419 1,889 54
Chattanooga, TN-GA 43 234 6
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI 1,266 4,272 202
Chicago Division 1,154 3,783 177
Elgin Division 19 75 3
Gary Division 52 223 14
Lake County Division 40 192 8
Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN 207 735 23
Cleveland-Elyria, OH 198 897 38
Colorado Springs, CO 47 114 10
Columbia, SC 183 977 19
Columbus, OH 196 947 29
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX 998 4,671 124
Dallas Division 672 3,559 79
Fort Worth Division 326 1,112 44
Dayton, OH 54 281 12
Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL 137 413 19
Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO 251 812 42
Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA 26 156 4
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI 478 1,652 51
Detroit Division 358 1,181 29
Warren Division 121 471 22
Durham-Chapel Hill, NC 117 459 10
El Paso, TX 47 229 8
Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR-MO 23 83 6
Fresno, CA 96 215 6
Grand Rapids-Wyoming, MI 32 211 17
Greensboro-High Point, NC 121 678 19
Greenville-Anderson-Mauldin, SC 88 412 9
Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA 57 165 8
Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT 408 726 40
Honolulu (Urban), HI 45 125 6
Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX 1,177 6,266 171
Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson, IN 159 994 37
Jackson, MS 150 860 22
Jacksonville, FL 295 2,023 51
Kansas City, MO-KS 130 672 16
Knoxville, TN 51 172 8
Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL 103 690 25
Lancaster, PA 46 138 9
Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise, NV 258 1,100 39
Lexington-Fayette, KY 34 151 6
Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR 62 385 12
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA 1,258 4,901 235
Anaheim Division 150 640 26
Los Angeles Division 1,108 4,261 209
Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN 195 539 14
Madison, WI 18 73 8
McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX 25 236 8
Memphis, TN-MS-AR 159 1,965 46
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL 1,345 12,817 424
Fort Lauderdale Division 453 4,458 152
Miami Division 643 5,835 189
West Palm Beach Division 250 2,524 84
Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis, WI 91 347 12
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI 236 1,485 82
Modesto, CA 41 103 13
Nashville-Davidson-Murfreesboro-Franklin, TN 177 865 24
New Haven-Milford, CT 401 707 27
New Orleans-Metairie, LA 272 1,722 52
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PAc 11,328 27,934 1,602
Nassau County Division 402 1,403 90
New York Division 9,381 23,115 1,349
Newark Division 1,470 3,248 153
North Port–Sarasota-Bradenton, FL 102 428 15
Ogden-Clearfield, UT 10 42 3
Oklahoma City, OK 123 357 15
Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA 13 61 3
Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL 434 2,551 103
Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA 33 115 5
Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL 84 397 24
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD 1,835 5,185 189
Camden Division 226 609 29
Montgomery Division 79 243 12
Philadelphia Division 1,325 3,761 124
Wilmington Division 205 571 24
Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ 408 1,273 62
Pittsburgh, PA 104 478 18
Portland-South Portland, ME 47 148 7
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA 133 455 16
Providence-Warwick, RI-MA 275 448 19
Provo-Orem, UT 5 20 3
Raleigh, NC 178 775 34
Richmond, VA 138 655 21
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA 334 1,100 50
Rochester, NY 280 559 26
Sacramento–Roseville–Arden-Arcade, CA 187 616 26
St. Louis, MO-IL 189 1,182 27
Salt Lake City, UT 76 228 6
San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX 227 752 27
San Diego-Carlsbad, CA 266 1,028 49
San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CAc 701 1,695 84
Oakland Division 317 1,092 51
San Francisco Division 365 537 29
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA 62 358 16
San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR 592 2,048 72
Scranton–Wilkes-Barre–Hazelton, PA 36 116 7
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA 271 1,091 73
Seattle Division 201 868 61
Tacoma Division 70 223 12
Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA 31 60 7
Springfield, MA 240 465 24
Stockton-Lodi, CA 66 196 6
Syracuse, NY 91 286 8
Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL 483 2,478 85
Toledo, OH 27 224 11
Tucson, AZ 85 246 22
Tulsa, OK 73 261 15
Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC 267 1,359 45
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV 1,483 7,613 212
Silver Spring Division 112 1,397 34
Washington Division 1,371 6,217 178
Wichita, KS 37 127 5
Winston-Salem, NC 119 472 12
Worcester, MA-CT 225 510 27
Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA 40 132 11
Subtotal for MSAs (population ≥ 500,000) 39,477 147,012 5,919
Metropolitan areas (population of 50,000 – 499,999) 5,113 21,250 726
Nonmetropolitan areas 2,657 10,715 402
Totald 49,846 187,581 7,469

Abbreviations: MSA, metropolitan statistical area; CDC, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [footnotes only].
Note. Because of the lack of U.S. census information for all U.S. dependent areas, table includes data for only the United States and Puerto Rico. Data are based on address of residence at the end of the specified year (i.e., most recent known address). Data for the year 2018 are considered preliminary and are based on death data reported to CDC through December 2019.
Data have been statistically adjusted to account for missing transmission category.
MSA definitions for this report can be found at https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/metro-micro.htmlexternal icon
Numbers less than 12 should be interpreted with caution.
aHeterosexual contact with a person known to have, or to be at high risk for, HIV infection.
bIncludes hemophilia, blood transfusion, perinatal exposure, and risk factor not reported or not identified.
cCounts of persons living with diagnosed HIV infection in the metropolitan divisions do not sum to the MSA total. MSA total includes data from 1 metropolitan division with population of <500,000.
dIncludes persons whose county of residence is unknown.

Table 8a. Diagnoses of HIV infection among black/African American adults and adolescents, by transmission category and metropolitan statistical area of residence, 2018—United States
Male-to-male sexual contact Injection drug use (IDU) Male-to-male sexual contact/IDU Heterosexual contacta Otherb
MSA of residence No. No. No. No. No.
Akron, OH 21 0 0 4 0
Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY 6 3 0 7 0
Albuquerque, NM 4 1 0 1 0
Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ 4 3 0 13 0
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA 833 32 8 316 1
Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC 78 2 1 35 0
Austin-Round Rock, TX 32 1 1 13 0
Bakersfield, CA 19 2 2 5 0
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD 204 21 3 120 0
Baton Rouge, LA 79 6 4 105 1
Birmingham-Hoover, AL 82 3 1 28 0
Boise City, ID 0 0 0 1 0
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NHc 46 16 3 87 0
Boston Division 29 10 2 52 0
Cambridge Division 18 6 1 36 0
Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT 13 1 1 12 0
Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Niagara Falls, NY 17 0 1 7 0
Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL 5 0 1 16 0
Charleston-North Charleston, SC 49 1 0 20 0
Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC 170 8 2 53 0
Chattanooga, TN-GA 12 2 0 9 0
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI 393 31 11 190 6
Chicago Division 359 30 8 174 6
Elgin Division 3 1 0 2 0
Gary Division 22 1 0 11 0
Lake County Division 9 1 2 4 0
Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN 62 9 2 26 0
Cleveland-Elyria, OH 79 2 1 21 0
Colorado Springs, CO 9 0 0 2 0
Columbia, SC 73 4 1 37 0
Columbus, OH 80 6 4 35 0
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX 356 26 13 145 1
Dallas Division 270 23 11 112 0
Fort Worth Division 85 3 2 33 0
Dayton, OH 31 1 0 7 0
Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL 20 3 6 8 0
Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO 26 2 2 12 0
Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA 5 0 1 10 0
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI 235 17 6 67 1
Detroit Division 173 14 4 51 0
Warren Division 62 4 1 16 0
Durham-Chapel Hill, NC 38 2 1 18 1
El Paso, TX 7 0 0 0 0
Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR-MO 4 0 0 2 0
Fresno, CA 9 0 0 0 0
Grand Rapids-Wyoming, MI 8 1 0 2 0
Greensboro-High Point, NC 55 4 1 22 0
Greenville-Anderson-Mauldin, SC 32 1 0 11 0
Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA 16 1 0 5 0
Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT 16 1 0 15 1
Honolulu (Urban), HI 4 1 0 0 0
Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX 383 23 9 200 2
Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson, IN 69 4 1 64 0
Jackson, MS 80 5 1 28 1
Jacksonville, FL 98 1 2 97 0
Kansas City, MO-KS 41 2 8 28 1
Knoxville, TN 10 0 0 9 0
Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL 17 0 0 22 0
Lancaster, PA 0 0 0 4 0
Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise, NV 94 5 2 43 2
Lexington-Fayette, KY 16 2 0 8 0
Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR 64 1 0 14 0
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA 301 20 12 72 0
Anaheim Division 5 0 0 5 0
Los Angeles Division 296 20 12 67 0
Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN 48 4 0 14 0
Madison, WI 6 2 0 2 0
McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX 0 0 0 0 0
Memphis, TN-MS-AR 206 7 6 88 0
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL 305 17 3 470 1
Fort Lauderdale Division 112 6 1 174 1
Miami Division 139 7 0 202 0
West Palm Beach Division 55 4 1 95 0
Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis, WI 48 3 2 16 0
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI 48 3 2 43 1
Modesto, CA 3 0 0 1 0
Nashville-Davidson-Murfreesboro-Franklin, TN 70 3 2 23 0
New Haven-Milford, CT 19 3 0 17 0
New Orleans-Metairie, LA 129 10 4 62 0
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PAc 624 110 25 442 2
Nassau County Division 35 3 2 31 0
New York Division 496 81 21 307 1
Newark Division 91 26 1 97 1
North Port–Sarasota-Bradenton, FL 7 0 0 14 0
Ogden-Clearfield, UT 0 0 0 1 0
Oklahoma City, OK 27 2 2 8 0
Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA 13 1 0 5 0
Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL 114 2 0 118 0
Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA 3 1 0 0 0
Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL 6 0 0 10 0
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD 227 39 8 149 1
Camden Division 27 2 0 20 0
Montgomery Division 9 2 1 15 0
Philadelphia Division 168 33 7 94 1
Wilmington Division 23 1 0 20 0
Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ 69 3 4 24 2
Pittsburgh, PA 40 6 0 7 0
Portland-South Portland, ME 1 1 0 1 1
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA 8 0 3 0 0
Providence-Warwick, RI-MA 14 3 1 11 0
Provo-Orem, UT 0 0 0 0 0
Raleigh, NC 54 2 2 24 0
Richmond, VA 102 1 2 24 0
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA 53 5 2 16 0
Rochester, NY 16 0 0 5 0
Sacramento–Roseville–Arden-Arcade, CA 27 2 0 13 0
St. Louis, MO-IL 108 2 2 48 0
Salt Lake City, UT 1 0 1 3 0
San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX 35 2 1 13 0
San Diego-Carlsbad, CA 34 3 1 13 0
San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CAc 96 17 4 39 1
Oakland Division 65 8 3 27 1
San Francisco Division 31 8 0 10 0
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA 7 0 0 4 0
San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PRd
Scranton–Wilkes-Barre–Hazelton, PA 2 0 2 4 0
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA 39 8 5 76 2
Seattle Division 28 7 5 63 2
Tacoma Division 11 1 0 14 0
Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA 2 0 0 1 0
Springfield, MA 8 5 0 6 0
Stockton-Lodi, CA 9 1 0 6 0
Syracuse, NY 9 1 1 2 0
Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL 123 9 4 77 0
Toledo, OH 23 1 2 3 0
Tucson, AZ 11 0 0 7 0
Tulsa, OK 6 0 0 3 0
Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC 104 9 1 47 0
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV 336 26 9 327 2
Silver Spring Division 32 1 0 56 0
Washington Division 304 24 9 271 2
Wichita, KS 10 0 0 3 0
Winston-Salem, NC 23 1 2 12 0
Worcester, MA-CT 5 3 0 9 0
Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA 11 1 0 1 0
Subtotal for MSAs (population ≥ 500,000) 7,694 596 219 4,386 35
Metropolitan areas (population of 50,000 – 499,999) 1,191 89 30 727 6
Nonmetropolitan areas 525 58 17 359 3
Totale 9,440 748 268 5,494 43

Abbreviation: MSA, metropolitan statistical area.
Note. Because of the lack of U.S. census information for all U.S. dependent areas, table includes data for only the United States. Data are based on residence at time of diagnosis of HIV infection.
Data have been statistically adjusted to account for missing transmission category.
MSA definitions for this report can be found at https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/metro-micro.htmlexternal icon
Numbers less than 12 should be interpreted with caution.
aHeterosexual contact with a person known to have, or to be at high risk for, HIV infection.
bIncludes hemophilia, blood transfusion, perinatal exposure, and risk factor not reported or not identified.
cCounts of diagnoses of HIV infection for the metropolitan divisions do not sum to the MSA total. MSA total includes data from 1 metropolitan division with population of <500,000.
dData are not presented for San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR. The 2018 postcensal estimates do not include population denominators by race/ethnicity for Puerto Rico, thereby preventing assessment of the suppression rule for population denominators (i.e., cells suppressed when population denominator <100).
eIncludes persons whose county of residence is unknown.

Table 8b. Diagnoses of HIV infection among Hispanic/Latino adults and adolescents, by transmission category and metropolitan statistical area of residence, 2018—United States
Male-to-male sexual contact Injection drug use (IDU) Male-to-male sexual contact/IDU Heterosexual contacta Otherb
MSA of residence No. No. No. No. No.
Akron, OH 0 0 0 0 0
Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY 9 0 0 5 0
Albuquerque, NM 19 4 1 5 0
Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ 11 1 1 3 0
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA 146 2 2 35 0
Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC 2 0 0 0 0
Austin-Round Rock, TX 83 6 1 16 0
Bakersfield, CA 76 8 5 9 0
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD 12 1 1 13 0
Baton Rouge, LA 0 0 0 2 0
Birmingham-Hoover, AL 5 0 0 0 0
Boise City, ID 4 0 0 0 0
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NHc 71 28 2 31 0
Boston Division 37 12 1 17 0
Cambridge Division 34 16 0 14 0
Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT 10 0 0 6 0
Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Niagara Falls, NY 6 3 0 0 0
Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL 17 0 0 10 0
Charleston-North Charleston, SC 9 0 0 4 0
Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC 30 0 2 3 0
Chattanooga, TN-GA 3 0 0 0 0
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI 263 7 5 35 1
Chicago Division 226 6 5 24 1
Elgin Division 18 1 0 2 0
Gary Division 4 0 0 3 0
Lake County Division 15 0 0 6 0
Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN 7 3 1 2 0
Cleveland-Elyria, OH 17 1 0 2 0
Colorado Springs, CO 9 0 1 2 0
Columbia, SC 5 0 0 1 0
Columbus, OH 11 0 0 3 0
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX 329 13 16 56 0
Dallas Division 264 10 13 40 0
Fort Worth Division 65 3 3 16 0
Dayton, OH 3 0 1 0 0
Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL 12 0 2 2 0
Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO 87 5 8 7 0
Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA 3 0 0 1 0
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI 18 2 1 3 0
Detroit Division 7 2 1 3 0
Warren Division 11 0 0 0 0
Durham-Chapel Hill, NC 8 0 0 0 0
El Paso, TX 95 3 7 10 0
Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR-MO 4 0 0 1 0
Fresno, CA 65 2 1 8 0
Grand Rapids-Wyoming, MI 4 0 1 2 0
Greensboro-High Point, NC 10 0 1 2 0
Greenville-Anderson-Mauldin, SC 13 0 0 2 0
Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA 4 0 0 1 0
Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT 17 3 1 8 0
Honolulu Urban), HI 4 0 0 0 0
Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX 401 21 15 104 1
Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson, IN 19 1 3 9 0
Jackson, MS 5 0 0 0 0
Jacksonville, FL 23 0 0 5 0
Kansas City, MO-KS 21 0 2 6 0
Knoxville, TN 4 0 0 2 0
Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL 18 0 1 11 0
Lancaster, PA 5 1 0 0 0
Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise, NV 123 5 7 7 0
Lexington-Fayette, KY 6 0 0 0 0
Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR 10 0 1 1 0
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA 819 47 34 90 0
Anaheim Division 117 9 5 23 0
Los Angeles Division 703 38 29 68 0
Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN 9 0 0 1 0
Madison, WI 6 0 0 0 0
McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX 68 3 2 17 0
Memphis, TN-MS-AR 12 0 0 5 0
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL 749 12 8 177 1
Fort Lauderdale Division 150 4 2 34 1
Miami Division 560 6 5 126 0
West Palm Beach Division 38 2 1 17 0
Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis, WI 15 0 1 3 0
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI 27 1 2 2 0
Modesto, CA 23 2 3 6 0
Nashville-Davidson-Murfreesboro-Franklin, TN 18 0 1 3 0
New Haven-Milford, CT 15 1 1 3 0
New Orleans-Metairie, LA 13 1 0 17 0
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PAc 816 65 35 236 2
Nassau County Division 44 2 3 16 0
New York Division 685 54 30 190 0
Newark Division 83 8 2 31 2
North Port–Sarasota-Bradenton, FL 15 1 0 2 0
Ogden-Clearfield, UT 4 0 0 0 0
Oklahoma City, OK 19 0 0 5 0
Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA 8 0 0 1 0
Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL 180 13 1 71 0
Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA 25 0 0 2 0
Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL 4 0 0 2 0
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD 82 24 1 36 1
Camden Division 11 2 0 6 0
Montgomery Division 11 0 0 8 0
Philadelphia Division 56 21 1 17 1
Wilmington Division 4 1 0 5 0
Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ 190 14 13 24 1
Pittsburgh, PA 6 0 0 0 0
Portland-South Portland, ME 2 0 0 0 0
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA 40 1 4 5 0
Providence-Warwick, RI-MA 16 3 1 6 0
Provo-Orem, UT 4 0 1 0 0
Raleigh, NC 9 0 0 3 0
Richmond, VA 17 1 0 1 0
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA 218 13 11 25 0
Rochester, NY 11 0 1 2 0
Sacramento–Roseville–Arden-Arcade, CA 43 5 5 9 0
St. Louis, MO-IL 8 0 1 0 0
Salt Lake City, UT 11 0 3 1 0
San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX 171 14 8 28 0
San Diego-Carlsbad, CA 122 10 4 29 0
San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CAc 188 10 19 16 0
Oakland Division 93 4 5 8 0
San Francisco Division 90 6 14 8 0
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA 71 2 6 11 0
San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PRd
Scranton–Wilkes-Barre–Hazelton, PA 3 0 0 5 0
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA 51 3 3 12 0
Seattle Division 47 3 3 11 0
Tacoma Division 4 0 0 1 0
Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA 3 0 0 0 0
Springfield, MA 16 3 2 3 0
Stockton-Lodi, CA 18 2 1 4 0
Syracuse, NY 1 2 1 3 0
Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL 86 6 5 27 0
Toledo, OH 4 0 0 0 0
Tucson, AZ 43 3 3 2 0
Tulsa, OK 8 0 1 4 0
Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC 15 1 0 5 0
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV 108 4 2 18 2
Silver Spring Division 21 1 0 6 0
Washington Division 87 2 2 12 2
Wichita, KS 5 0 1 1 0
Winston-Salem, NC 15 0 0 1 0
Worcester, MA-CT 8 3 1 3 0
Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA 2 0 1 0 0
Subtotal for MSAs (population ≥ 500,000) 6,572 394 281 1,359 10
Metropolitan areas (population of 50,000 – 499,999) 601 56 35 152 1
Nonmetropolitan areas 204 24 14 73 1
Totale 7,400 479 331 1,588 13

Abbreviation: MSA, metropolitan statistical area.
Note. Because of the lack of U.S. census information for all U.S. dependent areas, table includes data for only the United States. Data are based on residence at time of diagnosis of HIV infection.
Data have been statistically adjusted to account for missing transmission category.
MSA definitions for this report can be found at https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/metro-micro.htmlexternal icon
Numbers less than 12 should be interpreted with caution.
Hispanics/Latinos can be of any race.
aHeterosexual contact with a person known to have, or to be at high risk for, HIV infection.
bIncludes hemophilia, blood transfusion, perinatal exposure, and risk factor not reported or not identified.
cCounts of diagnoses of HIV infection for the metropolitan divisions do not sum to the MSA total. MSA total includes data from 1 metropolitan division with population of <500,000.
dData are not presented for San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR. The 2018 postcensal estimates do not include population denominators by race/ethnicity for Puerto Rico, thereby preventing assessment of the suppression rule for population denominators (i.e., cells suppressed when population denominator <100).
eIncludes persons whose county of residence is unknown.

Table 8c. Diagnoses of HIV infection among white adults and adolescents, by transmission category and metropolitan statistical area of residence, 2018—United States
Male-to-male sexual contact Injection drug use (IDU) Male-to-male sexual contact/IDU Heterosexual contacta Otherb
MSA of residence No. No. No. No. No.
Akron, OH 23 3 0 2 0
Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY 10 4 0 3 0
Albuquerque, NM 7 0 2 1 0
Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ 10 1 0 2 0
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA 174 14 8 31 0
Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC 15 2 0 8 0
Austin-Round Rock, TX 76 8 8 13 0
Bakersfield, CA 20 3 1 1 0
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD 38 14 1 11 0
Baton Rouge, LA 15 5 0 6 0
Birmingham-Hoover, AL 27 1 0 5 0
Boise City, ID 5 1 2 2 0
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NHc 94 50 9 13 0
Boston Division 47 18 7 8 0
Cambridge Division 43 30 2 4 0
Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT 7 0 0 0 0
Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Niagara Falls, NY 8 4 0 3 0
Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL 14 2 2 7 0
Charleston-North Charleston, SC 30 3 3 9 0
Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC 58 5 3 10 0
Chattanooga, TN-GA 18 4 3 1 0
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI 171 17 11 20 1
Chicago Division 151 13 10 11 1
Elgin Division 4 2 0 1 0
Gary Division 11 1 0 6 0
Lake County Division 6 0 1 3 0
Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN 61 78 10 8 0
Cleveland-Elyria, OH 33 4 2 6 0
Colorado Springs, CO 18 1 1 1 0
Columbia, SC 10 4 1 5 0
Columbus, OH 49 24 6 8 0
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX 224 16 16 37 0
Dallas Division 180 9 11 20 0
Fort Worth Division 44 7 5 16 0
Dayton, OH 25 1 1 3 0
Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL 16 8 3 4 0
Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO 82 5 14 6 0
Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA 9 2 3 2 0
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI 74 15 5 12 1
Detroit Division 28 5 2 2 0
Warren Division 46 10 3 9 1
Durham-Chapel Hill, NC 4 1 1 2 0
El Paso, TX 1 0 1 1 0
Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR-MO 8 1 1 2 0
Fresno, CA 12 1 2 1 0
Grand Rapids-Wyoming, MI 21 3 1 1 0
Greensboro-High Point, NC 16 2 0 3 0
Greenville-Anderson-Mauldin, SC 21 1 0 8 0
Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA 10 1 1 1 0
Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT 20 7 1 5 0
Honolulu (Urban), HI 15 1 0 3 0
Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX 132 15 11 29 0
Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson, IN 42 9 4 14 0
Jackson, MS 11 0 0 4 0
Jacksonville, FL 45 13 2 25 0
Kansas City, MO-KS 55 12 9 14 0
Knoxville, TN 28 4 2 5 0
Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL 16 5 3 11 0
Lancaster, PA 3 1 0 2 0
Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise, NV 91 10 13 17 0
Lexington-Fayette, KY 21 3 2 4 0
Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR 28 5 0 6 0
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA 321 30 19 37 1
Anaheim Division 61 9 5 12 0
Los Angeles Division 260 21 14 25 1
Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN 67 15 14 9 0
Madison, WI 11 0 1 0 0
McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX 2 0 0 0 0
Memphis, TN-MS-AR 24 1 4 6 0
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL 213 17 16 62 0
Fort Lauderdale Division 77 5 11 29 0
Miami Division 95 4 4 18 0
West Palm Beach Division 41 8 1 14 0
Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis, WI 21 1 1 3 0
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI 51 6 11 15 0
Modesto, CA 10 2 3 2 0
Nashville-Davidson-Murfreesboro-Franklin, TN 64 2 4 7 0
New Haven-Milford, CT 11 3 1 8 0
New Orleans-Metairie, LA 40 10 1 12 0
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PAc 281 28 18 52 0
Nassau County Division 27 6 3 5 0
New York Division 218 17 12 38 0
Newark Division 34 5 2 8 0
North Port–Sarasota-Bradenton, FL 11 6 3 3 0
Ogden-Clearfield, UT 6 1 0 1 0
Oklahoma City, OK 37 6 3 3 0
Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA 13 2 1 3 0
Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL 107 8 9 31 0
Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA 15 1 0 2 0
Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL 24 6 2 7 0
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD 86 57 15 24 0
Camden Division 15 9 2 3 0
Montgomery Division 27 9 4 10 0
Philadelphia Division 34 37 7 10 0
Wilmington Division 10 1 2 1 0
Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ 138 22 8 23 1
Pittsburgh, PA 29 5 4 7 0
Portland-South Portland, ME 1 1 0 3 0
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA 67 15 12 9 0
Providence-Warwick, RI-MA 45 4 5 3 0
Provo-Orem, UT 4 1 1 0 0
Raleigh, NC 21 2 3 3 0
Richmond, VA 35 1 3 6 0
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA 118 9 8 19 0
Rochester, NY 13 0 2 4 0
Sacramento–Roseville–Arden-Arcade, CA 42 8 6 4 0
St. Louis, MO-IL 63 4 3 5 0
Salt Lake City, UT 39 2 7 1 0
San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX 43 4 8 8 0
San Diego-Carlsbad, CA 97 13 10 9 0
San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CAc 104 19 20 11 0
Oakland Division 40 5 9 8 0
San Francisco Division 58 11 11 2 0
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA 24 3 3 6 0
San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PRd
Scranton–Wilkes-Barre–Hazelton, PA 9 2 2 6 0
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA 91 34 14 10 0
Seattle Division 76 28 14 6 0
Tacoma Division 16 6 0 4 0
Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA 6 1 6 1 0
Springfield, MA 8 6 0 2 0
Stockton-Lodi, CA 10 3 0 8 0
Syracuse, NY 6 2 0 2 0
Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL 125 29 11 26 0
Toledo, OH 12 0 2 5 0
Tucson, AZ 32 4 0 1 0
Tulsa, OK 19 5 1 5 0
Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC 34 0 6 8 0
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV 88 2 6 17 0
Silver Spring Division 12 0 2 4 0
Washington Division 76 2 4 13 0
Wichita, KS 13 1 3 2 0
Winston-Salem, NC 16 4 3 8 0
Worcester, MA-CT 10 6 0 3 0
Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA 11 1 2 3 0
Subtotal for MSAs (population ≥ 500,000) 4,802 812 463 909 8
Metropolitan areas (population of 50,000 – 499,999) 961 201 121 306 3
Nonmetropolitan areas 593 105 82 169 2
Totale 6,369 1,120 668 1,387 13

Abbreviation: MSA, metropolitan statistical area.
Note. Because of the lack of U.S. census information for all U.S. dependent areas, table includes data for only the United States. Data are based on residence at time of diagnosis of HIV infection.
Data have been statistically adjusted to account for missing transmission category.
MSA definitions for this report can be found at https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/metro-micro.htmlexternal icon
Numbers less than 12 should be interpreted with caution.
aHeterosexual contact with a person known to have, or to be at high risk for, HIV infection.
bIncludes hemophilia, blood transfusion, perinatal exposure, and risk factor not reported or not identified.
cCounts of diagnoses of HIV infection for the metropolitan divisions do not sum to the MSA total. MSA total includes data from 1 metropolitan division with population of <500,000.
dData are not presented for San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR. The 2018 postcensal estimates do not include population denominators by race/ethnicity for Puerto Rico, thereby preventing assessment of the suppression rule for population denominators (i.e., cells suppressed when population denominator <100).
eIncludes persons whose county of residence is unknown.

Table 9a. Black/African American adults and adolescents living with diagnosed HIV infection (prevalence), by transmission category and metropolitan statistical area of residence, year-end 2018—United States
Male-to-male sexual contact Injection drug use (IDU) Male-to-male sexual contact/IDU Heterosexual contacta Otherb
MSA of residence No. No. No. No. No.
Akron, OH 263 29 17 135 7
Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY 183 143 32 265 19
Albuquerque, NM 70 12 13 40 6
Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ 61 48 4 107 5
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA 15,440 1,729 858 6,818 249
Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC 685 212 57 680 70
Austin-Round Rock, TX 581 197 85 433 17
Bakersfield, CA 112 42 24 58 2
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD 3,265 3,224 497 4,066 225
Baton Rouge, LA 1,280 528 155 2,238 52
Birmingham-Hoover, AL 1,470 194 85 932 21
Boise City, ID 4 2 2 7 4
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NHc 1,161 981 111 2,447 135
Boston Division 825 681 75 1,456 77
Cambridge Division 328 296 36 979 58
Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT 171 256 19 492 25
Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Niagara Falls, NY 380 126 61 351 14
Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL 165 63 19 537 18
Charleston-North Charleston, SC 785 150 49 660 33
Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC 2,645 608 157 1,982 57
Chattanooga, TN-GA 229 55 13 166 6
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI 7,348 1,967 711 3,889 251
Chicago Division 6,861 1,837 662 3,512 233
Elgin Division 46 15 6 40 3
Gary Division 312 68 23 213 10
Lake County Division 129 47 20 125 5
Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN 1,153 156 71 641 25
Cleveland-Elyria, OH 1,677 216 106 815 42
Colorado Springs, CO 78 18 9 58 7
Columbia, SC 1,544 339 99 1,165 39
Columbus, OH 1,188 189 65 849 29
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX 6,166 1,003 478 3,877 143
Dallas Division 4,949 710 368 2,990 89
Fort Worth Division 1,217 293 111 887 53
Dayton, OH 440 48 26 256 12
Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL 272 118 46 276 26
Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO 711 142 92 555 33
Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA 53 20 6 118 1
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI 4,000 736 243 1,757 82
Detroit Division 3,059 594 192 1,331 60
Warren Division 941 143 51 426 22
Durham-Chapel Hill, NC 617 202 46 517 16
El Paso, TX 48 12 5 30 2
Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR-MO 33 5 6 19 1
Fresno, CA 125 69 22 62 5
Grand Rapids-Wyoming, MI 153 31 10 167 18
Greensboro-High Point, NC 910 199 58 719 28
Greenville-Anderson-Mauldin, SC 606 110 42 400 9
Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA 83 67 8 114 6
Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT 265 364 37 425 22
Honolulu (Urban), HI 62 5 4 20 3
Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX 6,276 1,568 557 5,639 196
Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson, IN 1,321 156 88 910 40
Jackson, MS 1,249 225 65 1,067 41
Jacksonville, FL 1,571 354 116 2,397 65
Kansas City, MO-KS 1,001 141 77 507 24
Knoxville, TN 123 27 13 106 5
Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL 311 71 20 677 19
Lancaster, PA 17 12 2 63 10
Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise, NV 1,335 205 107 715 40
Lexington-Fayette, KY 156 30 13 119 10
Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR 752 77 40 333 14
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA 6,614 814 578 1,796 112
Anaheim Division 198 42 15 110 12
Los Angeles Division 6,417 772 563 1,687 100
Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN 774 169 59 447 25
Madison, WI 74 17 7 54 8
McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX 16 3 1 10 0
Memphis, TN-MS-AR 2,910 245 109 2,498 53
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL 6,146 1,854 492 15,624 574
Fort Lauderdale Division 2,229 665 175 5,834 201
Miami Division 2,998 934 255 6,428 259
West Palm Beach Division 919 254 63 3,361 114
Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis, WI 700 128 50 313 10
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI 1,025 245 95 1,320 80
Modesto, CA 35 12 3 28 7
Nashville-Davidson-Murfreesboro-Franklin, TN 1,266 257 79 768 33
New Haven-Milford, CT 276 379 31 506 28
New Orleans-Metairie, LA 2,172 434 159 2,239 66
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PAc 17,958 12,619 1,723 20,705 1,532
Nassau County Division 427 268 48 630 53
New York Division 15,446 10,046 1,466 16,801 1,258
Newark Division 2,025 2,211 198 3,173 212
North Port–Sarasota-Bradenton, FL 182 52 18 338 9
Ogden-Clearfield, UT 11 2 2 9 0
Oklahoma City, OK 429 65 37 227 12
Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA 46 6 6 43 1
Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL 1,871 468 107 2,210 101
Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA 28 6 3 17 2
Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL 167 52 16 314 20
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD 4,780 2,821 547 6,189 246
Camden Division 411 236 44 559 26
Montgomery Division 121 79 20 214 14
Philadelphia Division 3,866 2,164 417 4,784 179
Wilmington Division 382 341 65 633 27
Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ 919 197 106 550 42
Pittsburgh, PA 533 147 43 410 18
Portland-South Portland, ME 34 26 3 132 9
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA 212 37 33 159 13
Providence-Warwick, RI-MA 132 142 21 244 14
Provo-Orem, UT 4 1 1 7 3
Raleigh, NC 1,063 235 69 833 39
Richmond, VA 1,027 253 59 708 25
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA 900 196 77 524 31
Rochester, NY 349 263 43 334 20
Sacramento–Roseville–Arden-Arcade, CA 526 133 53 377 25
St. Louis, MO-IL 2,364 247 141 1,174 46
Salt Lake City, UT 58 20 9 112 9
San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX 497 104 52 300 12
San Diego-Carlsbad, CA 914 163 137 377 26
San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CAc 2,515 743 445 1,135 54
Oakland Division 1,622 370 164 881 42
San Francisco Division 830 337 272 228 12
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA 150 29 19 139 10
San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PRd
Scranton–Wilkes-Barre–Hazelton, PA 29 21 6 61 3
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA 779 151 89 810 66
Seattle Division 619 119 79 670 59
Tacoma Division 160 31 10 141 7
Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA 26 1 6 31 5
Springfield, MA 108 123 18 129 13
Stockton-Lodi, CA 129 79 22 119 4
Syracuse, NY 135 88 19 148 10
Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL 1,888 414 147 2,120 91
Toledo, OH 233 31 19 174 11
Tucson, AZ 116 29 25 104 11
Tulsa, OK 223 19 25 146 7
Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC 2,072 396 132 1,430 55
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV 7,910 2,551 677 8,868 285
Silver Spring Division 568 138 34 1,515 44
Washington Division 7,342 2,413 643 7,353 242
Wichita, KS 128 24 17 74 6
Winston-Salem, NC 462 158 37 493 22
Worcester, MA-CT 92 115 17 315 14
Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA 140 46 8 96 6
Subtotal for MSAs (population ≥ 500,000) 144,735 45,302 12,233 129,959 6,150
Metropolitan areas (population of 50,000 – 499,999) 16,973 5,075 1,586 17,746 716
Nonmetropolitan areas 9,028 2,917 962 9,249 404
Totale 178,685 56,283 15,532 163,613 7,730

Abbreviations: MSA, metropolitan statistical area; CDC, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [footnotes only].
Note. Because of the lack of U.S. census information for all U.S. dependent areas, table includes data for only the United States. Data are based on address of residence at the end of the specified year (i.e., most recent known address). Data for the year 2018 are considered preliminary and are based on death data reported to CDC through December 2019.
Data have been statistically adjusted to account for missing transmission category.
MSA definitions for this report can be found at https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/metro-micro.htmlexternal icon
Numbers less than 12 should be interpreted with caution.
aHeterosexual contact with a person known to have, or to be at high risk for, HIV infection.
bIncludes hemophilia, blood transfusion, perinatal exposure, and risk factor not reported or not identified.
cCounts of persons living with diagnosed HIV infection in the metropolitan divisions do not sum to the MSA total. MSA total includes data from 1 metropolitan division with population of <500,000.
dData are not presented for San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR. The 2018 postcensal estimates do not include population denominators by race/ethnicity for Puerto Rico, thereby preventing assessment of the suppression rule for population denominators (i.e., cells suppressed when population denominator <100).
eIncludes persons whose county of residence is unknown.

Table 9b. Hispanic/Latino adults and adolescents living with diagnosed HIV infection (prevalence), by transmission category and metropolitan statistical area of residence, year-end 2018—United States
Male-to-male sexual contact Injection drug use (IDU) Male-to-male sexual contact/IDU Heterosexual contacta Otherb
MSA of residence No. No. No. No. No.
Akron, OH 28 4 1 8 2
Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY 120 119 43 125 19
Albuquerque, NM 623 77 79 89 7
Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ 102 151 20 195 13
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA 1,980 173 138 579 31
Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC 43 15 5 41 1
Austin-Round Rock, TX 1,603 134 146 311 18
Bakersfield, CA 516 143 88 146 8
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD 328 74 43 238 9
Baton Rouge, LA 53 7 3 39 2
Birmingham-Hoover, AL 87 8 7 36 0
Boise City, ID 26 6 6 8 0
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NHc 1,443 879 146 855 47
Boston Division 862 442 88 387 22
Cambridge Division 569 432 57 463 25
Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT 322 264 21 314 19
Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Niagara Falls, NY 174 133 44 123 6
Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL 212 38 13 181 3
Charleston-North Charleston, SC 97 13 9 45 1
Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC 472 48 23 190 12
Chattanooga, TN-GA 43 5 4 31 1
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI 4,382 479 381 1,080 78
Chicago Division 4,030 428 348 925 71
Elgin Division 99 9 10 33 0
Gary Division 77 21 9 38 5
Lake County Division 177 21 14 84 1
Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN 118 25 13 50 0
Cleveland-Elyria, OH 332 116 37 172 15
Colorado Springs, CO 117 17 16 22 4
Columbia, SC 113 16 6 57 1
Columbus, OH 200 21 21 77 6
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX 5,081 391 321 1,073 45
Dallas Division 4,154 256 235 791 33
Fort Worth Division 926 135 86 282 13
Dayton, OH 45 0 2 6 1
Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL 139 45 24 81 5
Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO 1,570 143 223 252 8
Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA 61 10 6 15 0
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI 309 41 26 106 8
Detroit Division 171 32 10 76 4
Warren Division 139 9 16 30 4
Durham-Chapel Hill, NC 141 16 8 77 1
El Paso, TX 1,398 122 115 322 20
Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR-MO 68 8 5 22 0
Fresno, CA 794 76 69 134 7
Grand Rapids-Wyoming, MI 116 13 12 34 3
Greensboro-High Point, NC 106 8 4 45 1
Greenville-Anderson-Mauldin, SC 119 15 7 41 1
Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA 38 49 7 39 1
Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT 332 567 61 411 32
Honolulu (Urban), HI 130 12 17 12 3
Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX 6,043 464 378 2,108 77
Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson, IN 302 29 26 155 2
Jackson, MS 53 7 9 23 0
Jacksonville, FL 236 55 22 144 8
Kansas City, MO-KS 402 37 25 89 3
Knoxville, TN 49 2 4 17 1
Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL 210 72 27 201 14
Lancaster, PA 63 52 6 78 3
Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise, NV 1,855 103 115 289 8
Lexington-Fayette, KY 90 12 7 30 1
Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR 104 10 3 23 1
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA 20,402 1,238 1,293 3,041 223
Anaheim Division 2,540 208 156 429 26
Los Angeles Division 17,862 1,030 1,137 2,612 197
Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN 180 15 5 45 2
Madison, WI 50 6 6 10 2
McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX 863 88 51 352 10
Memphis, TN-MS-AR 113 8 5 87 1
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL 12,378 612 527 3,769 106
Fort Lauderdale Division 2,658 136 134 791 29
Miami Division 9,079 396 350 2,514 63
West Palm Beach Division 641 80 43 464 14
Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis, WI 213 45 18 81 6
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI 513 55 41 121 8
Modesto, CA 229 29 21 57 8
Nashville-Davidson-Murfreesboro-Franklin, TN 251 19 17 84 4
New Haven-Milford, CT 306 351 36 319 27
New Orleans-Metairie, LA 288 34 29 215 6
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PAc 22,502 11,016 2,594 12,626 1,173
   Nassau County Division 974 254 87 594 60
   New York Division 20,088 9,907 2,388 11,049 1,057
   Newark Division 1,321 735 93 916 45
North Port–Sarasota-Bradenton, FL 144 36 16 113 3
Ogden-Clearfield, UT 59 7 10 12 0
Oklahoma City, OK 220 21 15 68 2
Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA 42 5 6 12 0
Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL 1,936 409 157 980 58
Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA 389 28 21 87 8
Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL 77 32 10 51 3
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD 1,257 1,097 241 1,286 71
Camden Division 241 179 33 234 16
Montgomery Division 72 56 11 68 2
Philadelphia Division 849 803 188 903 49
Wilmington Division 95 59 9 81 4
Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ 2,693 362 286 521 34
Pittsburgh, PA 101 15 8 29 2
Portland-South Portland, ME 40 13 3 9 0
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA 619 36 69 85 5
Providence-Warwick, RI-MA 201 168 35 223 17
Provo-Orem, UT 45 5 7 9 3
Raleigh, NC 243 25 17 117 4
Richmond, VA 128 25 7 79 2
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA 3,236 319 267 607 36
Rochester, NY 203 198 37 200 14
Sacramento–Roseville–Arden-Arcade, CA 733 81 82 186 12
St. Louis, MO-IL 205 17 18 55 4
Salt Lake City, UT 277 54 51 73 2
San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX 3,110 316 239 569 33
San Diego-Carlsbad, CA 3,674 304 279 662 54
San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CAc 4,078 261 498 568 35
Oakland Division 1,426 95 118 264 15
San Francisco Division 2,531 144 362 268 16
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA 1,050 82 97 190 9
San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PRd
Scranton–Wilkes-Barre–Hazelton, PA 22 24 2 51 3
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA 1,042 73 127 197 15
Seattle Division 903 49 105 153 13
Tacoma Division 139 24 22 44 2
Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA 40 3 9 3 1
Springfield, MA 264 438 56 363 32
Stockton-Lodi, CA 292 47 30 85 5
Syracuse, NY 82 40 22 58 4
Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL 1,313 259 120 620 33
Toledo, OH 44 5 5 17 1
Tucson, AZ 595 82 84 105 7
Tulsa, OK 121 14 13 47 2
Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC 164 36 14 107 6
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV 2,204 168 107 937 35
Silver Spring Division 333 23 15 242 6
Washington Division 1,871 146 91 695 29
Wichita, KS 84 12 17 30 1
Winston-Salem, NC 130 15 7 55 2
Worcester, MA-CT 158 279 27 215 21
Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA 43 23 8 22 4
Subtotal for MSAs (population ≥ 500,000) 123,026 24,265 10,606 41,342 2,724
Metropolitan areas (population of 50,000 – 499,999) 8,504 2,154 1,045 3,879 205
Nonmetropolitan areas 3,623 1,301 652 1,802 111
Totale 138,023 28,677 12,647 48,568 3,157

Abbreviations: MSA, metropolitan statistical area; CDC, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [footnotes only].
Note. Because of the lack of U.S. census information for all U.S. dependent areas, table includes data for only the United States. Data are based on address of residence at the end of the specified year (i.e., most recent known address). Data for the year 2018 are considered preliminary and are based on death data reported to CDC through December 2019.
Data have been statistically adjusted to account for missing transmission category.
MSA definitions for this report can be found at https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/metro-micro.htmlexternal icon
Numbers less than 12 should be interpreted with caution.
Hispanics/Latinos can be of any race.
aHeterosexual contact with a person known to have, or to be at high risk for, HIV infection.
bIncludes hemophilia, blood transfusion, perinatal exposure, and risk factor not reported or not identified.
cCounts of persons living with diagnosed HIV infection in the metropolitan divisions do not sum to the MSA total. MSA total includes data from 1 metropolitan division with population of <500,000.
dData are not presented for San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR. The 2018 postcensal estimates do not include population denominators by race/ethnicity for Puerto Rico, thereby preventing assessment of the suppression rule for population denominators (i.e., cells suppressed when population denominator <100).
eIncludes persons whose county of residence is unknown.

Table 9c. White adults and adolescents living with diagnosed HIV infection (prevalence), by transmission category and metropolitan statistical area of residence, year-end 2018—United States
Male-to-male sexual contact Injection drug use (IDU) Male-to-male sexual contact/IDU Heterosexual contacta Otherb
MSA of residence No. No. No. No. No.
Akron, OH 356 25 29 74 3
Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY 431 97 63 142 15
Albuquerque, NM 467 46 74 52 4
Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ 196 68 15 102 7
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA 5,035 307 361 566 41
Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC 262 42 32 94 12
Austin-Round Rock, TX 1,857 123 240 173 10
Bakersfield, CA 265 92 62 66 5
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD 1,109 411 94 348 30
Baton Rouge, LA 467 77 52 150 6
Birmingham-Hoover, AL 846 85 75 144 9
Boise City, ID 98 19 21 18 4
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NHc 3,714 837 330 445 69
Boston Division 2,092 367 181 198 26
Cambridge Division 1,463 446 132 211 43
Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT 389 124 18 109 11
Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Niagara Falls, NY 487 78 67 122 12
Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL 561 49 58 170 5
Charleston-North Charleston, SC 491 51 51 106 4
Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC 1,412 120 96 271 19
Chattanooga, TN-GA 407 45 27 98 6
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI 5,333 346 388 534 67
Chicago Division 4,805 267 345 395 46
Elgin Division 94 17 8 24 5
Gary Division 247 41 19 77 8
Lake County Division 188 21 16 40 9
Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN 1,321 223 119 239 19
Cleveland-Elyria, OH 1,213 98 96 202 12
Colorado Springs, CO 357 50 68 51 3
Columbia, SC 504 64 48 144 6
Columbus, OH 2,113 147 137 299 23
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX 6,252 457 566 647 55
Dallas Division 5,087 253 394 386 31
Fort Worth Division 1,164 204 172 261 24
Dayton, OH 554 41 35 86 11
Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL 513 115 63 151 4
Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO 4,109 249 637 273 33
Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA 362 34 51 55 7
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI 1,848 133 131 255 31
Detroit Division 713 64 63 114 13
Warren Division 1,136 69 68 141 18
Durham-Chapel Hill, NC 332 22 29 44 3
El Paso, TX 90 10 13 14 1
Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR-MO 291 41 34 65 5
Fresno, CA 338 61 51 37 2
Grand Rapids-Wyoming, MI 420 25 38 64 8
Greensboro-High Point, NC 421 41 22 97 7
Greenville-Anderson-Mauldin, SC 466 54 46 119 9
Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA 219 30 16 76 9
Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT 533 228 34 186 12
Honolulu (Urban), HI 468 42 41 54 5
Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX 4,095 434 411 628 35
Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson, IN 1,663 130 182 298 20
Jackson, MS 235 35 29 67 8
Jacksonville, FL 1,100 165 117 414 15
Kansas City, MO-KS 1,727 115 195 175 14
Knoxville, TN 492 66 39 97 6
Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL 424 78 45 192 6
Lancaster, PA 137 36 11 39 5
Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise, NV 2,304 257 277 286 23
Lexington-Fayette, KY 475 40 41 53 3
Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR 600 71 47 98 6
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA 12,814 744 1,119 760 76
Anaheim Division 1,879 189 174 195 18
Los Angeles Division 10,934 555 946 565 59
Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN 1,218 240 128 200 7
Madison, WI 253 16 29 25 4
McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX 38 7 2 10 0
Memphis, TN-MS-AR 561 39 44 140 11
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL 8,092 484 467 1,171 49
Fort Lauderdale Division 4,911 213 284 513 19
Miami Division 2,004 131 100 326 15
West Palm Beach Division 1,177 141 83 332 16
Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis, WI 517 33 42 61 9
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI 2,474 125 270 291 34
Modesto, CA 202 38 26 41 5
Nashville-Davidson-Murfreesboro-Franklin, TN 1,583 127 116 256 17
New Haven-Milford, CT 417 229 31 175 9
New Orleans-Metairie, LA 1,550 164 168 229 20
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PAc 15,749 2,621 910 2,521 252
Nassau County Division 1,036 236 82 277 38
New York Division 13,699 2,071 756 1,927 188
Newark Division 872 265 58 266 23
North Port–Sarasota-Bradenton, FL 667 110 67 155 8
Ogden-Clearfield, UT 164 11 47 28 5
Oklahoma City, OK 986 135 153 141 17
Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA 134 14 20 24 4
Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL 2,724 192 159 382 20
Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA 296 37 19 54 8
Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL 460 87 51 171 16
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD 2,802 797 261 915 52
Camden Division 442 122 50 136 7
Montgomery Division 402 71 40 144 9
Philadelphia Division 1,649 528 146 500 28
Wilmington Division 309 76 25 134 7
Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ 4,176 450 503 483 70
Pittsburgh, PA 1,060 86 65 207 23
Portland-South Portland, ME 421 62 21 51 8
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA 2,869 265 387 283 36
Providence-Warwick, RI-MA 718 300 76 201 18
Provo-Orem, UT 82 11 16 10 1
Raleigh, NC 751 66 46 119 12
Richmond, VA 558 58 40 135 16
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA 5,415 301 505 325 28
Rochester, NY 552 82 64 148 13
Sacramento–Roseville–Arden-Arcade, CA 1,673 215 268 314 16
St. Louis, MO-IL 2,025 116 124 259 27
Salt Lake City, UT 818 90 192 85 15
San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX 990 124 102 107 10
San Diego-Carlsbad, CA 4,440 283 534 392 24
San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CAc 8,078 509 1,327 413 46
Oakland Division 2,117 165 238 221 32
San Francisco Division 5,674 297 1,051 153 12
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA 790 57 86 88 7
San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PRd
Scranton–Wilkes-Barre–Hazelton, PA 123 36 13 72 5
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA 3,796 286 548 320 46
Seattle Division 3,307 215 476 243 38
Tacoma Division 489 71 72 76 8
Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA 286 65 93 44 8
Springfield, MA 342 116 32 64 6
Stockton-Lodi, CA 201 75 37 62 6
Syracuse, NY 348 41 32 86 8
Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL 3,857 360 386 716 38
Toledo, OH 302 17 29 99 7
Tucson, AZ 878 109 123 130 21
Tulsa, OK 682 83 125 112 9
Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC 936 93 71 212 19
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV 4,133 268 227 521 62
Silver Spring Division 482 61 32 153 18
Washington Division 3,651 207 196 368 44
Wichita, KS 310 36 55 53 4
Winston-Salem, NC 352 47 27 91 6
Worcester, MA-CT 426 187 48 117 18
Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA 214 26 21 52 4
Subtotal for MSAs (population ≥ 500,000) 166,453 17,794 16,164 23,405 2,001
Metropolitan areas (population of 50,000 – 499,999) 25,829 4,080 3,337 6,462 475
Nonmetropolitan areas 13,920 2,666 2,157 4,117 320
Totale 215,956 25,995 22,754 36,158 3,022

Abbreviations: MSA, metropolitan statistical area; CDC, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [footnotes only].
Note. Because of the lack of U.S. census information for all U.S. dependent areas, table includes data for only the United States. Data are based on address of residence at the end of the specified year (i.e., most recent known address). Data for the year 2018 are considered preliminary and are based on death data reported to CDC through December 2019.
Data have been statistically adjusted to account for missing transmission category.
MSA definitions for this report can be found at https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/metro-micro.htmlexternal icon
Numbers less than 12 should be interpreted with caution.
aHeterosexual contact with a person known to have, or to be at high risk for, HIV infection.
bIncludes hemophilia, blood transfusion, perinatal exposure, and risk factor not reported or not identified.
cCounts of persons living with diagnosed HIV infection in the metropolitan divisions do not sum to the MSA total. MSA total includes data from 1 metropolitan division with population of <500,000.
dData are not presented for San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR. The 2018 postcensal estimates do not include population denominators by race/ethnicity for Puerto Rico, thereby preventing assessment of the suppression rule for population denominators (i.e., cells suppressed when population denominator <100).
eIncludes persons whose county of residence is unknown.

Table 10. Deaths of adults and adolescents with diagnosed HIV infection, by sex and metropolitan statistical area of residence, 2018—United States and Puerto Rico
Males Females Total
MSA of residence No. Ratea Rankb No. Ratea Rankb No. Ratea Rankb
Akron, OH 17 5.8 56 2 0.6 19 3.1 61
Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY 26 7.0 41 15 3.8 18 41 5.4 30
Albuquerque, NM 1 0.3 0 0.0 1 0.1
Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ 11 3.1 7 1.9 18 2.5 70
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA 281 11.9 12 110 4.3 15 391 7.9 15
Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC 23 9.5 26 18 6.9 6 41 8.1 12
Austin-Round Rock, TX 53 5.9 55 12 1.3 37 65 3.6 55
Bakersfield, CA 37 10.2 21 7 2.0 44 6.2 22
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD 250 22.2 1 100 8.1 3 350 14.8 2
Baton Rouge, LA 70 20.9 3 41 11.6 1 111 16.1 1
Birmingham-Hoover, AL 24 5.3 63 5 1.0 29 3.0 64
Boise City, ID 2 0.7 0 0.0 2 0.3
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NHc 2 0.1 1 0.0 3 0.1
Boston Division 0 0.0 1 0.1 1 0.1
Cambridge Division 1 0.1 0 0.0 1 0.0
Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT 26 6.7 44 11 2.7 37 4.6 40
Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Niagara Falls, NY 34 7.3 39 13 2.6 25 47 4.9 36
Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL 37 11.5 15 11 3.2 48 7.3 18
Charleston-North Charleston, SC 19 5.9 53 13 3.8 19 32 4.8 38
Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC 8 0.8 6 0.5 14 0.7 83
Chattanooga, TN-GA 25 10.9 18 12 4.8 11 37 7.8 16
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI 29 0.7 79 8 0.2 37 0.5 84
Chicago Division 12 0.4 3 0.1 15 0.2
Elgin Division 1 0.4 0 0.0 1 0.2
Gary Division 14 4.9 5 1.6 19 3.2
Lake County Division 2 0.6 0 0.0 2 0.3
Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN 62 7.0 42 17 1.8 30 79 4.3 43
Cleveland-Elyria, OH 52 6.2 49 13 1.4 33 65 3.7 53
Colorado Springs, CO 1 0.3 0 0.0 1 0.2
Columbia, SC 24 7.1 40 11 3.0 35 5.0 34
Columbus, OH 67 7.8 35 8 0.9 75 4.3 44
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX 141 4.7 65 32 1.0 42 173 2.8 69
Dallas Division 68 3.4 11 0.5 79 1.9
Fort Worth Division 73 7.3 21 2.0 94 4.6
Dayton, OH 29 8.9 29 4 1.1 33 4.9 35
Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL 33 11.8 14 14 4.7 12 47 8.1 11
Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO 45 3.7 70 3 0.2 48 2.0 79
Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI 156 8.8 30 43 2.3 28 199 5.4 29
Detroit Division 117 16.9 35 4.6 152 10.4
Warren Division 39 3.6 8 0.7 47 2.1
Durham-Chapel Hill, NC 4 1.7 0 0.0 4 0.8
El Paso, TX 1 0.3 1 0.3 2 0.3
Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR-MO 5 2.2 2 0.9 7 1.6
Fresno, CA 25 6.4 47 6 1.5 31 3.9 48
Grand Rapids-Wyoming, MI 12 2.8 77 8 1.8 20 2.3 76
Greensboro-High Point, NC 5 1.6 1 0.3 6 0.9
Greenville-Anderson-Mauldin, SC 13 3.5 71 11 2.8 24 3.2 60
Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA 13 5.5 61 2 0.8 15 3.1 62
Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT 50 9.9 23 23 4.3 13 73 7.0 20
Honolulu (Urban), HI 1 0.2 0 0.0 1 0.1
Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX 287 10.3 20 86 3.0 23 373 6.6 21
Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson, IN 60 7.4 38 12 1.4 35 72 4.3 45
Jackson, MS 27 11.8 13 16 6.3 9 43 8.9 9
Jacksonville, FL 98 15.8 6 47 7.1 4 145 11.3 6
Kansas City, MO-KS 56 6.5 46 7 0.8 63 3.6 56
Knoxville, TN 21 5.7 58 7 1.8 28 3.7 54
Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL 36 12.4 10 13 4.2 16 49 8.2 10
Lancaster, PA 8 3.7 5 2.1 13 2.9 68
Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise, NV 83 9.0 28 24 2.6 26 107 5.8 27
Lexington-Fayette, KY 20 9.5 25 1 0.4 21 4.8 37
Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR 25 8.5 33 8 2.5 33 5.4 31
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA 482 8.8 31 79 1.4 34 561 5.0 33
Anaheim Division 76 5.8 13 0.9 89 3.3
Los Angeles Division 406 9.7 66 1.5 472 5.5
Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN 39 7.4 37 17 3.0 22 56 5.1 32
Madison, WI 5 1.8 4 1.4 9 1.6
McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX 11 3.4 4 1.2 15 2.3 75
Memphis, TN-MS-AR 71 13.6 8 38 6.5 8 109 9.8 7
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL 538 21.1 2 243 8.9 2 781 14.7 3
Fort Lauderdale Division 186 23.3 72 8.4 258 15.6
Miami Division 260 22.9 114 9.3 374 15.9
West Palm Beach Division 92 14.9 57 8.5 149 11.6
Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis, WI 38 6.0 52 11 1.6 49 3.7 52
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI 56 3.8 69 17 1.1 41 73 2.4 72
Modesto, CA 9 4.1 1 0.4 10 2.3
Nashville-Davidson-Murfreesboro-Franklin, TN 74 9.5 24 21 2.5 27 95 5.9 26
New Haven-Milford, CT 38 10.8 19 14 3.6 21 52 7.1 19
New Orleans-Metairie, LA 98 19.3 4 38 6.8 7 136 12.8 4
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PAc 1,310 16.2 5 607 6.9 5 1,917 11.3 5
Nassau County Division 71 6.0 25 2.0 96 4.0
New York Division 1,060 18.5 483 7.7 1,543 12.8
Newark 169 16.5 90 8.2 259 12.3
North Port–Sarasota-Bradenton, FL 35 10.1 22 8 2.1 43 5.9 25
Ogden-Clearfield, UT 8 3.0 0 0.0 8 1.5
Oklahoma City, OK 16 2.9 76 7 1.2 23 2.0 78
Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA 7 1.9 2 0.5 9 1.2
Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL 117 11.1 17 48 4.3 14 165 7.6 17
Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA 9 2.6 1 0.3 10 1.4
Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL 32 12.7 9 10 3.7 42 8.1 13
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD 298 12.1 11 112 4.2 17 410 8.0 14
Camden Division 39 7.7 12 2.2 51 4.8
Montgomery Division 41 5.0 9 1.0 50 3.0
Philadelphia Division 197 23.3 80 8.3 277 15.4
Wilmington Division 21 7.1 11 3.5 32 5.2
Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ 125 6.3 48 26 1.3 38 151 3.7 51
Pittsburgh, PA 40 4.1 68 6 0.6 46 2.3 74
Portland-South Portland, ME 5 2.2 1 0.4 6 1.3
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA 55 5.3 62 7 0.7 62 3.0 66
Providence-Warwick, RI-MA 16 2.4 78 7 1.0 23 1.6 81
Provo-Orem, UT 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0
Raleigh, NC 25 4.6 67 13 2.2 29 38 3.4 57
Richmond, VA 16 3.0 74 7 1.2 23 2.1 77
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA 210 11.2 16 13 0.7 44 223 5.9 24
Rochester, NY 26 5.9 54 14 3.0 24 40 4.4 42
Sacramento–Roseville–Arden-Arcade, CA 54 5.7 59 12 1.2 40 66 3.4 58
St. Louis, MO-IL 107 9.4 27 22 1.8 31 129 5.5 28
Salt Lake City, UT 27 5.5 60 2 0.4 29 3.0 65
San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX 4 0.4 0 0.0 4 0.2
San Diego-Carlsbad, CA 122 8.6 32 14 1.0 43 136 4.8 39
San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CAc 153 7.7 36 28 1.4 36 181 4.5 41
Oakland Division 83 7.1 17 1.4 100 4.2
San Francisco Division 66 9.1 11 1.5 77 5.3
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA 26 3.1 73 2 0.2 28 1.7 80
San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR 28 3.4 72 14 1.5 32 42 2.4 73
Scranton–Wilkes-Barre–Hazelton, PA 6 2.6 2 0.8 8 1.7
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA 115 6.9 43 20 1.2 39 135 4.1 46
Seattle Division 95 7.4 13 1.0 108 4.2
Tacoma Division 20 5.5 7 1.9 27 3.7
Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA 12 5.0 64 0 0.0 12 2.5 71
Springfield, MA 1 0.4 0 0.0 1 0.2
Stockton-Lodi, CA 20 6.7 45 3 1.0 23 3.8 50
Syracuse, NY 11 4.1 7 2.4 18 3.2 59
Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL 189 14.6 7 71 5.1 10 260 9.6 8
Toledo, OH 15 6.1 51 5 1.9 20 4.0 47
Tucson, AZ 25 5.8 57 2 0.4 27 3.1 63
Tulsa, OK 12 3.0 75 1 0.2 13 1.6 82
Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC 33 4.7 66 9 1.2 42 2.9 67
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV 211 8.4 34 101 3.8 20 312 6.0 23
Silver Spring Division 31 5.9 8 1.4 39 3.6
Washington Division 180 9.0 93 4.4 273 6.6
Wichita, KS 16 6.2 50 4 1.5 20 3.8 49
Winston-Salem, NC 2 0.7 1 0.3 3 0.5
Worcester, MA-CT 4 1.0 0 0.0 4 0.5
Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA 9 4.0 1 0.4 10 2.2
Subtotal for MSAs (population ≥ 500,000) 7,446 8.1 2,514 2.6 9,960 5.3
Metropolitan areas (population of 50,000 – 499,999) 1,147 4.7 403 1.6 1,550 3.1
Nonmetropolitan areas 680 3.5 186 1.0 866 2.2
Totald 11,971 8.8 3,843 2.7 15,814 5.7

Abbreviations: MSA, metropolitan statistical area; CDC, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [footnotes only].
Note. Deaths of persons with a diagnosis of HIV infection may be due to any cause. Data for the year 2018 are considered preliminary and are based on death data reported to CDC through December 2019. Data are based on residence at death. When information on residence at death was not available, state at death (where a person’s death occurred) was used.
MSA definitions for this report can be found at https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/metro-micro.htmlexternal icon
Numbers less than 12, and rates based on these numbers, should be interpreted with caution.
aRates are per 100,000 population.
bBased on rate. Ranks were not assigned to MSAs with rates that were based on reported numbers less than 12.
cCounts of deaths of persons with diagnosed HIV infection in the metropolitan divisions do not sum to the MSA total. MSA total includes data from 1 metropolitan division with population of <500,000.
dIncludes persons whose county of residence is unknown.

Appendix. Stage 3 (AIDS), 2018 and cumulative, and persons living with diagnosed HIV infection ever classified as stage 3 (AIDS) (prevalence), year-end 2018, by metropolitan statistical area of residence—United States and Puerto Rico
Diagnosis, cumulativea,b
Diagnosis, 2018b Adults or adolescents Children Total Prevalence of stage 3 (AIDS), year-end 2018c
Metropolitan statistical area of residence No. Rated Ranke No. No. No. No. Rated
Akron, OH 18 2.6 91 1,011 1 1,012 447 63.4
Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY 35 4.0 64 2,674 25 2,699 1,237 140.1
Albuquerque, NM 25 2.7 88 1,886 4 1,890 982 107.2
Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ 24 2.8 83 1,801 18 1,819 612 72.6
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA 766 12.9 4 35,371 153 35,524 18,317 307.9
Augusta-Richmond County, GA-SC 58 9.6 8 2,810 26 2,836 1,278 211.5
Austin-Round Rock, TX 107 4.9 46 6,572 26 6,598 3,118 143.8
Bakersfield, CA 51 5.7 32 2,191 9 2,200 887 98.9
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD 260 9.3 11 26,319 229 26,548 7,906 282.1
Baton Rouge, LA 78 9.4 10 5,967 26 5,993 2,650 318.8
Birmingham-Hoover, AL 82 7.1 23 3,730 25 3,755 1,804 156.6
Boise City, ID 7 1.0 462 0 462 80 11.0
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NHf 208 4.3 60 17,502 167 17,669 7,576 155.4
Boston Division 113 5.6 10,795 98 10,893 4,432 218.2
Cambridge Division 91 3.8 6,317 68 6,385 3,006 125.0
Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT 37 3.9 66 4,301 57 4,358 1,553 164.5
Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Niagara Falls, NY 31 2.7 87 3,082 20 3,102 1,299 114.9
Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL 44 5.8 29 2,380 26 2,406 1,233 163.4
Charleston-North Charleston, SC 64 8.1 18 2,898 24 2,922 1,331 169.0
Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC 95 3.7 72 6,348 30 6,378 3,760 146.3
Chattanooga, TN-GA 22 3.9 65 1,382 3 1,385 601 107.2
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI 544 5.7 31 39,652 264 39,916 14,328 150.8
Chicago Division 475 6.5 36,257 241 36,498 13,027 178.7
Elgin Division 9 1.4 825 9 834 220 34.5
Gary Division 33 4.7 1,488 9 1,497 599 85.4
Lake County Division 27 3.1 1,082 5 1,087 482 55.4
Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN 114 5.2 42 4,165 21 4,186 2,111 96.4
Cleveland-Elyria, OH 110 5.3 37 5,622 49 5,671 2,614 127.1
Colorado Springs, CO 21 2.8 84 774 5 779 412 55.8
Columbia, SC 93 11.2 7 4,799 25 4,824 2,296 275.7
Columbus, OH 112 5.3 38 5,088 25 5,113 2,546 120.9
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX 545 7.2 22 28,824 66 28,890 13,944 184.9
Dallas Division 416 8.3 22,729 39 22,768 10,842 216.5
Fort Worth Division 129 5.1 6,095 27 6,122 3,102 122.5
Dayton, OH 37 4.6 52 1,705 14 1,719 821 101.8
Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach, FL 48 7.3 21 2,186 18 2,204 1,111 168.4
Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO 133 4.5 55 8,835 25 8,860 3,951 134.7
Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA 13 2.0 97 806 4 810 462 70.5
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI 213 4.9 47 14,071 79 14,150 5,125 118.5
Detroit Division 129 7.4 10,923 62 10,985 3,457 197.1
Warren Division 84 3.3 3,148 17 3,165 1,668 64.8
Durham-Chapel Hill, NC 34 5.9 28 1,734 10 1,744 897 155.9
El Paso, TX 33 3.9 67 2,232 10 2,242 1,142 135.1
Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR-MO 10 1.8 532 6 538 302 55.0
Fresno, CA 44 4.4 58 2,283 11 2,294 1,052 105.8
Grand Rapids-Wyoming, MI 28 2.6 89 1,268 6 1,274 604 56.5
Greensboro-High Point, NC 35 4.6 54 1,891 20 1,911 1,006 131.0
Greenville-Anderson-Mauldin, SC 48 5.3 41 2,189 7 2,196 1,115 123.0
Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA 18 3.1 76 1,688 9 1,697 398 69.3
Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT 46 3.8 71 5,937 46 5,983 2,202 182.5
Honolulu (Urban), HI 18 1.8 98 2,429 14 2,443 859 87.6
Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX 631 9.0 12 36,244 182 36,426 15,500 221.5
Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson, IN 119 5.8 30 5,666 28 5,694 2,782 135.8
Jackson, MS 79 13.6 3 3,792 31 3,823 1,566 269.9
Jacksonville, FL 146 9.5 9 8,642 78 8,720 3,829 249.5
Kansas City, MO-KS 104 4.9 48 6,158 17 6,175 2,553 119.1
Knoxville, TN 26 2.9 79 1,383 8 1,391 518 58.6
Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL 49 6.9 25 2,664 23 2,687 1,401 197.9
Lancaster, PA 11 2.0 934 23 957 288 53.0
Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise, NV 181 8.1 19 6,906 28 6,934 4,029 180.5
Lexington-Fayette, KY 21 4.1 63 1,072 1 1,073 542 104.9
Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR 51 6.9 26 2,029 15 2,044 990 133.6
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA 746 5.6 34 73,565 305 73,870 28,841 217.0
Anaheim Division 115 3.6 8,699 46 8,745 3,464 108.7
Los Angeles Division 631 6.2 64,866 259 65,125 25,377 251.1
Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN 72 5.5 35 3,463 30 3,493 1,660 128.0
Madison, WI 8 1.2 704 5 709 266 40.3
McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX 42 4.9 49 1,211 13 1,224 766 88.5
Memphis, TN-MS-AR 200 14.8 1 7,787 24 7,811 3,384 250.6
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL 856 13.8 2 71,080 1,011 72,091 27,556 444.5
Fort Lauderdale Division 290 14.9 21,779 266 22,045 10,126 518.9
Miami Division 436 15.8 37,174 514 37,688 12,843 465.1
West Palm Beach Division 130 8.7 12,127 231 12,358 4,587 308.7
Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis, WI 46 2.9 80 3,401 20 3,421 1,061 67.3
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI 109 3.0 77 6,170 23 6,193 3,248 89.5
Modesto, CA 21 3.8 70 941 6 947 474 86.2
Nashville-Davidson–Murfreesboro–Franklin, TN 86 4.5 57 5,357 27 5,384 2,428 125.7
New Haven-Milford, CT 44 5.1 44 5,177 74 5,251 2,015 235.0
New Orleans-Metairie, LA 162 12.8 5 11,610 78 11,688 4,120 324.3
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PAf 1,631 8.2 17 228,980 2,993 231,973 77,783 389.3
Nassau County Division 100 3.5 9,558 117 9,675 3,519 123.9
New York Division 1,282 9.0 192,684 2,494 195,178 66,874 469.5
Newark Division 241 9.6 24,799 368 25,167 6,788 271.0
North Port-Sarasota-Bradenton, FL 32 3.9 68 2,543 29 2,572 1,117 136.0
Ogden-Clearfield, UT 8 1.2 347 4 351 201 29.8
Oklahoma City, OK 74 5.3 40 3,209 4 3,213 1,373 98.3
Omaha-Council Bluffs, NE-IA 26 2.8 86 1,469 5 1,474 165 17.5
Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL 290 11.3 6 12,519 95 12,614 6,232 242.2
Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA 9 1.1 1,304 5 1,309 545 64.0
Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL 32 5.4 36 1,912 12 1,924 912 152.8
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD 346 5.7 33 35,801 318 36,119 13,029 213.7
Camden Division 39 3.1 3,955 43 3,998 1,412 113.5
Montgomery Division 55 2.8 2,994 12 3,006 693 35.0
Philadelphia Division 212 9.9 25,082 238 25,320 9,550 444.4
Wilmington Division 40 5.5 3,770 25 3,795 1,374 189.6
Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ 227 4.7 51 10,665 35 10,700 5,567 114.6
Pittsburgh, PA 58 2.5 94 4,187 22 4,209 1,482 63.7
Portland-South Portland, ME 10 1.9 764 2 766 423 79.0
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA 71 2.9 81 6,153 9 6,162 2,954 119.2
Providence-Warwick, RI-MA 56 3.5 74 4,884 44 4,928 1,464 90.3
Provo-Orem, UT 3 0.5 165 3 168 94 14.8
Raleigh, NC 70 5.1 43 3,237 20 3,257 1,797 131.9
Richmond, VA 107 8.2 16 4,694 35 4,729 1,423 108.9
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA 208 4.5 56 11,489 63 11,552 7,531 162.9
Rochester, NY 32 3.0 78 3,735 17 3,752 1,611 150.4
Sacramento–Roseville–Arden-Arcade, CA 90 3.8 69 5,272 31 5,303 2,659 113.4
St. Louis, MO-IL 128 4.6 53 8,025 44 8,069 3,452 123.0
Salt Lake City, UT 28 2.3 96 2,085 9 2,094 962 78.7
San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX 156 6.2 27 7,337 32 7,369 3,511 139.4
San Diego-Carlsbad, CA 160 4.8 50 16,020 73 16,093 6,953 208.0
San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CAf 235 5.0 45 46,420 104 46,524 13,043 275.8
Oakland Division 104 3.7 12,224 54 12,278 4,889 173.6
San Francisco Division 128 7.7 32,487 45 32,532 7,690 465.3
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA 56 2.8 85 4,947 17 4,964 1,867 93.4
San Juan-Carolina-Caguas, PR 152 7.5 20 25,102 281 25,383 4,530 223.9
Scranton–Wilkes-Barre–Hazleton, PA 14 2.5 92 742 7 749 258 46.4
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA 143 3.6 73 11,467 27 11,494 4,844 123.0
Seattle Division 120 3.9 10,096 18 10,114 4,096 134.4
Tacoma Division 23 2.6 1,371 9 1,380 748 83.9
Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA 8 1.4 703 1 704 365 63.6
Springfield, MA 26 4.1 62 2,620 28 2,648 1,189 188.2
Stockton-Lodi, CA 33 4.4 59 1,552 15 1,567 695 92.3
Syracuse, NY 17 2.6 90 1,632 10 1,642 738 113.5
Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL 262 8.3 15 15,274 117 15,391 6,954 221.3
Toledo, OH 32 5.3 39 1,133 14 1,147 504 83.6
Tucson, AZ 43 4.1 61 2,582 12 2,594 1,308 125.9
Tulsa, OK 25 2.5 93 2,083 12 2,095 949 95.5
Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC 122 7.1 24 6,547 64 6,611 2,524 146.0
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV 562 9.0 13 42,139 336 42,475 15,797 252.8
Silver Spring Division 65 5.0 4,477 24 4,501 1,934 147.8
Washington Division 497 10.1 37,662 312 37,974 13,863 280.5
Wichita, KS 22 3.4 75 1,079 2 1,081 484 75.1
Winston-Salem, NC 60 8.9 14 1,518 11 1,529 855 127.3
Worcester, MA-CT 27 2.8 82 2,604 22 2,626 1,240 130.8
Youngstown-Warren-Boardman, OH-PA 13 2.4 95 788 0 788 361 67.0
Subtotal for MSAs (population ≥500,000) 13,823 6.2 1,081,081 8,637 1,089,718 427,531 190.2
Metropolitan areas (population of 50,000–499,999) 2,228 3.8 127,146 868 128,014 55,006 92.6
Nonmetropolitan areas 1,256 2.7 67,767 440 68,207 30,280 65.5
Totalg 17,369 5.3 1,280,861 9,989 1,290,850 537,960 162.8

Abbreviations: MSA, metropolitan statistical area; CDC, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [footnotes only].
Note. Because of the lack of U.S. census information for all U.S. dependent areas, table includes data for only the United States and Puerto Rico. Data for the year 2018 are considered preliminary and are based on death data reported to CDC through December 2019 (this applies to prevalence data).
MSA definitions for this report can be found at https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/metro-micro.htmlexternal icon.
Numbers less than 12, and rates based on these numbers, should be interpreted with caution.
aFrom the beginning of the epidemic through 2018.
bData are based on residence at stage 3 (AIDS) classification.
cData are based on address of residence at the end of the specified year (i.e., most recent known address).
dRates are per 100,000 population.
eBased on rate. Ranks were not assigned to MSAs with rates that were based on reported numbers less than 12.
fCounts of AIDS diagnoses for the metropolitan divisions do not sum to the MSA total. MSA total includes data from 1 metropolitan division with population of <500,000.
gIncludes persons whose county of residence is unknown.